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CH 17 AP 2 - Basic s.85 Rollover from Proprietorship to Corporation
CH 17 AP 3 - Transfer of Assets & Liabilities between Corporations using s.85
CH 17 AP 4 - Transfer of Assets using s.85 and Tax consequences of Sale or Redemption
CH 17 AP 6 - Transfer using s.85
CH 18 AP 4 - Capital Reorganization using s.86 with Benefit Conferred
CH 19 AP 1 - Partnership Income, Tax Payable by partner, tracking ACB & CG on disposition of partners
CH 19 AP 3 - Partnership Income, Taxable Income of Partner and CG on disposition (tracking ACB)
CH 19 AP 4 - Partnership Income Partner Tax Liability and Impact of Negative ACB
CH 19 AP 5 - Various Types of Trusts and Tax Consequences
CH 19 AP 6 Inter-vivos Trusts and tax consequences
CH 19 AP 10 Calculation and Comparison of Tax for an Estate
Chapter 17 – Tax Deferred Transactions: Section 85 Rollover on a Transfer to a Corporation
17-2
17-3
17-4
17-6
Chapter 18 – Tax Deferred Transactions: Section 51, 86, 85.1 Amalgamations, Wind-Ups, and Estate Freeze
CH 18 AP 3 - Reorganization using s.86
18-3
18-4
Chapter 19 – Partnerships, Trusts, and Death of a Taxpayer
Fo
84.1-84.2
NAL sale of shares
85
Transfer of property to a corporation
2022 FED
Taxable Income
$50,197 or less
In excess of $50,197
In excess of $100,392
ship interest
In excess of $155,625
In excess of $221,708
2022 PROV
Taxable Income
$50,197 or less
In excess of $50,197
In excess of $100,392
In excess of $155,625
In excess of $221,709
e Transactions
19-1
19-3
19-4
19-5
19-6
19-10
or Chapter 19
Tax Rate
DERAL TAX RATES:
Tax
15%
$7,530 + 20.5% on next $50,195
$17,820 + 26% on next $55,233
$32,181 + 29% on next $66,083
$51,345 + 33% on remainder
VINCIAL TAX RATES:
Tax
10%
$5,020 + 12% on next $50,195
$11,043 + 15% on next $55,233
$19,328 + 17% on next $66,083
$30,562 + 17% on remainder
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CH 18 AP 4 - Capital Reorganization using s.86
Assess the Situation
1. Draw a Diagram re: Corporate Org Chart
Summary of Information provided:
Current
c/s
ACB
PUC
FMV
Mr. Fresser
80%
50,000
50,000
500,000
Elana
20%
12,500
12,500
125,000
100%
62,500
62,500
625,000
Proposed
Alternative 1:
Alternative 2:
Cash
100,000
Cash
100,000
Pref Shares
400,000
Pref Shares
320,000
500,000
420,000 $80k bene
will result i
2. Identify the relationships amoung the stakeholders
Mr. Fresser controls Fresser Ltd and is related and affiliated
Elana is related to both Mr. F and the corporation
3. Identify the profile of each stakeholder
Mr. F and Elana are Canadian Resident
Fresser Ltd is a CCPC
4. Understand the decision maker and the objectives
Objectives:
Exchange is common shares for Preferred Shares
wants to use up his TFSA room and purchase a new vehicle
wants to transfer the value of the corporation to his daughter
wants to maintain control of the Corporation with pref shares
wants to redeem the pref shares during retirement
minimize tax on the transfer
determine the optimal package of consideration
wants to know if it would be better to take back 320K of preferred shares
Timeline: Future capital reorganization
PART B: Identify the lssues (Tax and non-tax)
1. Are the conditions of s.86 met for the proposed transaction to qualify?
2. What impact does the consideration have on the tax-free rollover under s.86?
3. Does TOSI have an application on future dividends?
PART C: Analzye the Issues
1. ldentify and perform the qualitative analysis of the transactions and plans including an analysis of t
1. Are the conditions of a s.86 met for the proposed transaction to qualify?
i) Reorganization of capital is taking place
ii) a taxpaver, Mr. fresser is exchanging ALL of his common shares
iil the consideration received has to include shares (preferred shares)
What impact does the consideration have on the tax-free rollover under s.86?
Note: to fuly defer the unrelized gain on the old shares, non-share consideration exchanged for the old
Note: to avoid the benefit rule, balance the fair market value of the old shares with the total fair market
ALTERNATIVE 1
lssuance of new shares - STEP 1
(1) PUC of the new shares
LSC increase for all new shares
400,000 A
Less: PUC of the old shares
50,000
Less: NS Consideration
100,000
-
B
PUC Reduction (A-B)
400,000
Reduced PUC of the shares
-
(2) Cost of new shares (ACB)
ACB of old Shares
50,000
Less: NS Consideration
100,000
ACB of new shares
-
ACB of new shares
Cost of NS considerarion
100,000
Redemption of old shares - STEP 2
(1) Proceeds of redemption of old shares
Reduced PUC
-
FMV of NS consideration
100,000
Redemption Proceeds
100,000
Deemed Dividend 84(3):
Redemption Proceeds
100,000
PUC of old shares
-
50,000
Deemed Dividend 84(3)
50,000
2) Proceeds of Disposition of old shares
Cost of all new Shares
-
NS Consideration
100,000
100,000
Less: Deemed Dividend
50,000
Adjusted Proceeds
50,000
Less: ACB
-
50,000
CG/CL
-
Net Economic Effect:
Deemed Dividend
50,000
CG/CL
-
Accrued Gain on the New Shares
FMV
400,000
ACB
-
400,000
Net Economic Effect
450,000
3. Does Tax on Split Income (TOSl) have an application?
**As Mr.Fresser and his daughter are actively engaged in the business TOSl will not apply to dividends
PART D : Advise/Recommend
He should reduce the cash consideration in alternative 1 to $50K and increase the preferred shares to $
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6 with Benefit Conferred
efit conferred as the FMV is less than the $500K FMV of the shares
in a CG to Mr.F
86(2)@ states that the POD will be adjusted by S80K
Main
the applicable provisions of the Act
shares should not excced their PUC?
t value of the package of consideration received.
ALTERNATIVE 2
lssuance of new shares - STEP 1
(1) PUC of the new shares
LSC increase for all new shares
320,000 A
Less: PUC of the old shares
50,000
Less: NS Consideration
100,000
-
B
PUC Reduction (A-B)
320,000
Reduced PUC of the shares
-
(2) Cost of new shares (ACB)
ACB of old Shares
50,000
Less: NS Consideration
100,000
Benefit Conferred
80,000
ACB of new shares
-
ACB new shares
Cost of NS considerarion
100,000
Redemption of old shares - STEP 2
(1) Proceeds of redemption of old shares
Reduced PUC
-
FMV of NS consideration
100,000
Redemption Proceeds
100,000
Deemed Dividend 84(3)
Redemption Proceeds
100,000
PUC of old shares
-
50,000
Deemed Dividend 84(3)
50,000
2) Proceeds of Disposition of old shares
Cost of all new Shares
-
NS Consideration
180,000 Adjusted by benefit
Total
180,000
Less: Deemed Dividend
-
50,000
Adjusted Proceeds
130,000
Less: ACB
-
50,000
CG/CL
80,000 Benefit conferred
Net Economic Effect:
Deemed Dividend
50,000
CG/CL
80,000
Accrued Gain on the New Shares
FMV
320,000
ACB
-
320,000
Net Economic Effect
450,000
$450k
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CH 19 AP 4 - Partnership Income Partner Tax Liability and Impac
(1) partnership income Dec 31 22:
Net Income per FS
65,000
Add: charitable donations
2,000
Partnership income to be allocated:
67,000
lsabelle @ 40%
40%
26,800
Samara @ 20%
20%
13,400
(2) Adjusted Cost base of lsabelle's Partnership Interest
(2) Adjuste
Capital Contribution
90,000
Capital Con
Additions:
Additions:
Share of Income up to end of 2021
300,000
Share of In
Share of income for 2022
26,800
Share of in
Share of capital gains to end of 2021
4,000
Share of ca
Deductions:
Deduction
Shares of losses
-
32,000
Shares of l
Share of Donations 2021&2022 (15000 + 2000) x 40%
-
6,800
Share of D
Drawings 2021 & 2022(170000+10000)
-
180,000
Drawings 2
ACB of the partnership Dec 31, 2022
202,000
ACB of the
Capital Gain in Dispostion of Partnership Interest 2023:
Capital Ga
POD Jan 1,2023 (given)
250,000
POD Jan 1,
ACB
-
202,000
ACB (adde
CG
48,000
CG
TCG
24,000
TCG
3) Calculate Taxable Income
3) Calculat
Partnership Income (above)
26,800
Partnership
Interest Income (given)
2,500
Interest Inc
Taxable Income
29,300
Total Incom
RRSP Cont
Isabelle's Tax Liability:
Taxable Inc
Federal & Provincial Tax
7,325
Less: NRTC
-
3,600 Basic Personal amoun Samara's T
Less: Donation tx credite Note 1
-
326
Federal & P
Total Tax Liability
3,400
Less: NRTC
Less: Dona
Note 1
Note 1
Total Donations of partnership
2,000
Total Dona
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Isabelles Shares
800
Samara Sh
1St $200 x 15%
25%
50
1St $200 x
Balance x 46%
46%
276
Balance x 4
326
ct of Negative ACB
ed Cost base of Samara's Partnership Interest
ntribution
50,000
:
ncome up to end of 2021
150,000
ncome for 2022
13,400
apital gains to end of 2021
2,000
ns:
losses
-
16,000
Isabelle $1
Donations 2021&2022 (15000 + 2000) x 20%
-
3,400
Pinancial r
2021 & 2022 (250000+5000)
-
255,000
Net incom
e partnership Dec 31, 2022
-
59,000
Chantale d
ain in Dispostion of Partnership Interest 2023:
,2023 (given)
125,000
ed to the POD because it is negative)
59,000
184,000
92,000
te Taxable Income
p Income (above)
13,400
come (given)
6,600
me
20,000
tribution (given)
-
2,700
come
17,300
Tax Liability:
Provincial Tax
4,325
C
-
3,600
ation tx credite Note 1
-
142
584
ations of partnership
2,000
Main
hares
400
x 15%
25%
50
46%
46%
92
142
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170,000 Eden, 150,000 Samara, 250,000, and Joy, $160,000.
results for the year ended December 31, 2021, are as follows!
me per financlal statements
65,000
donations (deducted from aceounting ineome) .
2,000
CH 19 AP 5 - Various Types of Trusts and Tax
PART A a)
Settlor: Mrs. A
Trustees: D
Settled June 1, 2022
Beneficiari
Painting
ACB
$
500 (LPP - S1,000)
FMV
$
7,000
Intervivos Trust
a) the trust is an intervivos trust because it was established during her lifetime
b) the federal rate of 33% and prov rate of 17% will be payable by the trust, and have a calendar year en
C) Since this is not a spousal trust, the painting gifted to the trust is deemed to be disposed of by rs, A as
of the gilft of $7,000. She willthen report the capital gain of S6,00 (LPP 7,000-1,000). The ACB to the trus
d) If the painting is transfered from the trust to the grandchildren, then the trust wil be deemed to have
The grandchildren will receive it with a cost of $7,000.
PART A b)
Settlor: Mrs. A
the will indicates that her shares are
to be held in trust for her grandkids
ABC shares
ACB
$
10,000
FMV
$
35,000
Testamentary Trust
a) because the trust is created as a consequence of her death it is testatmentary
b) The rate of tax payable by the trust will be 50% because it is not a GRE. A testamentarv trust created
therefore it cannot be designated as a GRE (Rules changed Jan 1, 2016)
c)
The trust will have a calendar year end
d) Since this is not a spousaltrust the shares gifted to the trust are deemed to be disposed of on her fina
at their FMv at the time of death of $35K. She will report the gain on her final return. The trust ACB will
it would need to be determined if the shares were QSBC and if she could utilize her LCGE
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e) if the shares are transferred from the trust to the grandchildren then the trust will have diposed of th
at their cost of $35K. The grandchildren will receive them with an ACB of $35K also.
f) lf dividends are paid on the ABC shares and distributed to the grandchildren,TOSI should be considere
Dividends on private company shares are split income unless they meet the definition of an excluded am
If the shares have been received on the death of a parent or on the death of any person if the individua
was enrolled as a ful-time student during the year in a post-secondary institution, the dividends would b
Otherwise, TOSI will apply particularly where the grandchildren are minors.
PART B
DOD: march 15,2021
Trustees: executors?
Settlor: Mr. B
Beneficiaries:
ACB
1,000
Shares XYZ Inc.
ACB
$
1,000
FMV
$
100,000
(A) The trust created under Mr.B's will is a testamentary spouse trust per ITA 70(6)
a. Mrs. B is a resident of Canada;
b. Mrs. B is entitled to receive all of the income of the trust before her death; and
c. no person, except Mrs. B, may receive or obtain the use of any of the income or the capital of the trus
b) Because the trust is a spouse trust, Mr. B will be deemed to have disposed of the shares of ABC nc. on
equal to the adiusted cost base of those shares to him (that is, $1,000), So no CG oon transter to trust d
B) Any dividends eared by the trust wil be eligible for the gross-up and tax credit if they are kept in the t
then she will receive them and be eligible for the gross-up and tax credit. The trust will get a deduction
The trust is not a graduated rate estate so it will have a tax rate of 33%+17%
C) If the shares are distributed to Mrs. B then they wil be disposed of by the trust at its cost of $1,000 an
(D) lf the shares are stillin the trust when Mrs. B dies then they wil be deemed to be disposed of the sha
Then, when they are distributed to the children, they will receive them at a cost equal to the FMV at the
(E) Because the trustees have the power to encroach on capital for the benefit of the B's children, it is n
As such, Mr. B will be deemed to have disposed of the shares of ABC inc. for proceeds eaual to fair mark
Mr. B would be deemed to realize a gain of $99,000 (i.e., $100,000- $1,000).
Part C
ESTATE
Settlor: Ms.C
Trustee:
Ms. J
DOD: June 1,2022
Beneficiaries: Adult children
Public shares
RRSPS
House/Cottage
Art
Partnership Interest
A)At the time of Ms. C's death, she wil have a deemed disposition of all of her properties at fair market v
Her terminal tax return will include any taxable capital gains and allowable capital losses related to her i
the fair market value of her RRSPs, taxable capital gains on personal use property and taxable capital gai
The executor would be able to claim the principal residence exemption on the house or cotage whichev
The executor may be able to include stub period Income form the partnership on a
separate return.
(B) The estate is a testamentary trust for tax purposes. The executor can designate the estate as a gradu
A graduated rate estate can benefit from graduated tax rates on any income earned in the estate for th
Only one graduated rate estate is allowed per deceased individual. The estate can choose a non-calenda
In this case, the year end could be chosen to be May 31, 2023. After 36 months, if the estate is still in ex
(ie, the properties have not been distributed to the beneficiaries),the estate wil no longer be treated as
and be subject to 50% tax rate going forward.
(C)The estate wlexist until al tax liabiities are paid and a clearance certificate is received trom CRA. At th
they wil be disposed of bythe trust at tax cost to the beneficiaries Ms. C's daughters, resulting in no tax
The tax cost of the properties in the trust will be the fair market value of those properties at the time of
x Consequences
Daughters B&C
ies: Grandchildren
ACB
$
7,000
nd
s its fair market value at the time
st is therefore $7,000 (her proceeds
e disposed of it at its cost of $7,000
Trustees: Daughters B&C
Beneficiaries: Grandchildren
ACB
$
35,000
by a will is not an estate
al tax return
l be $35k equal to her poD.
Main
Part A b)
Part B
PartC
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hem
ed if the shares are private company shares.
mount.
al recelving the dividend
be considered an excluded amount
His spouse (while alive) then their adult kids
st.
n his death for proceeds of disposition
due to spousal rollover
trust. If the dividends are paid out to Mrs. B
for dividends paid out to Mrs. B.
nd Mrs. B will receive them at a cost of $1,000
ares at FMY at the time of her death.
e time of her death.
no longer a spouse trust.
ket value. Accordingly, on his death
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value
investments,
in on her partnership interest.
ver is most eneficial in terms of minimizing tax ordinarlyinhabits;
uated rate estate on the first year's tax return filed for the estate
RULES post date
he first 36 months after the individual's death,
January 1, 2016 GRE
ar year end.
Better to choose Dec 31 y/e date
xistence
June 1, 2022 - Dec 31, 2022
a graduated rate estate and wil adopt a calendar year end
Jan 1, 2023-Dec 31,2023
Jan 1, 2024-Dec 31,2024
Jan 1, 2025-May 31,2025
he time, the propertes of the estate are distributed
implications on the disposition to the beneficiaries.
f Ms. C's death.
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e:
just created 4 year ends to pay lower
tax still within the 36 months of death
Dividends can be received by the estate
at low rate tax for 4 periods
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Related Questions
Match the following.
b. c. d. e.
b. c. d. e.
b. c. d. e.
b. c. d. e.
- a.
- a.
- a.
- a.
S corporation
C corporation
Limited
partnership
General
partnership
a. Contribution of appreciated property to the business entity by an owner is never subject to taxation.
Realized gains on the contribution of appreciated property to the entity are not recognized by the contributor when an 80%
control requirement is satisfied.
Realized losses on the contribution of loss property to the entity are never recognized by the contributor.
Realized losses on the contribution of loss property to the entity are recognized by the contributor unless an 80% control
requirement is satisfied.
b.
C.
d.
e.
Basis of ownership interest to the owner is dependent on whether gain or loss is recognized to the owner on the
contribution of assets to the business entity.
arrow_forward
Q.Real estate ownership is often structured in a limited partnership or LLC legal form. The PRIMARY reason why these forms are preferred over a regular corporation is:
a. Provides the participants easier way to borrow funds
b. Allows owners the benefit of state laws versus federal laws
c. To avoid double taxation
d. Ability to limit liability
arrow_forward
True or False:
An S Corporation recognizes gain on the distribution of appreciated property to its shareholders which is then reported to its shareholders on Schedule K-1.
arrow_forward
Complete the following chart, indicating the comparative attributes of the typical trust and estate by answering yes/no or explaining the differences between the entities where appropriate.
arrow_forward
Chapter 11 - Question 3: (a) Contrast the federal income taxation of a corporation with that of a sole proprietorship and a partnership. (b) Which of the three types of organizations must file a federal income tax return?
arrow_forward
Which, if any, of the following transactions incurred by an S corporation is not a separately stated item?
A Tax-exempt income.
B Foreign tax credit.
C AMT adjustments and tax preference items.
D Amortization of organizational expenditures.
E Domestic production activities deduction (DPAD).
arrow_forward
Which of the following business entities, if any, pay income tax at the business entity level?
Partnership
O S Corporation
O C Corporation
O None of the above
arrow_forward
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- Match the following. b. c. d. e. b. c. d. e. b. c. d. e. b. c. d. e. - a. - a. - a. - a. S corporation C corporation Limited partnership General partnership a. Contribution of appreciated property to the business entity by an owner is never subject to taxation. Realized gains on the contribution of appreciated property to the entity are not recognized by the contributor when an 80% control requirement is satisfied. Realized losses on the contribution of loss property to the entity are never recognized by the contributor. Realized losses on the contribution of loss property to the entity are recognized by the contributor unless an 80% control requirement is satisfied. b. C. d. e. Basis of ownership interest to the owner is dependent on whether gain or loss is recognized to the owner on the contribution of assets to the business entity.arrow_forwardQ.Real estate ownership is often structured in a limited partnership or LLC legal form. The PRIMARY reason why these forms are preferred over a regular corporation is: a. Provides the participants easier way to borrow funds b. Allows owners the benefit of state laws versus federal laws c. To avoid double taxation d. Ability to limit liabilityarrow_forwardTrue or False: An S Corporation recognizes gain on the distribution of appreciated property to its shareholders which is then reported to its shareholders on Schedule K-1.arrow_forward
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