ATH 101 3-3 Final Project Part B Milestone One Choose a Crisis Situation_CK

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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101

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Anthropology

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Apr 3, 2024

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1 3-3 Final Project Part B Milestone One: Choose a Crisis Situation Carrie Kozol Southern New Hampshire University ATH-101: Introduction to Anthropology Katherine Flores March 24, 2024
2 3-3 Final Project Part B Milestone One: Choose a Crisis Situation For this project, I've selected to address the critical matter concerning the water crisis in Flint, Michigan. In 2014, officials in Flint, Michigan, made the decision to transition the city's water source from Detroit's water supply to the Flint River, aiming to reduce water expenses for the financially challenged city. As a result, Flint residents were subjected to water contaminated with lead, posing significant health risks. After the transition, the water flowing through these lead-contaminated pipes appeared discolored, often with a foul odor. The contaminated water posed severe health hazards, exposing residents to toxic levels of lead poisoning and the risk of Legionnaires disease, a severe form of pneumonia caused by Legionella bacteria. The video offered insights into the crisis, shedding light not only on its impact on residents' health and the fatalities it caused but also on the accountability of state officials for this dire situation. The video revealed that an employee at the water plant had issued warnings before the switch, expressing that the project wasn't prepared, and the water wasn't safe. Unfortunately, his alerts were ignored, and the project proceeded regardless. After concerns about the escalating health risks and deaths allegedly linked to the water switch were raised, state officials persistently reassured residents that the water was safe and that the issues were unrelated to the switch. State officials only began addressing the concerns when health issues persisted, and evidence linking the outbreak to the water change was presented. State officials obstructed scientists and experts from investigating the issue, aiming to conceal their own involvement and awareness of the unsafe conditions. Several state officials faced criminal charges for their involvement in the project and their negligence, which resulted in health issues and fatalities among Flint residents.
3 Taking an anthropological perspective could provide valuable insights into analyzing this crisis and understanding its lasting impact on human populations. It is evident that the exposure to elevated levels of lead and Legionella has caused detrimental effects on human health and biology, both presently and potentially in the future. There are reports suggesting that this exposure has impacted the fertility rates among residents and has also led to increased rates of fetal mortality. Utilizing the anthropological perspective, we aim to clarify the precise nature of these effects and discern their potential long-term ramifications on the genetics and biology of both the affected residents and their future generations.
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