AST Quiz CH 19 - Asteroids, Comets, Dwarf Planets Quiz

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Dec 6, 2023

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Review Test Submission: AST Quiz CH 19 - Asteroids, Comets, Meteors AST-111-801N-2023FA-Descriptive Astronomy Course Content ... Assignment 13 - Asteroids, Comets, Dwarf Planets Review Test Submission: AST Quiz CH 19 - Asteroids, Comets, Meteors User Alma Ayoubi Course AST-111-801N-2023FA-Descriptive Astronomy Test AST Quiz CH 19 - Asteroids, Comets, Meteors Started 12/4/23 3:34 PM Submitted 12/4/23 5:34 PM Due Date 12/11/23 11:59 PM Status Completed Attempt Score 81.25 out of 100 points Time Elapsed 2 hours, 0 minute Instructions Results Displayed All Answers, Submitted Answers, Correct Answers Select the correct answer to each question. Check your work carefully and make sure you have answered all the questions. When you are done, go to the bottom of the page and click on "Submit" to send in your quiz and get your grade. Question 1 Selected Answer: Answers: What do asteroids and comets have in common? Most are unchanged since their formation in the solar nebula. Most are unchanged since their formation in the solar nebula. They have similar densities. They have similar orbital radii. They have a similar range of orbital inclinations. 6.25 out of 6.25 points
They have nothing in common with each other. Question 2 Selected Answer: Answers: Trojan asteroids occupy the orbit of ___________. Jupiter Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Question 3 Selected Answer: Answers: What characteristic distinguishes a meteorite from a terrestrial rock? All of the above are true. A meteorite is usually covered with a dark crust from burning in the Earth's atmosphere. A meteorite usually has a high metal content. Meteorites have different isotope ratios of particular elements when compared to terrestrial rocks. Meteorites contain rare elements, such as iridium, that terrestrial rocks do not. All of the above are true. Question 4 Selected Answer: c. What kind of asteroid crosses into Earth’s orbit? Apollo object 6.25 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points
Answers: a. b. c. d. e. Amor object Kirkwood objects Apollo object Trojan asteroids Centaur asteroids Question 5 Selected Answer: c. Answers: a. b. c. d. e. What is the largest object found between Mars and Jupiter? Asteroid Vesta Comet Hale-Bopp Comet Tempel Asteroid Vesta Asteroid Ceres Comet Halley Question 6 Selected Answer: Answers: The asteroid belt is located __________. between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter between the orbits of Jupiter and Saturn between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter beyond the orbit of Neptune between the orbits of Earth and Mars Question 7 Selected Answer: Answers: A typical meteor is created by a particle about the size of a __________. pea baseball car 0 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points
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basketball pea Question 8 Selected Answer: Answers: Which statement is NOT thought to be true of all comets in our solar system? Comets always have tails. All comets orbit the Sun. All comets are icy in composition. All comets are leftover planetesimals that condensed beyond the frost line in the solar nebula. Comets always have tails. Question 9 Selected Answer: Answers: Which direction do a comet's dust and plasma tails point? generally away from the Sun generally away from the Sun perpendicular to the ecliptic plane always almost due north straight behind the comet in its orbit Question 10 Selected Answer: Answers: Suppose there were no solar wind. How would the appearance of a comet in the inner solar system be di ! erent? It would have only one tail instead of two. It would not have a nucleus. It would have only one tail instead of two. 6.25 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points
It would be much brighter in appearance. It would not have a coma. Question 11 Selected Answer: Answers: Where do most short-period comets (T < 200 yrs) originate? the Kuiper Belt the asteroid belt the Kuiper Belt the Oort Cloud beyond the solar system Question 12 Selected Answer: b. Answers: a. b. c. d. e. What causes the meteor showers we witness on Earth? Earth passes through comet dust particles. Earth passes through the asteroid belt. Earth passes through comet dust particles. Earth passes through the coma of a comet. Earth passes through solar wind particles. Earth passes through remnants of an impacted asteroid. Question 13 Selected Answer: e. Answers: a. b. Where on Earth is the impact crater that scientists believe caused the extinction of dinosaurs? Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico Aricebo, Puerto Rico Antarctica 6.25 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points
c. d. e. Mauna Kea, Hawaii Flagstaff, Arizona Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico Question 14 Selected Answer: Answers: In terms of size and mass, which type of planet is Pluto most like? Rocky planets Rocky planets Jovian planets Both of these Neither of these Question 15 Selected Answer: Answers: How does Pluto's orbit di ! er from Neptune's orbit? Both of these are true. It is more elliptical. It is tilted more, relative to the plane of the solar system. Both of these are true. Neither of these is true. Question 16 Selected Answer: e. Answers: a. b. c. Which is a characteristic of dwarf planets? They possess an asymmetrical or irregular shape. Their orbit is highly elliptical and far from the Sun. They must reside within the Kuiper belt or Oort cloud. 0 out of 6.25 points 6.25 out of 6.25 points 0 out of 6.25 points
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Monday, December 4, 2023 5:36:46 PM EST d. e. They have insufficient gravitational pull to clear their neighborhood. They cross the orbit of other planets during its own revolution. They possess an asymmetrical or irregular shape. OK