Quiz 5
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School
Northeastern University *
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Course
363
Subject
Finance
Date
Feb 20, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
4
Uploaded by PresidentRainCrocodile25
Question 1
(1 point)
Saved
FCFF is always larger than FCFE.
Question 1 options:
True
False
Question 2
(1 point)
Saved
To do firm valuation, we discount the expected FCFFs using the cost of equity capital (Re).
Question 2 options:
True
False
Question 3
(1 point)
Saved
Three Oaks Corporation has a target capital structure of 40 percent common stock and the remaining in debt. Its cost of equity is 12 percent and the pretax cost of debt is 8 percent. The relevant tax rate is 21 percent. What is the company’s WACC?
Question 3 options:
9.6%
Not enough information.
10%
8.6%
Question 4
(1 point)
Saved
Go to
http://finra-markets.morningstar.com/BondCenter/Default.js
p
and find the bond ratings for bonds issued by Apple Inc. Assuming the risk-free rate is currently at 2%, what is the good estimate for Apple's current cost of debt? (Use the table in slide #15)
Question 4 options:
Bond rating AA+ and cost of debt 0.78%
Bond rating A and cost of debt 5.2%
Bond rating AA+ and cost of debt 2.78%
Bond rating AAA and cost of debt 2.63%
Question 5
(1 point)
Saved
You estimate the expected CFs and terminal value of Unlimited Grade Corp. as follows:
Year
FCFE ($)
FCFF ($)
1
$ 50.00
$ 70.00
2
$ 60.00
$ 84.00
3
$ 72.00
$ 100.00
Terminal Value @ year 3
$ 1,260.00
$ 3,533.33
If the cost of equity is 11%, the WACC is 9%, the market value of debt is $600, the book value of debt is $400, and the number of shares outstanding is 20, what is the firm value, equity value, and equity value per share using the FCFF approach?
Question 5 options:
Firm Value $2,940.52; Equity Value $2,340.52, and equity value per share $117.03.
Firm Value $1,657.33 and equity value per share $82.87.
Firm Value $976.39 and equity value per share $48.82
Firm Value $1,657.33; Equity Value $1,357.33, and equity value per share $52.57.
Question 6
(1 point)
Saved
Sun Rise Co. has 2 million shares of stock outstanding. The stock currently sells for $20 per share. The firm’s debt is publicly traded and was recently quoted at 110 percent of face value. It has a total face value of $9 million, and it is currently priced to yield 9 percent. The risk-free rate is 3 percent, and the market return is 11 percent. You’ve estimated that Sun Rise has a beta of 1.5. If the corporate tax rate is 21 percent, what is the WACC of Sun Rise Co.?
Question 6 options:
12.52%
13.43%
17.04%
15%
9%
Question 7
(1 point)
Saved
Cardinal’s EBIT is $400, its tax rate is 21%, depreciation is $30, capital expenditures are $80, and the planned increase in
NWC is $10. What is the FCFF?
Question 7 options:
-$195
$256
$124
$321
Question 8
(1 point)
Saved
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What is the investment in non-cash NWC in 2020?
Balance Sheet
2020
2019
2020
2019
Cash
45
26
Accounts Payable
146
180
Accounts Receivables
87
61
Short-term Debt
53
102
Inventory
159
200
Total Current Liabilities
199
282
Total Current Assets
291
287
Long-term debt
121
169
PPE, Net
405
504
Common Stock
90
90
Retained Earnings
286
250
Total Assets
696
791
Total liabilities and Owners' Equity
696
791
Question 8 options:
-$97
-$10
$19
$87
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Related Questions
6. Company cost of capital (S9.2) Nero Violins has the following capital structure:
Total Market Value
($ millions)
$100
Security
Debt
Preferred stock
Common stock
Beta
0
0.20
1.20
40
299
a. What is the firm's asset beta? (Hint: What is the beta of a portfolio of all the firm's securities?)
b. Assume that the CAPM is correct. What discount rate should Nero set for investments that expand the scale of its
operations without changing its asset beta? Assume a risk-free interest rate of 5% and a market risk premium of 6%. Ignore
taxes.
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Assume there are two firms with a MV of $50,000,000. Firm A consists of 10% debt and 90% equity. Firm B
consists of 40% debt and 60% equity. Assume perfect capital markets and M&M Proposition 2 holds. Which
firm will have a higher expected return for equity holders? Why?
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QUESTION 5
Heleveton Industries is 100% equity financed. Its current beta is 1.1. The expected market risk premium is 8.5%, and the risk-free rate is 4.2%. If Heleveton changes its capital structure to 25% debt, it estimates its beta will increase to 1.2. If the after-tax cost of debt will be 6%, should Heleveton make the capital structure change?
a.
Yes, cost of capital decreases 1.67%
b.
No, cost of capital increases by 0.85%
c.
Yes, cost of capital decreases by 2.52%
d.
No, stock price would decrease due to increased risk
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Based on the information from Question 42 ~ 44, what would be the company’s new cost of equity if it were to change its capital structure to 50% debt and 50% equity (D/S =1.0) using the CAPM?
13.8%
15.6%
16.8%
18.5%
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Part II: Problem solving (30 points):
A firm has determined its optimal capital structure, which is composed of the following sources and
target market value proportions:
Source of Capital
Long-term debt
Preferred stock
Common stock equity
Target Market
Proportions
30%
5
65
Debt: The firm can sell a 20-year, $1,000 par value, 9 percent bond for $980. A flotation cost of 2 percent
of the face value would be required.
Preferred Stock: The firm has determined it can issue preferred stock at $65 per share par value. The
stock will pay an $8.00 annual dividend. The cost of issuing and selling the stock is $3 per share.
Common Stock: The firm's common stock is currently selling for $40 per share. The dividend expected
to be paid at the end of the coming year is $5.07. Its dividend payments have been growing at a constant
rate for the last five years. Five years ago, the dividend was $3.45. It is expected that to sell, a new common
stock issue must be underpriced at $1 per share and the firm…
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A company needed ghc 1000 to finance its activities. The firm can financed this expenditure either by bonds or equity. Interest rate on bonds is 10%. The company can earn ghc 160 in good years and ghc80 in bad years. Assuming the firm faces equal probability of good and bad years;
i What will be the stream of returns on both bonds and equity if the company chooses the following financing options
a 100% equity financing b 50% equity financing c 20% equity financing d 0% equity financing
ii Estimate the equity risk associated with each option in (i)
iii As an investor who wants to purchase a share in the company, which financing option will make you purchase the stock. Why????
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Suppose that Taggart Transcontinental currently has no debt and has an equity cost of capital of 10%. Taggart is considering borrowing funds at a cost of 6% and using these funds to repurchase existing shares of stock. Assume perfect capital markets. If Taggart borrows until they achieved a debt-to-value ratio of 20%, then Taggart's levered cost of equity would be closest to:
11.0%
10.0%
9.2%
8.0%
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help please
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The beta of an all-equity firm is 1.2. If the firm changes its capital structure to 50% debt and 50% equity using 8% debt financing, what will be the beta of the levered firm? The beta of debt is 0.2. (Assume no taxes.)
a.
None of the above
b.
2.2
c.
1.2
d.
2.4
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Please answer this question: Firm L has debt with a market value of $200,000 and a yield of 9%. The firm's equity has a market value of $300,000, its earnings are growing at a rate of 5%, and its tax rate is 40%. A similar firm with no debt has a cost of equity of 12%. Under the MM extension with growth, what is Firm L's cost of equity? Question 4 options: 1) 11.4% 2) 12.0% 3) 12.6% 4) 13.3% 5) 14.0%
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Provide correct option
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Given the following, determine the firm’s optimal capital structure:
Debt/Assets
After-Tax Cost of Debt
Cost of Equity
0
%
6
%
10
%
10
6
10
20
6
10
30
8
11
40
8
12
50
10
12
60
12
14
Round your answers for capital structure to the nearest whole number and for the cost of capital to one decimal place.
The optimal capital structure: % debt and % equity with a cost of capital of %
If the firm were using 50 percent debt and 50 percent equity, what would that tell you about the firm’s use of financial leverage? Round your answer for the cost of capital to one decimal place.
If the firm uses 50% debt financing, it would be using financial leverage. At that combination the cost of capital is %. The firm could lower the cost of capital by substituting .
What two reasons explain why debt is cheaper than equity?
Debt is cheaper than equity because interest expense . In addition, equity investors bear risk.
If the firm were…
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Please correct answer and don't use hend raiting
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b. Suppose you hold 10% of the equity of ABC. What is another portfolio you could hold that would provide the same cash flow?
buy/sell ___ % of ____ debt and buy/sell ___ % of ____ equity
c. Suppose you hold 10 % of the equity of XYZ. If you can borrow at 12%, what is an alternative strategy that would provide the same cash flow? (Select from the drop-down menus and round to the nearest integer.)
buy/sell ___ % of ____ debt and buy/sell ___ % of ____ equity
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Hi expart Provide solution
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Q1. Consider an all-equity firm that is contemplating going into debt. The market value of equity is calculated as Free Cash Flow/required rate of return.
Current Proposed
Assets $10,000 $18,000
Debt $0 $8,000
Equity $10,000 $10,000
Debt/Equity ratio 0.00 1.00
Interest rate n/a 7%
Shares outstanding 500 500
Share price $20 $20
(a) If the required rate of return on unlevered equity is 10%, fill out the following table for the company before the debt is issued:
Recession Expected Expansion
EBIT $500 $1,000 $1,500
Interest…
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c. What will the marginal cost of capital be immediately after that point? (Equity will remain at 45 percent of the capital structure, but
will all be in the form of new common stock, Kn.)
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.
Marginal cost of capital
%
d. The 5.0 percent cost of debt referred to above applies only to the first $36 million of debt. After that, the cost of debt will be 8.5
percent. At what size capital structure will there be a change in the cost of debt?
Note: Enter your answer in millions of dollars (e.g., $10 million should be entered as "10").
Capital structure size (Z)
million
e. What will the marginal cost of capital be immediately after that point? (Consider the facts in both parts cand d.)
Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.
Marginal cost of capital
%
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