Week 6_Luaces FIN360
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Katie Luaces
Week 6/FIN360
19 April 2022
Chapter 7 Questions
1. Mindy, who is 44 years old, has five IRAs. On January 12
th
, she converts $40,000 in IRA 2, which is a traditional IRA, into a Roth IRA. On March 25
th
, she takes a distribution of $20,000 from IRA 1. On May 20
th
, she rolls over the $20,000 into IRA 4. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Mindy owes tax and penalty on $40,000
b. Mindy owes tax and penalty on the $20,000 because it represents her second rollover during the year.
c.
The $20,000 rollover qualifies for the 60-day rollover exception.
d. Mindy owes ordinary income tax on $60,000 but no penalty
Since the rollover occurred within the 60-day window from distribution to roll over, the rollover would qualify without a penalty being incurred. 2. Kay turned 70 ½ on March 17
th
of Year 2. Her profit-sharing account balance was $500,000 at the end of Year 1 and $550,000 at the end of Year 2. Her beneficiary is her favorite granddaughter, Jordan, who turned 12 years old on July 23
rd
of Year 2. Assume that the joint life expectancy factor for a 70-year-old and a 12-year-old is 71 and the joint life expectancy for a 71-year-old and a 13-year-old is 70. Also, assume that the life expectancy factor based on the uniform lifetime table for someone who is 70, 71, and 72, is 27.4, 26.5, and 25.6, respectively. Kay takes a distribution of $10,000 in November of Year 1 and in Year 2. What is Kay’s minimum distribution for Year 2?
a. $18,248
b. $18,868
c. $20,073
d.
$20,755
Beginning balance:$550,000/26.5(life expectancy factor) = $20,754.71
3. Donna turned 72 on January 7
th
of Year 2. Her profit-sharing account balance was $100,000 at the end of Year 1 and $150,000 at the end of Year 2. Her beneficiary is her older sister, Robin, who turned 82 years old on July 2
nd
of Year 2. Assume that the life expectancy factor based on the uniform lifetime table for someone who is 70, 71, 72, and 73 is 27.4, 26.5, 25.6, and 24.7, respectively. If Donna only takes a distribution of $2,000 for Year 2, then how much is her minimum distribution penalty?
a. $953
b. $1,024
c.
$1,930
d. $2,036
Beginning account balance: $150,000/25.6 (life expectancy factor) = $5859.37
$5,859.37 - $2,000 = $3,859.37 x 50% (minimum distribution penalty) = $1929.68
4. Kathy has an account balance in her employer’s money purchase pension plan of $1,000. The plan has a 2-6 graded vesting policy. She has been a participant for three and
a half years and has worked for the company for five years. Assuming the plan permits loans, what is the maximum loan that Kathy could take from the plan?
a. $20,000
b. $30,000
c. $40,000
d. $50,000
5. BJ has a vested account balance in his employer-sponsored qualified money purchase pension plan of $60,000. He has two years of service with his employer and the plan follows the least generous graduated vesting schedule permitted under PPA 2006. If BJ has an outstanding loan balance within the prior 12 months of $15,000, what is the maximum loan BJ could take from this qualified plan, assuming the plan permitted loans?
a. $15,000
b. $30,000
c. $35,000
d. $50,000
6. Thomas, who is 49 years old, received a distribution form his Roth account of his employer’s 401(k) plan in the amount of $100,000 on August 11
th
. He has been a participant in the plan for ten years. His adjusted basis in the plan was $600,000 and the fair market value of the account as of August 11 was $1 million. The distribution was for the purpose of buying a Porsche for himself for this birthday. What is the taxable amount of the distribution and any applicable penalty?
a. $0 taxable, $0 penalty because it is a qualified distribution
b. $40,000 taxable, $4,000 tax penalty
c. $40,000 taxable, $0 tax penalty
d. $100,000 taxable, $10,000 tax penalty
Chapter 8 Questions
7. Baily owns and operates Ben’s Red Truck Shop (BRT), which is a sole proprietorship, She has self-employment income of $150,000. How much self-
employment tax does she owe for 2019?
a. $20,497
b. $20,830
c. $21,194
d. $22,950
8. Dan owns and operates Schoepf’s Sales Solutions (3S), a sole proprietorship. 3S sponsors a profit-sharing plan. Dan had net income of $250,000 and paid self-
employment taxes of $22,000 (assumed) during the year. Assuming Dan is over the age of 50, what is the maximum amount that Dan can contribute to the profit sharing plan on his behalf for 2019?
a. $47,800
b. $53,800
c. $56,000
d. $62,000
9. Colin owns and operates Colin’s Creative Coaching (3C), a sole proprietorship, 3C sponsors a 401(k)/profit-sharing plan. Colin had net income of $200,000 and paid self-
employment taxes of $20,000 (assumed) during the year. Assuming Colin is over the age of 50, what is the maximum amount that Colin and his company can contribute on his behalf to the plan for 2019?
a. $25,000
b. $56,000
c. $62,000
d. $63,000
10. Jordan owns and operates Jordan’s Exotic Jouneys (JEJ), a sole proprietorship. JEJ sponsors a profit-sharing plan. Jordan had a net income of $150,000 and paid self-
employment taxes of $20,000 (assumed) during the year. Jordan has decided to make a 15% contribution for her employees for the year. Assuming Jordan is over the age of 50, what amount will she contribute for herself to the plan for 2019?
a. $16,957
b. $18,261
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c. $28,000
d. $56,000
Pg. 394-395 1. Which of the following distributions from a qualified plan would not be subject to the 10 percent early withdrawal penalty, assuming the participant has not attained age 591⁄2?
1. A distribution made to a spouse under a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO).
2. A distribution from a qualified plan used to pay the private health insurance premiums of a current employee of Clinical Trials Company.
3. A distribution to pay for costs of higher education.
4. A distribution made immediately after separation from service at age 57.
a. 1 and 2.
b. 1 and 3.
c. 1 and 4.
d. 2 and 3.
A distribution from a qualified plan prior to the age of 59 ½ would be subjected to a 10 percent early withdrawal penalty is the funds were to pay for the cost of higher education or pay the private health insurance premiums of an employee as these situations are not listed on the exception list. Therefore, a distribution made to a spouse under a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) and a distribution made immediately after separation from service at age 57 would not be subjected the 10 percent tax.
2. Viola, who is 75 years old, requested from the IRS a waiver of the 60-day rollover requirement. She indicated that she provided written instructions to her financial advisor that she wanted to take a distribution from her IRA and roll it over into a new IRA. Her financial advisor inadvertently moved the funds into a taxable account. Viola did not make the request of the IRS until five years after the mistake was made. Will the IRS permit the waiver?
a. No, the IRS never waives this requirement, except under the most extreme circumstances.
b. Yes, the mistake was the fault of the financial advisor, and the IRS regularly grants waivers in these circumstances
c. No, Viola waited beyond the one-year period for filing such a request
d. No, Viola waited an unreasonable amount of time before filing the request
Had Viola reported this in a timely manner, the IRS would have granted the waiver as it was the fault of the financial advisor. However, she waited 5 years and should have realized the mistake sooner since she would have had to report the interest on her Form 1040 and receive account statements. 3. Owen, turned 72 on November 1st of 2021, and must receive a minimum distribution from his qualified plan. The account balance had a value of $409,216 at the end of 2020. The distribution. For 72-year-old is 25.6 and. For a 73-year-old it is 24.7 under the uniform lifetime table, effective for distribution years prior to 2022. The distribution. For 72-year-old is 27.4 and
27.4 year old. it is 26.5 under the uniform lifetime table effective for distribution years after 2021. If Owen takes $15,000 distribution on April 1st 2022 what is the amount of the minimum distribution tax penalty associated with his first-year distribution?
a. $0
b. $230
c. $492
d. $985
Beginning account balance: $409,216/25.6 (life expectancy factor) = $15,985
$15,985 - $15,000 = $985 x 50% (minimum distribution penalty) = $1929.68 = $492.50
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A- A friend has an IRA with an APR of 5%. She started the IRA at age 30and deposits $1000 per month. How much will her IRA contain when she retires at age 65? Compare that amount to the deposits made over the time period. (In other words, whatis the difference between the amount in her IRA at age 65 and the amount she actuallycontributed from age 30 to 65?)
B- Say you need a $400,000 loan. Option 1 is a 30-year loan at an APR of 8%.Option 2 is a 15-year loan at an APR of 7.5%. First, compare the monthly payments andtotal amounts paid over the lifetime of the loan for each of the loan options. Next, discussthe pros and cons of each loan. You may assume that both loans are a fixed rate and havethe same closing costs.
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balance, he will withdraw the minimum distribution on the last day of each calendar year, and only one distribution will be taken in
2022.
Required:
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Note: Round "Applicable Life Expectancy" answers to 1 decimal place and other answers to nearest whole dollar value. Use these
answers in subsequent computations.
Year
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2023
2024
2025
2026
(1)
IRA Balance At
End of Prior
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(2)
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Life
Expectancy
(3)
Required
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(4)
IRA Earnings
(5)
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#16
Today is Derek's 25th birthday. Derek has been advised
that he needs to have $2,993,861.00 in his retirement
account the day he turns 65. He estimates his retirement
account will pay 7.00% interest. Assume he chooses
not to deposit anything today. Rather he chooses to
make annual deposits into the retirement account
starting on his 29.00th birthday and ending on his 65th
birthday. How much must those deposits be?
Submit
Answer format: Currency: Round to: 2 decimal places.
unanswered
not_submitted
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Page 7-
lenny puts $3,200 into her IRA today and invests it in an S&P 500 mutual fund that
arns 9.4% annually. How much will she have in the account in 38 years?
$97,232
$100,432
)$131,400
$122,640
$100,034
vious Page
Next Page
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#5
Derek can deposit $11,000 on each birthday beginning
with his 26th and ending with his 65th. What will the rate
on the retirement account need to be for him to have
$3,000,000 in it when he retires on his 65th birthday?
Submit
Answer format: Percentage Round to: 4 decimal places
(Example: 9.2434%, % sign required. Will accept
decimal format rounded to 6 decimal places (ex:
0.092434))
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3
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A5
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Question 18
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sister have at age 657 Use Appendix A and Appendix C to answer the question. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Amount on your account: $
Amount on your sister's account: $
Who has the larger amount at age 657
-Select-
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Problem 7-04
You annually invest $1,000 in an individual retirement account (IRA) starting at the age of 30 and make the contributions for 10 years. Your twin sister
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Amount on your account: $
Amount on your sister's account: $
Who has the larger amount at age 657
You have
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Today is 22th March 2020. Jane just purchased a 180-day $100,000 bank bill at a simple interest rate. The purchase price is $98,500. She sold this bank bill on 24th May 2020 at 3.98% p.a. simple interest rate.
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Select one:
a. 0.076
b. 0.032
c. 0.031
d. 0.088
Question 2
Today is 22th March 2020. Jane just purchased a 180-day $100,000 bank bill at a simple interest rate. The purchase price is $98,500. She sold this bank bill on 24th May 2020 at 3.98% p.a. simple interest rate.
b) What is her selling price (rounded to four decimal places)?
Select one:
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c. 98846.7161
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Question 3
Today is 22th March 2020. Jane just purchased a 180-day $100,000 bank bill at a simple interest rate. The purchase price is $98,500. She sold this bank bill on 24th May 2020 at 3.98% p.a. simple interest…
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Health Savings Accounts (LO 5.1)
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Compute the effect of the HSA transactions on Evan's adjusted gross income.
These transactions decrease
✔Evan's AGI by
5,200 X
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Check My W
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a type of savings account which may be established for the purpose of paying unreimbursed medical expenses by taxpayers who carry
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Problem 7-04
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Who has the larger amount at age 65?-Select-You haveYour sister hasItem 3 the larger amount.
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None
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eBook
Chapter 14Financial Planning Exercise 8Deciding between traditional and Roth IRAs
Elijah James is in his early 30s and is thinking about opening an IRA. He can't decide whether to open a traditional/deductible IRA or a Roth IRA, so he turns to you for help.
To support your explanation, you decide to run some comparative numbers on the two types of accounts; for starters, use a 25-year period to show Elijah what contributions of $5,000 per year will amount to (after 25 years) if he can earn, say, 9 percent on his money. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Traditional IRA
$
Roth IRA
$
Will the type of account he opens have any impact on this amount?-Select-YesNoItem 3 Explain.
Assuming that Elijah is in the 25 percent tax bracket (and will remain there for the next 25 years), determine the annual and total (over 25 years) tax savings he'll enjoy from the $5,000-a-year contributions to his IRA. Contrast the (annual and total) tax savings he'd generate…
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Joey, age 49, who is single, is not covered by another qualified retirement plan and earns $140,000 (AGI is $140,000) at his job in 2023.
How much can he contribute to a traditional IRA in 2023?
Click here to access Concept Summary 9.4.
Carry out any division to five decimal places and use in subsequent computations. If required, round your final answers to
the nearest dollar.
In 2023, he can contribute $
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4,970 X to a Roth IRA.
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