2 7. Which countries were involved in The Triple Alliance War? a. Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay b. Paraguay and Bolivia c. Mexico and Chile d. Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay 8. Who invented the term "Latin America"? a. The term was invented by the Spanish conquerors to demonstrate a strong connection with Spain. b. The term was invented by the Portuguese when they tried to take control of the entire region. c. The term was invented by the revolutionaries during the wars of independence. d. The term was invented by the French to imply a cultural kinship with France. 9. What was the Transportation Revolution in Latin American and what did it change? 10. War is usually regarded as a catalyst for change; was this the case in Latin America? Use examples from Chapter 6 to illustrate your point.