Bond Energy and Diagrams

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Woodland High School *

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7352

Subject

Chemistry

Date

Nov 24, 2024

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pdf

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4

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Zahra .F. Jabbar Bond Energy and Diagrams 1. How much energy is contained in each of the following? (3 marks) 1. 3 moles of chlorine molecules - 242Kj x 2 mol x 3 mol - 1452 kj 2. 5 moles of ammonia molecules - 389 kj x 3 mol x 5 mol = 5835kj 3. 4.8 moles of propane- 19152 kj 2. Calculate the overall ΔH for each reaction. Make an energy diagram for the heat formation of one mole of each of the following substances. (2 marks for ΔH, 1 mark for diagram) = 9 marks) 1.
Zahra .F. Jabbar = 140 kj/mol 2. 3.
Zahra .F. Jabbar 3. If the change in enthalpy for carbon monoxide (CO) is -104.5 kJ/mol, and that of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is -392.92 kJ/mol, what can we conclude about the stability of these two substances? (1 mark) 4. Calculate the change in enthalpy for the following reactions. Make sure each equation is balanced. (3 marks each = 12 marks) 1. = -1440 KJ mol
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Zahra .F. Jabbar 2. 3. 4. 5. Find the enthalpy for the complete combustion of methanol. (4 marks) 6. Methylhydrazine is commonly used as a liquid rocket fuel. Its combustion is indicated by the following reaction. 1. Balance this equation. (1 mark) 2. Calculate ΔH for this reaction. (3 marks) 7. The heat of combustion of hydrogen gas per gram is about 2.5 times that of natural gas. The main component of natural gas is methane gas. Also, the combustion of hydrogen is “cleaner” than that of natural gas, since the only product is water. Thus, it seems a likely choice for a major fuel source in the future. Prove that the heat of combustion of hydrogen per gram is about 2.5 times that of natural gas. Begin by calculating the heat associated with the combustion of each fuel in kJ/g of fuel. (4 marks)