Plate lab
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School
Lee University *
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Course
122
Subject
Geology
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
Pages
6
Uploaded by MasterExplorationHerring34
GSCl-122
OL
Lab
-
Plate
Tectonics
and
Earthquakes
Modeling
Plate
Movement
I.
Describe
the
transfonnation
occurred
under
the
pressures
of a
divergent
plate
movement.
..,-~
(O..W..S
f"'
I I
a.~
fr,-
.eA<3h.
~,,.
ON'd.
ll~
(Mfl
~,
2.
Describe
the
transfonnation
occurred
under
the
pressures
of a
Convergent
plate
movement.
'1"k
~o
flct~
cH~
r'l-tt>
eo.c"
o,\w.l"""
"""-cL
J
c.t~-a
-1-o
...
-
~-
.....
~:., -
/,
·
'-t,
3.
Describe
the
transfonnation
occurred
under
the
pressures
of a
transform
plate
movement.
,1,~
'!
le.
f
"4.r
°'f,..:.ie
.JO
,.
••
.-
d
M
•
..,_
~--11,..
.....
"-i"
°'""'-.\..
l-
A.r..S-t..
clc
....
+e:.
,
....
,,...--,
V1tl~~s
d-
-.1.
J
V
u
r1
"~-;,
Earth's Tectonic Plates (Fig. 4)
4.
In
what
direction
is
the
Pacific
Plate
moving?
5.
6.
Are
the
Pacific
Plate
and
the
Antarctic
Plate
moving
toward
each
other,
away
from
each
other,
or
past
each
other?
Explain
your
answer.
.a..rQ
,-6',~
0
~6""--
e--ch
o
r-
bk..
,-l-
'~
.,___
.
IJ
J.
;v~
'°6~
What
type
of
boundary
separates
the
South
American
Mate
from
the
Nazca
Plate?
Expla
in
your
an
swer.
7.
Describe
the
relative
motion
between
the
North
American
Plate
and
the
Pacific
Plate
.
8.
9.
10.
re
Between
which
plates
is
the
relative
motion
the
fastest?
(ru::,F\c...
Would
you
predict
that,
over
time,
the
distance
between
New
York
and
Miami
will
increase, decrease,
o,stay
thrnme?
Explal,
'°"""'wo-
.
71',
41-1,
'ju,,.{_
l,
£-itti
.
<>,-e
0"'-.,U
~-
Would
you
predict that,
over
time,
the
distance
between
_
New
York
and
Lisbon,
a
city
is
southern
Europe
,
will
increase,
decrease,
or
stay
the
same?
Explam
your
answer.
Decvfb',e
b/c.
~,r
a.-e
"'°"''a
"c'.J
(
Rev.
I
0/07 /202
1)
6
j
i
L
GS
CI-1
22
OL
Lab
-
Plate
Tecton
i
cs
and
Earthquakes
Types
of Plates Boundaries
(Fig.
5)
II.
12.
13
.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Whkh
d;,gram shows, d;v..-g,nt bo"'da,y?
How
do
th, pl,tes
move
relat;v,
to
e,oh
othe,
,t
th;s
type
ofboundary?
A
/
. .
t}
(>JI'(_,
~()
-
~.
At
a divergent
boundary
,
what
feature
fonns
when
two
oceanic
plates
are
involved?
When
two
continental
plates
are
involved?
Oce'"'"",c..
5
'(}.,e<~.(h
0
r
\
d~s
Which
diagram
shows
oceanic-oceanic
convergence?
Describe
what
occurs
at
this
type
of
plate
boundary
,
a
\
l
I
"\
I
I - '
D.
(j
o-12<
?
Cl
I..(_
~,
,
S'u..k~
~cl
C.M4
€
.
-eo-4"'-
t~
The
Himalayas
are
mountains
that
are
fonning
as
a
result
of
the
collision
of
the
Indian
and
Eurasian
continental
plates
.
Which
diagram
shows
a
plate
boundary
like
the
one
involved
in
the
formation
of
these mountains?
])
•
Which
diagram
shows
oceanic-continental
convergence?
Describe
what
occurs
at
this
type
of
plate
booodruy
13.
*
d6'
.....
-
'f
/a.!£
\
S
f
½
"°<!
~~JV"
d-1-e
/.e-s
c,
J4-v;
€
.
Which
diagram
shows a
transform
boundary?
Describe
what
occurs
at
this
type
of
plate
boundary.
&
The
San
Andreas Fault, a transform plate
boundary
in
California,
is
a
site
of frequent earthquake
activity. Many people believe that
Los
Angeles
will
fall
into
the
ocean
from
a
large
earthquake
occurring
on~
fault.
Use
your
knowledge
of
transform
plate
boundaries
to
support
or
refute this
b,H,f.
--1
i..--,
1,)01,\-t"
~;,,,,,_
..fl.e.
fbl<s
<Ve
•"11
\,\
6
1"~0~
n~
t,/1,/2
'7~1'1ce_
cv-e___
O>'\
~lh
1
c.
f~
Y'
a,,,\-'cL
Aler-11,,.,
A,.,,<.r
i
c-
t/tJ.4.e,
The
summit
of
Mount verest
was
first
measured
in
1856
with
a height of
29,000
feet.
The
official
measurement of29,035
feet
was
submitted
by
the
USA
in
1999
.
The
summit
is
scheduled
for
measuri
ng
again
in
the
summer
of
2015.
Use
your
knowledge
of
GPS
and
plate tectonics
to
predict
what
scientists will discover.
::C"-r
(11)
0
,ll
r
:""c...-~t
"ii'\Ge,
..rLt-
flo-ks
1"1.-&,o
~-
(Rev
. I 0/
07
/202
I)
7
GSCI-122
OL
Lab
-
Plate
Tectonics
and
Earthquakes
3000
t
2000
~
1
ooo
l
L
o
L
-
1000
1
-
2000
1
-300
01
Figure
12
-~ f
?
I
s
-4000
L._,
----
--
b4
• ~~
---
0
50
100
150
20
0
250
N
o
surface waves
are
shown
(Rev. l 0/07 /202
l.)
PA
S
285
AUG
0 1
(213)
, 1
999
16
:06:38.000
300
L
II
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l
GSCI-122
OL
Lab
-
Plate
Tectonics
and
Earthquakes
800
1
1='-,-,----,--r-r-,-,-~-,--r-,-,-T-r-,--r-,-,-r-,-,--,-,-----,-----,--,-
1
--.,.--.-----,-...,
Figure
13
600
400
400
600
(Rev.
I
0/07 /2021)
N
o
surface
waves
are
shown
DU
G
14
1
AUG
01
(
213
), 1
999
1
6:06:26.988
12
J
GSCl-122
OL Lab
-
Plate Tectonics
and
Earthquakes
3000
Figure
14
2000
1
000
0
-100
0
-
200
0
-
3000
- 4
00
0
0
50
(Rev. l 0/07 /2021)
100
15
0
2
00
N
o
surface waves
are
shown
~-YO~
Lft>'F
~-;
CMB
\3
AUG
0\
(213)
,
\999
-
16
:0
6
29
.
000
250
~00
13
GSCl-122
OL
Lab
-
Plate
Tectonics
and
Earthquakes
Figure
15
Earthquake
Location
124W
122W
120W
118W
116W
114W
112W
110W
108W
44N
44N
42N
42N
40N
40N
38N
38N
36N
36N
34N
34N
\
'
32N
\
""
32N
'
30N
1±:::
==-
--
-=
==
=-
--
-=
==
---
==
==-
---=
=
::::::'::::::±J
30N
124W
122W
120W
118W
116W
114W
112W
110W
108W
km
0
200
400
600
Table I
Station
P wave arrival
S wave arrival
Calculate S - P Time
Distance
(km)
time (sec)
time (sec)
(subtract P from S time)
(S-P
time)*
8 km/s
PAS
~o
qo
l/0
---c<-1
'3Jr,
DUG
l
~tj
~t;
51J
l1
;;20
CMB
15
C)
t-/0
'((j
4:7,(o
14
(Rev. l 0/07 /2021)
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