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Date
Nov 24, 2024
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Chapter 9
Q.4)
Answer is : [d]
Q.13)
Option is not uploaded properly
Q.13
Upload solution:
UV Stabilizer
Phenyl salicylate , 2-(2’- hydroxyl phenyl)benzotriazole , Resorcinol monobenzoate,
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy benzophenone, 2,2’-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, &
1,3,5-Tris-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-triazine
& o-Hydroxybenzophenone
Heat Stabilizer
Tribasic lead sulphate,
Dibasic lead phosphite
Antistatic agent
Quaternary ammonium compounds, amines and their derivatives, phosphate
esters, fatty acid polyglycol esters, and polyhydric alcohol derivatives such as
glycerine and sorbitol.
Flame reatrdents
Alumina trihydrates; bromine compounds; chlorinated paraffins and
cycloaliphatics; phosphorus compounds, notably phosphate esters; and antimony
oxides
Chapter 10
Q.12)
Replace 10 Pa to 1000 Pa
Q.16)
Change Q.16 complete.
Q.16) the yield stress for polyethylene is 4000 dyne/cm
2
. The required pressure difference for the polyethylene
sample to start flow in a capillary viscometer of length 50cm and radius 1.2mm is ___ Mpa (Round off
to 2
decimal place).
[16][0.33-0.34]
Pressure drop equation when stress is give:
1000 Pa
1
2
PR
L
3
2
1
1.2
10
4000
2
0.50
3333333.33
/
0.33
P
P
dyne cm
Mpa
Q.17)
Solution change
Changed with
1
4
57.34sec
Sin
Sin 4
Shear rate
Q.20)
Replace solution
[20][4134.10-4134.90]
Capillary rheometery follows the Hagen
Poiseuille's Equation: viscosity of fluid in a pipe:
4
8
R P
LQ
Where, R = radius of capillary (m) ; L = length of capillary (m);
P = pressure drop across the capillary (Pa)
Q = volumetric flow rate (m
3
/s);
4
8
R P
Q
L
4
6
6
3
6
3
3
0.01
3.14
0.6
10
2
4.1345 10
/
8
89
.40
4.1345 10
/
4134.50
/
Q
m
s
Q
m
s
mm
s
Q.22)
Change in question
A rubber sample relaxation time is 42 days at
25°C in a maxwell model experiment.
If the activation energy for
relaxation is 45 KJ/mol, the relaxation time at 43°C will be___days. (Round off to 2decimal place).
[Given: R =8.317 J/mol/K
Change in solution
22][13.20-13.78]
Polymer fluid follows the Arrhenius equation:
1
2
1
2
1
1
ln
,
a
E
R
T
T
1
2
1
273
25
298,
273
43
318,
42
T
T
days
2
2
45000
1
1
ln
,
13.4067
8.317
298
318
42
days
Chapter 11
Q.5
Answer is [d]
Q.19)
[19][1.98-2.13]
2.091
N
1
tan
(
)
p
Flight angle
D
p= pitch and D diameter of screw
1
95
tan
(
)
3.14
100
Flight angle
16.833
Total Flow in the extrusion:
net
D
p
Q
Q
Q
remove
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3
2
2
2
sin
1
sin
cos
2
12
net
πDH
P
Qπ D N
H
η
l
2
5
6
3
2
5
2
3.14
0.1
0.007 sin
1
20
10
3.14
sin16.833cos16.833 0.007
2
12
2
10
16.833
6
10
0.1
2
N
2.091
N
Q.20)
An injection molding machine inject polymer material in a cylindrical tube having a diameter 20mm and
length
150mm. The pressure drop across the mold is 120 Mpa observed. The Inject rate of the injection molding when
viscosity of the polymer is 500 Pa-s, is ___L/s. ( round off to 2 decimal place).
Add
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