School

University Of Arizona *

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Course

160D2

Subject

Anthropology

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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3

Uploaded by Javi.Chav

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Chavarria 1 Javier Chavarria Dr. Rowe ANTH 160 11 September 2019 Evolutionary Theory and Altruism Darwinian evolutionary theory is a very complex and intricate theory that took several years of work to develop; to summarize it up you can say that it’s survival of the fittest. In the wild we also see altruism, the principle or moral practice where you're concerned with another human or animal’s well-being. I think the Darwinian evolutionary theory has nothing to do with the development of altruism. Darwinian evolutionary theory is pretty much survival of the fittest and if that were the case nobody would help one another, neither humans nor animals. Altruism is just an instinct, you don't take the time and think if helping this person or animal would benefit me in any way. During the interview on The Good Show (Wnyc studios, 2010) they interview people about times they helped someone out heroically. Everytime they asked them why they did it, or what was going through their heads at the moment they helped someone, and neither one of them had an answer. Altruism is just an instinct, it has nothing to do with survival of the fittest. Darwinian evolutionary theory and altruism go against each other, they’re pretty much opposites. One says we need to do whatever it takes to survive and make sure that we pass on our genes to the next generation and on the other hand we have one that says we need to help each other out just to be friendly and caring. During the second week of class in the lecture Evolution and the Environment (Rowe, 2019) we talked about Darwinian evolutionary theory and how some variations provide you with a competitive advantage. Those advantages then get passed down to the next generation because you survived. Everything we talked about was how it would benefit
Chavarria 2 the animal itself and not the others around it, it was strictly about survival and altruism wasn't providing any competitive advantage for you. You can't compare the two. Darwinian evolutionary theory and altruism are two very complex concepts to fully understand, but you just can't compare the two. One says we need to do whatever in order to survive and the other says we should help each other out, two complete opposites. You cannot use Darwinian evolutionary theory as a lens for viewing and analyzing altruism. 379 words...
Chavarria 3 Works Cited Rowe, M. (2019). Darwinian evolution. [Lecture]. Retrieved from https://d2l.arizona.edu/d2l/le/content/822336/viewContent/7870216/View Weiner, J. (2009). The beak of the finch . New York, NY: Vintage Books WYNC Studios. (2010). The good show . [Podcast]. Retrieved from https://www.wnycstudios.org/story/103951-the-good-show
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