7

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School

Ultimate Medical Academy, Clearwater *

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Course

ME1100

Subject

Biology

Date

Jan 9, 2024

Type

pdf

Pages

Uploaded by SargentIceFox36

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&snap… 2/18 1. Bronchial tube, bronchus. 2. Bronchial tube, bronchus. 3. Larynx, throat. 4. Nose. 5. Oxygen. 6. Oxygen. 7. Oxygen. 8. Throat, pharynx. 9. Sound, voice. 10. Pleura, side of the body.

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&snap… 3/18 11. -pnea 12. pneum/o 13. pneumon/o 14. pneu- 15. pulm/o 16. pulmon/o 17. sinus/o 18. somn/o 19. spir/o 20. thorac/o

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12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&snap… 4/18 11. Breathing. 12. Lung, air. 13. Lung, air. 14. Lung, air. 15. Lung. 16. Lung. 17. Sinus. 18. Sleep. 19. To breathe. 20. Chest, plural cavity.

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&snap… 5/18 21. -thorax 22. trache/o 23. trachea 24. alveoli 25. anoxia 26. antitussive 27. aphonia 28. asbestosis 29. asphyxia 30. asthma

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&snap… 6/18 21. Chest, plural cavity. 22. Windpipe. 23. Windpipe. 24. The very small grapelike clusters found at the end of each bronchiole. 25. The absence of oxygen from the body's tissues and organs even though there is an adequate flow of blood. 26. Medication administered to prevent or relieve coughing. 27. Loss of the ability of the larynx to produce normal speech sounds. 28. The form of pneumoconiosis caused by asbestos particles in the lungs. 29. The loss of consciousness that occurs when the body cannot get the oxygen it needs to function. 30. A chronic, inflammatory disease of the bronchial tubes, often triggered by an allergic reaction and characterized by episodes of severe breathing difficulty, coughing, and wheezing.

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12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&snap… 7/18 31. atelectasis 32. bradypnea 33. bronchodilator 34. bronchorrhea 35. bronchoscopy 36. bronchospasm 37. Cheyne–Stokes respiration 38. croup 39. cyanosis 40. cystic fibrosis

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&snap… 8/18 31. The incomplete expansion of part or all of a lung due to a blockage of the air passages or pneumothorax. 32. An abnormally slow rate of respiration, usually of less than 10 breaths per minute. 33. A medication that relaxes and expands the bronchial passages into the lungs. 34. An excessive discharge of mucus from the bronchi. 35. The visual examination of the bronchi through using a bronchoscope. 36. A contraction of the smooth muscle in the walls of the bronchi and bronchioles that tighten and squeeze the airway shut. 37. An irregular pattern of breathing characterized by alternating rapid or shallow respiration followed by slower respiration or apnea. 38. An acute respiratory syndrome in children and infants characterized by obstruction of the larynx, hoarseness, and swelling around the vocal cords, resulting in a barking cough and stridor. 39. A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes caused by a lack of adequate oxygen in the blood. 40. A life-threatening genetic disorder in which the lungs and pancreas are clogged with large quantities of abnormally thick mucus.

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&snap… 9/18 41. diphtheria 42. dysphonia 43. dyspnea 44. emphysema 45. empyema 46. endotracheal intubation 47. epistaxis 48. hemoptysis 49. hemothorax 50. hypercapnia

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12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&sna… 10/18 41. An acute bacterial infection of the throat and upper respiratory tract. 42. Difficulty in speaking, which may include any impairment in vocal quality, including hoarseness, weakness, or the cracking of a boy's voice during puberty. 43. Difficult or labored breathing; also known as shortness of breath. 44. The progressive, long-term loss of lung function, usually due to smoking. 45. An accumulation of pus in a body cavity. 46. The passage of a tube through the mouth into the trachea to establish or maintain an open airway. 47. Bleeding from the nose that may be caused by dry air, an injury, medication to prevent blood clotting, or high blood pressure; also known as a nosebleed. 48. The expectoration of blood or bloodstained sputum derived from the lungs or bronchial tubes as the result of pulmonary or bronchial hemorrhage. 49. A collection of blood in the pleural cavity. 50. The abnormal buildup of carbon dioxide in the blood.

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&sna… 11/18 51. hyperpnea 52. hypopnea 53. hypoxemia 54. hypoxia 55. laryngectomy 56. laryngitis 57. laryngoscopy 58. laryngospasm 59. mediastinum 60. nebulizer

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&sna… 12/18 51. An increase in the depth and rate of the respiratory movements. 52. Shallow or slow respiration. 53. The condition of having low oxygen levels in the blood. 54. The condition of having deficient oxygen levels in the body's tissues and organs; less severe than anoxia. 55. The surgical removal of the larynx. 56. Inflammation of the larynx; also commonly used to describe voice loss that is caused by this inflammation. 57. The visual examination of the larynx using a laryngoscope. 58. The sudden spasmodic closure of the larynx. 59. The middle section of the chest cavity located between the lungs. This cavity contains the heart and its veins and arteries, the esophagus, trachea, bronchi, the thymus gland, and lymph nodes. 60. An electronic device that pumps air or oxygen through a liquid medicine to turn it into a vapor, which is then inhaled by the patient via a face mask or mouthpiece.

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12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&sna… 13/18 61. otolaryngologist 62. pertussis 63. pharyngitis 64. phlegm 65. pleurisy 66. pleurodynia 67. pneumoconiosis 68. pneumonectomy 69. pneumonia 70. pneumothorax

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&sna… 14/18 61. A physician with specialized training in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the head and neck. 62. A contagious bacterial infection of the upper respiratory tract that is characterized by recurrent bouts of a paroxysmal cough, followed by breathlessness and a noisy inspiration. 63. An inflammation of the pharynx. 64. Thick mucus secreted by the tissues lining the respiratory passages. 65. An inflammation of the pleura, the membranes that cover the lungs and line the pleural cavity; causes pleurodynia. 66. A sharp pain that occurs when the inflamed membranes rub against each other with each inhalation. 67. Any fibrosis of the lung tissues caused by dust in the lungs after prolonged environmental or occupational contact. 68. The surgical removal of all or part of a lung. 69. A serious inflammation of the lungs in which the alveoli and air passages fill with pus and other liquid. 70. The accumulation of air in the pleural space, causing a pressure imbalance that causes the lung to fully or partially collapse.

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&sna… 15/18 71. polysomnography 72. pulmonologist 73. pulse oximeter 74. pyothorax 75. sinusitis 76. sleep apnea 77. spirometer 78. tachypnea 79. thoracentesis 80. thoracotomy

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12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&sna… 16/18 71. The diagnostic measurement of physiological activity during sleep; also known as a sleep study. 72. A physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the respiratory system. 73. An external monitor placed on the patient's fingertip or earlobe to measure the oxygen saturation level in the blood. 74. A collection of pus in the pleural cavity between the layers of the pleural membrane. 75. Inflammation of the sinuses. 76. A potentially serious disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep for long enough periods to cause a measurable decrease in blood oxygen levels. 77. A recording device that measures the amount of air inhaled or exhaled and the length of time required for each breath. 78. An abnormally rapid rate of respiration, usually of more than 20 breaths per minute. 79. The surgical puncture of the chest wall with a needle to obtain fluid from the pleural cavity. 80. A surgical incision into the chest walls to open the pleural cavity for biopsy or treatment.

12/18/23, 10:07 PM MindTap - Cengage Learning https://ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=54230124893421005539367696&eISBN=9781305634428&id=1830340213&sna… 18/18 81. The surgical creation of a stoma into the trachea in order to insert a temporary or permanent tube to facilitate breathing. 82. An emergency procedure in which an incision is made into the trachea to gain access to the airway below a blockage. 83. An infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that usually attacks the lungs; also known as TB, it can also affect other parts of the body.

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