Earthquakes Quiz_ 2023FL GEOL-1403-86009(2)

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Tarrant County College, Fort Worth *

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1403

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Geology

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Dec 6, 2023

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pdf

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Earthquakes Quiz Results for Ramona Guyden Score for this attempt: 18 out of 20 Submitted Oct 2 at 10:40am This attempt took 22 minutes. 0 / 1 pts Question 1 The two types of body waves are ____________________ wave and ____________________ waves. P/primary, S/secondary You Answered You Answered orrect Answers orrect Answers P/primary/compressional, S/secondary/shear 1 / 1 pts Question 2 The magnitude of an earthquake measures: its intensity. the damage created. the energy released. Correct! Correct! the duration of trembling. its intensity and the duration of trembling. 1 / 1 pts Question 3
The ____________________ of an earthquake on the Richter Scale is determined by measuring the ____________________ of the largest recorded seismic wave. Magnitude, Amplitude Correct! Correct! orrect Answers orrect Answers magnitude, amplitude 1 / 1 pts Question 4 The S-wave shadow zone indicates that S-waves cannot be transmitted through the mantle. True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 5 Monitoring changes in electrical resistance is a scientifically accepted method used to predict earthquakes. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 6 The structural layer that the P- and S-wave low-velocity zone in the upper part of the mantle closely corresponds to is the ____________________.
asthenosphere Correct! Correct! orrect Answers orrect Answers asthenosphere 1 / 1 pts Question 7 The analyses of the alignment of the planets and moon are a scientifically accepted method used to predict earthquakes. True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 8 The name of the point on Earth's surface vertically above the hypocenter is the ____________________. epicenter Correct! Correct! orrect Answers orrect Answers epicenter 1 / 1 pts Question 9 If you could drill from the outer surface of Earth all the way to the center, you would pass through the major divisions of Earth: the ____________________, the ____________________, and finally the ____________________.
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Crust, Mantle, Core Correct! Correct! orrect Answers orrect Answers crust, mantle, core 1 / 1 pts Question 10 The most damage from the 1906 San Francisco earthquake was caused by: fire. Correct! Correct! a tsunami. ground shaking. cracks opening up. landslides. 1 / 1 pts Question 11 The type of building construction and population density in the area of an earthquake are factors that can affect the intensity on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale. True Correct! Correct! False 1 / 1 pts Question 12 Aftershocks do not cause much damage.
True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 13 The composition of the mantle is: peridotite. Correct! Correct! basalt. granite. iron. iron and nickel metal. 1 / 1 pts Question 14 The odd behavior of many kinds of animals is a scientifically accepted method used to predict earthquakes. True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 15 The separation of the continental crust and its submergence beneath the sea are significant sources of danger created by earthquakes.
True False Correct! Correct! 1 / 1 pts Question 16 The fastest seismic waves, which can travel through solids, liquids, and gases, are ____________________ waves. P/primary Correct! Correct! orrect Answers orrect Answers P/primary 1 / 1 pts Question 17 The term that best describes a tsunami is not "tidal wave" but ____________________. Seismic sea wave Correct! Correct! orrect Answers orrect Answers seismic sea wave 1 / 1 pts Question 18 The Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale is a subjective scale to measure the destructive effects of an earthquake. True Correct! Correct! False
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1 / 1 pts Question 19 The study of earthquakes is called ____________________. seismology Correct! Correct! orrect Answers orrect Answers seismology 0 / 1 pts Question 20 The estimated average geothermal gradient in the mantle is: 10 ° C/km. 5 ° C/km. You Answered You Answered 1 ° C/km. orrect Answer orrect Answer -2 ° C/km. -5 ° C/km. Quiz Score: 18 out of 20