Self-Check Quiz for HW #1 (Ch. 1 & 3).pdf
docx
keyboard_arrow_up
School
New Tech High @ Coppell *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
327
Subject
Finance
Date
Nov 24, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
5
Uploaded by bogdanmaksimov2802
Self-Check Quiz for HW Assignment #1
(Chs. 1 & 3)
These problems were pulled from the Fall 2019 Exam 1 in your packet:
i
Last year Shipman, Inc. had $109,000 in operating income.
The company had depreciation expense
of $37,000, interest expense of $23,400, and a corporate tax rate of 40 percent.
The company has
$378,000 in current assets and $90,000 in non-interest-bearing current liabilities; it has $266,000 in
net plant and equipment.
It estimates that it has an after-tax cost of capital of 12 percent.
Assume
that its only noncash item was depreciation.
What was the company’s net cash flow for the year?
a.
$66,160
b.
$102,400
c.
$88,360
d.
$51,360
e.
$87,600
ii
Whitlock & Daily Corporation has $350,000 that it wants to invest.
It is choosing between Google
corporate bonds that yield 8.70 percent, state of Texas municipal bonds that yield 5.72 percent, and
AT&T preferred stock with a dividend yield of 6.90 percent.
The corporation’s tax rate is 35 percent.
Which security would have had the highest after-tax yield using the 2017 tax rules?
a.
Google corporate bonds with an ATY of 5.66 percent.
b.
AT&T preferred stock with an ATY of 4.49 percent.
c.
Google corporate bonds with an ATY of 7.79 percent.
d.
AT&T preferred stock with an ATY of 6.18 percent.
e.
State of Texas municipal bonds with an ATY of 5.72 percent.
iii
Using 2017’s tax rules, Amiouny, Inc. had sales revenue of $400,000.
Costs other than depreciation
and interest expense were 30 percent of sales.
Depreciation expense was $12,000, interest expense
was $23,000, dividends received were $10,000 and dividends paid were $5,000.
Which of the
following statements is most FALSE?
(Use the corporate tax table.)
a.
The firm's taxable income was $248,000.
b.
The firm's average tax rate was 32.25 percent.
c.
The firm's marginal tax rate was 39 percent.
d.
The firm's tax for the year was $79,970.
e.
The after-tax income was $168,030.
iv
If Dickerson Associates had taxable income (or loss) as follows.
Which of the following is most
CORRECT
?
Year
Taxable Income
2019
($20,000)
2020
$5,000
2021
$8,000
2022
($5,000)
2023
$10,000
a.
Under the old tax laws, a loss of $3,000 is able to be carried forward past 2023.
b.
Under the old tax laws, no loss is able to be carried forward past 2023.
c.
Under TCJA, a loss of $2,000 is able to be carried forward past 2023.
d.
Under TCJA, $6,600 loss is able to be carried forward past 2023.
e.
None of the above
v
Which of the following is most CORRECT?
a.
If a wealthy corporation owns real estate for 3 years and then sells it, the tax on the profit would
be capped at 15%, and most likely the corporation would have to pay an additional 3.8% on the
profit for the healthcare tax.
b.
If an individual has $4,000 of capital gains and $17,000 of capital losses this year, that person will
pay no tax on the capital gains, and will be able to keep $3,000 of his salary from being taxed this
year and then carry $8,000 of capital loss forward to the next tax year.
c.
Individuals’ capital losses are allowed to be carried forward indefinitely.
d.
A man buys a house for $400,000.
He passes away 15 years later when his house is worth
$900,000.
His heir sells the house and owes tax on 15% of the $500,000 capital gain.
e. None of
the above.
vi
Ehrlich & Czarnecki Consulting, Inc. recently reported the following information:
•
Net income = $800,000
•
Sales = $4,200,000
•
Total Assets = $9.5 million
•
Tax rate = 40%
•
Interest expense = 20,000
•
Accounts Payable = 36,000
•
Notes Payable = 300,000
•
Accruals = 50,000
•
After-tax cost of capital = 11%
What is the company’s EVA?
a. $-296,358
b.
$-223,540
c.
$-452,391
d.
$-488,029
e.
None of the above is within $100 of the correct answer.
vii
Which of the following statements is most FALSE
?
a.
All of an S corporation’s income is reported as dividend income to its stockholders, and thus has
caps on the tax rates applied.
b.
Management’s goal should be to take actions designed to maximize a firm’s value.
c.
An S corporation must have no more than 100 stockholders.
d.
The corporate tax system previously favored debt financing over equity financing more than it
does now with the TC&J Act.
e.
The value of any business other than a relatively small one will probably be maximized if it is
organized as a corporation – it has less risk, can raise more capital, and the investment is liquid.
viii
Ramsay & Bell, Inc. had sales for 2019 of $180,000, and EBITDA was 36% of sales.
Furthermore,
depreciation was $8,400, interest was $5,760, the corporate tax rate was 21%, and the company pays
10% of its net income as dividends.
Given this information and the balance sheets below, calculate
the free cash flow for 2019.
a.
$24,556
b.
$27,056
c.
$28,556
d.
$30,056
e.
None of the above is within $100 of the correct answer.
2019
2018
Cash
92,000
96,000
Accounts Receivable
86,000
90,000
Inventories
55,000
52,000
Total current assets
233,000
225,000
Net fixed assets
110,000
100,000
Total Assets
343,000
325,000
Accounts Payable
15,000
12,000
Accruals
4,000
5,000
Notes payable
8,000
6,500
Total current liabilities
27,000
23,500
Long-term debt
51,500
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
60,000
Total liabilities
87,000
75,000
Common stock
180,000
180,000
Retained earnings
76,000
70,000
Total common equity
256,000
250,000
Total liabilities and equity
343,000
325,000
i
C
Net CF
ii
D
ATY on securities
iii
E
Calculate tax rates
iv
D
BOTH Carry back carry forward
v
C
Tax rules
vi
B
Calculate EVA
vii
A
S Corporation
viii
C
Free Cash Flow
Additional questions you should be able to answer (from lectures and textbook):
1.
Why is EVA so valuable to a financial analyst?
2.
What are you really measuring when you calculate FCF?
3.
If you were going to start a small company, what form(s) of business should you NOT consider?
4.
Define intrinsic value of a stock.
What does it mean when the stock is in equilibrium?
5.
How does the threat of takeover relate to stock price?
6.
Why do we use Operating Cash Flow on timelines rather than Net Cash Flow?
7.
How did the TC&J Act help corporations?
8.
Did the TC&J Act help or hurt corporations that receive dividends from other corporations?
8.
What was changed by the TC&J Act that will hurt corporations that are trying to survive COVID 19?
10.
Do corporations have caps on capital gains tax rates?
Do individuals have caps on capital gains tax
rates?
What are they?
11.
Do you understand the stepped-up basis on an inherited asset law?
12.
What is the difference between a traditional IRA account and a Roth IRA?
Which one would you
prefer to invest in at your age?
13.
Make sure you know pp. 85-86 regarding the TC&J Act.
The presidential candidates will be debating
their proposed tax policies, and you need to know what they are talking about.
You will like being
informed enough to discuss what they say intelligently.
Related Documents
Related Questions
New Life Manufacturing for year-end December 31, 2022, show an accounting profit after tax of $16,500,000 after charging the following:
• Depreciation $2,500,000`• Tax for the year $500,000• Property Tax $1,000,000• Interest expense $15,000• Preference dividends of $40,000 • Legal fees $1,110,000• Insurance of $750,000• Bad debts $40,000• Foreign Travel $20,000• Repairs and Maintenance $1,500,000• General expenses $600,000
Other Information1. Property Tax of $600,000 was paid for the property on which the company’s factory is located; $300,000 for the office premises and $100,000 for the CEO’s home. 2. The insurance was paid for the factory and office premises. 3. Loss on disposal of fixed assets $350,0004. Income Tax Refund of $700,000 was included as part of the entity’s income.5. The bad debt expense includes a general provision of $10,000 and a specific provision of $30,000.6. The company paid final ordinary dividends totaling $100,000.7. Repairs and maintenance…
arrow_forward
Please Solve In 15mins
arrow_forward
Please help!
arrow_forward
Can you please solve this financial accounting issue without use Ai?
arrow_forward
account tutor catch it and solve as soon as possible
arrow_forward
Thank you in advance!!
arrow_forward
Can I you help me with general accounting questions ? and not need chat gpt solution
arrow_forward
Please help me solve this question. thanks so much!
arrow_forward
Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions. You are required to show all calculations: the financial year-end of the client is 30 November 2021.
3.1
The company adopted the straight-line depreciation method. Record the 15% depreciation on the plant and equipment purchased On 1 December 2020 for R125 000.
3.2
The allowance for credit losses account has an opening balance of R4 500. The policy requires the allowance to equate 8% of the total accounts receivable. The debtors sub-ledger totaled R52 000 prior receiving 40c in the rand on an account of R3 000. The financial manager instructed the write off on the balance WITH GENERAL LEDGER ENTERIES:
Please dont provide answer in image format thnku
arrow_forward
Ashvinbhai
arrow_forward
I need help with this general accounting question using standard accounting techniques.
arrow_forward
please provide correct answers carefully. i keep receiving incorrect answers from here. Do correct for upvote and appreciate it!
arrow_forward
This is a multiple answer question.
Babcock Company just completed its first year of operations and has a net operating loss for tax purposes of $100,000. Babcock expects to be profitable
within the next two years. The enacted tax rate is 40%. Which of the following components are included in the journal entry to record the NOL carryforward?
(Choose all that apply)
A. credit taxes payable $40,000
B. debit income tax expense $40,000
C. credit income tax expense $40,000
D.debit deferred tax asset $40,000
E. credit deferred tax liability $40,000
arrow_forward
Dyke Company's net incomes for the past three years are presented below (ignore taxes):
2019 2018 2017
$480,000 $450,000 $360,000
During the 2019 year-end audit, the following items come to your attention:
Dyke bought equipment on January 1, 2016 for $490,000 with a $40,000 estimated salvage value and a six-year life. The company debited an expense account and credited cash on the purchase date for the entire cost of the asset. (Straight-line method)
During 2019, Dyke changed from the straight-line method of depreciating its cement plant to the double-declining balance method. The following computations present depreciation on both bases:
2019 2018 2017
Straight-line 36,000 36,000 36,000
Double-declining 46,080 57,600 72,000…
arrow_forward
Mitchie, Inc. s a manufacturing company in Rhode Island, The company had pre-tax accounting income of $1,500,000 and a tax rate of 40% in 2022, its first year of operations. During 2022, the company had the following transactions
Received rent from Torres, Co. for 2023
$84,000
Municipal bond income
$108,000
Depreciation for tax purposes in excess of book depreciation
$48,000
Installment sales profit to be taxed in 2023
$150,000
At the end of 2022, which of the following deferred tax accounts and balances exist at December 31, 2022?
arrow_forward
Need help with this accounting questions
arrow_forward
Consider the revenues and costs in 2019 for Spruce Decor Inc., an Alberta-based furniture company entirely owned by Mr. Harold Buford.
Furniture Sales
$600,000
Catalogue Salos
Labour Costs
$13,500
$345,000
$162,000
Materials Costs
Advertising Costs
Debt-Service Costs
$26,000
$34,900
a. What would accountants detormine Spruce Decor's profits to be in 2019?
Spruce Decor's profits in 2019 equal $ 45600
b. Suppose Mr. Buford has $375,000 of capital invested in Spruce Decor. Also suppose that oqually risky enterprises ean an 18 percent rate of return on capital.
What is the opportunity cost for Mr. Buford's capital?
The opportunity cost for Mr. Buford's capital is $ 67500
c. What are the economic profits for Spruce Decor in 2019?
arrow_forward
Thank you for helping, please show step bys tep
arrow_forward
Cadbury Co. began operations in 2020. The following data relates to Cadbury ’s 2020 operations:
Pretax financial income is $1,000,000. The tax rate is 21%.
Cadbury estimates bad debt expense on 2020 accounts receivable was $35,000. Tax does not deduct the bad debts until an accounts receivable is determined to be uncollectible.
Machinery was acquired in January for $500,000. Tax depreciation exceeds GAAP depreciation by 100,000.
Interest received on tax-exempt FloridaState bonds was $30,000.
Prepare the journal entry to record income tax payable, income tax expense, and any deferred taxes for 2020.
Date
Account
Debit
Credit
arrow_forward
If you give me correct answer I will give you helpful rate on these general accounting question
arrow_forward
How do I do the journal entries, adjusting entries, closing entries, balance sheet, and income statement for the following transactions
(The startup uses straight line when depreciating long-term assets and a perpetual inventory system. It has an estimated tax rate of 35%.)
Jan 1st, issued 500 shares of common stock ($0.10 par value) for $50,000.
Feb 1st, paid $25,000 to purchase equipment (estimated useful life 10 years; salvage value = 1,540).
Feb 28th, issued 100 shares of common stock ($0.10 par value) for $20,000.
June 30th, paid $175,000 for a land by signing a 5 year Note Payable, promising to pay 5% interest on June 30th of each of those 5 years.
July 1st, purchased 500 units of inventory at $15 each. $2,000 was paid in cash, the rest was on account.
July 30th, sold 220 units of inventory for $63 each on account. The inventory came with a 1 year warranty. The company expects that providing the warranty will cost 1% of the sales made.
Aug 2nd, incurred $450 of wages expense.…
arrow_forward
Dyke Company's net incomes for the past three years are presented below:
2019 2018 2017
$480,000 $450,000 $360,000
During the 2019 year-end audit, the following items come to your attention:
Dyke bought a truck on January 1, 2016 for $196,000 with a $16,000 estimated residual value and a six-year life. The company debited an expense account and credited cash on the purchase date for the entire cost of the asset. (Straight-line method)
During 2019, Dyke changed from the straight-line method of depreciating its cement plant to the double-declining balance method. The following computations present depreciation on both bases:
2019 2018 2017
Straight-line 36,000 36,000 36,000
Double-declining 46,080 57,600 72,000
The net income for 2019 was computed…
arrow_forward
Need help with this general accounting question
arrow_forward
hello teacher please solve questions
arrow_forward
!
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Steve's Outdoor Company purchased a new delivery van on January 1 for $65,000 plus $5,600 in sales tax. The company
paid $14,600 cash on the van (including the sales tax), signing an 8 percent note for the $56,000 balance due in nine
months (on September 30). On January 2, the company paid cash of $900 to have the company name and logo painted
on the van. On September 30, the company paid the balance due on the van plus the interest. On December 31 (the end
of the accounting period), Steve's Outdoor recorded depreciation on the van using the straight-line method with an
estimated useful life of 5 years and an estimated residual value of $6,500.
5. What would be the net book value of the van at the end of Year 2? (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus
sign.)
Net book value of van at end of Year 2
Net book value at end of year 2
arrow_forward
Gerald's Grocery Inc. incurred the following costs in the initial year of business, 2019. Operations began on December 1, 2019.
Legal fees $20,000
Market analysis and research to pick the best location $15,000
Salaries & wages for December $18,000
How much can they include as the start-up cost deduction on their 2019 tax return?
Group of answer choices
A.$50,000
B.$53,000
C.$35,000
D.$32,000
arrow_forward
The accounting records of Sunland Inc. show the following data for 2025:
1.
Life insurance expense on officers was $7,000.
2.
Equipment was acquired in early January for $432,000. Straight-line depreciation over a 6-year life is used, with no salvage
value. For tax purposes, Sunland used a 30% rate to calculate depreciation.
3.
Interest revenue on municipal bonds totaled $3,600.
4.
Product warranties were estimated to be $93,000 in 2025. Actual repair and labor costs related to the warranties in 2025
were $24,000. The remainder is estimated to be paid evenly in 2026 and 2027.
5.
6.
Sales on an accrual basis were $494,000. For tax purposes, $385,000 was recorded on the installment-sales method.
Fines incurred for securities violations were $10,300.
7.
Pretax financial income was $468,000. The tax rate is 30%.
Your answer is partially correct.
Prepare a schedule starting with pretax financial income in 2025 and ending with taxable income in 2025. (Enter negative amounts
using either a…
arrow_forward
Hi expert please help me this question
arrow_forward
I know you are using AI. I said multiple times that don't give me AI generated answer or plagiarised answer. If I see these things I'll give you multiple downvotes and will report immediately.
arrow_forward
The following information is available for Reynolds Corporation:
Retained Earnings, December 31, 2020
$1,500,000
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2021
250,000
The company accountant, in preparing financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2021, has discovered the following information:The company's previous bookkeeper, who has been fired, had recorded depreciation expense on a machine in 2019 and 2020 using the double diminishing-balance method of depreciation. The bookkeeper neglected to use the straight-line method of depreciation which is the company's policy. The cumulative effect of the error on prior years was $9,000. Depreciation was calculated by the straight-line method in 2021. Reynolds' average tax rate is 22%. During 2021, Reynolds declared and paid cash dividends of $80,000.Instructions
a)Calculate the impact on retained earnings.
b)Prepare the statement of retained earnings for 2021.
Please don't provide solution in an image format thank you
arrow_forward
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you

Essentials Of Investments
Finance
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,



Foundations Of Finance
Finance
ISBN:9780134897264
Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William
Publisher:Pearson,

Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395250
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...
Finance
ISBN:9780077861759
Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Related Questions
- New Life Manufacturing for year-end December 31, 2022, show an accounting profit after tax of $16,500,000 after charging the following: • Depreciation $2,500,000`• Tax for the year $500,000• Property Tax $1,000,000• Interest expense $15,000• Preference dividends of $40,000 • Legal fees $1,110,000• Insurance of $750,000• Bad debts $40,000• Foreign Travel $20,000• Repairs and Maintenance $1,500,000• General expenses $600,000 Other Information1. Property Tax of $600,000 was paid for the property on which the company’s factory is located; $300,000 for the office premises and $100,000 for the CEO’s home. 2. The insurance was paid for the factory and office premises. 3. Loss on disposal of fixed assets $350,0004. Income Tax Refund of $700,000 was included as part of the entity’s income.5. The bad debt expense includes a general provision of $10,000 and a specific provision of $30,000.6. The company paid final ordinary dividends totaling $100,000.7. Repairs and maintenance…arrow_forwardPlease Solve In 15minsarrow_forwardPlease help!arrow_forward
- Can I you help me with general accounting questions ? and not need chat gpt solutionarrow_forwardPlease help me solve this question. thanks so much!arrow_forwardPrepare journal entries to record the following transactions. You are required to show all calculations: the financial year-end of the client is 30 November 2021. 3.1 The company adopted the straight-line depreciation method. Record the 15% depreciation on the plant and equipment purchased On 1 December 2020 for R125 000. 3.2 The allowance for credit losses account has an opening balance of R4 500. The policy requires the allowance to equate 8% of the total accounts receivable. The debtors sub-ledger totaled R52 000 prior receiving 40c in the rand on an account of R3 000. The financial manager instructed the write off on the balance WITH GENERAL LEDGER ENTERIES: Please dont provide answer in image format thnkuarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials Of InvestmentsFinanceISBN:9781260013924Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
- Foundations Of FinanceFinanceISBN:9780134897264Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. WilliamPublisher:Pearson,Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...FinanceISBN:9781337395250Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage LearningCorporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...FinanceISBN:9780077861759Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Essentials Of Investments
Finance
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,



Foundations Of Finance
Finance
ISBN:9780134897264
Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William
Publisher:Pearson,

Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395250
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...
Finance
ISBN:9780077861759
Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education