Bone Tissue Quiz: Testing Your Knowledge on Structure & Function

W8: Quiz 6 - Results Attempt 1 of Unlimited Written Jun 21, 2023 9:57 PM - Jun 21, 2023 10:12 PM Attempt Score 100 / 100 - 100 % Overall Grade (Highest Attempt) 100 / 100 - 100 % Question 1 4 / 4 points Which of these promotes osteoblastic activity and production of bone matrix; responsible for adolescent growth spurt; and promotes conversion of epiphyseal plate to epiphyseal line? Hide ques±on 1 feedback Question 2 4 / 4 points Which of the following represents the correct sequence of zones in the epiphyseal plate? Calcitonin Growth hormone Osteoporosis Sex Hormones Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.6.

Hide ques±on 2 feedback Question 3 4 / 4 points Which bones serve a point of attachment for muscles? Hide ques±on 3 feedback Question 4 4 / 4 points Which of the following is described as a slit in the bone? Calcification, maturation, proliferation, reserved Calcification, reserved, proliferation, maturation Maturation, proliferation, reserved, calcification Proliferation, reserved, maturation, calcification Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.4. Flat bones Long bones Sesamoid bones Short bones Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.2. Fissure Fossa Sinus Sulcus

Hide ques±on 4 feedback Question 5 4 / 4 points Bone tissue can be described as ________. Hide ques±on 5 feedback Question 6 4 / 4 points Where is bone marrow found? Hide ques±on 6 feedback Question 7 4 / 4 points Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.3. Cartilage Dead calcified tissue Dense, hard connective tissue The skeletal system Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.1. Inside compact bone Inside spongy bone Inside the Haversian canal Inside the lamellae of the bone Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.3.

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When a bone is injured, the __________ cells from the periosteum will repair the bone or rebuild the bone. Hide ques±on 7 feedback Question 8 4 / 4 points The mandible is an example of which bone classification? Hide ques±on 8 feedback Question 9 4 / 4 points Which of the following is NOT a true statement? Osteogenic Osteoclasts Osteoblasts Osteocytes Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.3. Flat bone Irregular bone Long bone Short bone Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.2.

Hide ques±on 9 feedback Question 10 4 / 4 points Broken bone ends forced into each other. Hide ques±on 10 feedback Question 11 4 / 4 points Bone develops from fibrous membranes and cartilage. Which of the following is the term referring to the development of bone from cartilage? PTH stimulates the production of Vitamin C. PTH promotes calcium reabsorption by the kidneys, so less calcium is lost in urine. PTH inhibits collagen synthesis by osteoblasts, inhibiting bone deposition. PTH promotes the final step of calcitrol synthesis in the kidneys. Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.7. Closed/simple fracture Impacted fracture Oblique fracture Spiral fracture Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.5. Endochondral ossification Intramembranous ossification Periosteal ossification Remodeling

Hide ques±on 11 feedback Question 12 4 / 4 points Wolff's law, which describes the effect of mechanical forces in bone modeling/remodeling, would predict that ________. Hide ques±on 12 feedback Question 13 4 / 4 points What increases length of long bones, enhances mineralization and improves bone density? Hide ques±on 13 feedback Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.4. A bed-ridden patient will have thicker bones than an athlete. A broken bone will heal thicker than it was before the fracture. A right-handed cyclist will have thicker bones in her right leg compared to her left. A right-handed pitcher will have thicker bones in his right arm compared to his left. Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.6. Growth Hormone Osteoporosis Sex Hormones Thyroxine Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.6.

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Question 14 4 / 4 points Orthopedists treat bone and joint injuries. Which of the following is most commonly seen in preteens? Hide ques±on 14 feedback Question 15 4 / 4 points Where is articular cartilage found? Hide ques±on 15 feedback Question 16 4 / 4 points The patella is an example of which bone classification? Kyphosis Osteoporosis Spina Bifida Torn rotator cuff Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.1. Around the metaphysis At the ends of the epiphysis On the outside of the diaphysis Within the epiphyseal plate Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.3.

Hide ques±on 16 feedback Question 17 4 / 4 points Bones act as levers when: Hide ques±on 17 feedback Question 18 4 / 4 points A fracture common in children; bone breaks incompletely like a twig. Flat bone Long bone Sesamoid bone Short bone Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.2. Muscles attach to bone. Muscles spasm. Muscle spans a joint and contracts. Muscles surround them and pull. Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.1. Closed/simple fracture Comminuted fracture Greenstick fracture Open/compound fracture

Hide ques±on 18 feedback Question 19 4 / 4 points What is the fibrocartilage padding in between the vertebrae called? Hide ques±on 19 feedback Question 20 4 / 4 points What type of cells makes up cartilage? Hide ques±on 20 feedback Correct. This can be found in the OpenStax Overview of Anatomy and Physiology section. Section 6.5. Thoracic Cartilage Intervertebral Disc Spinal Tendon Costal Cartilage Vertebral Gel Sac Good work; your answer is correct! Osteocytes Osteoclasts Chondrolacunae Trabeculae Chondrocytes Good work; your answer is correct!

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Question 21 4 / 4 points Which of the following bones is part of the Appendicular Skeleton? Hide ques±on 21 feedback Question 22 4 / 4 points Tendons are a type of fibrous connective tissue. What do tendons connect to bones? Hide ques±on 22 feedback Question 23 4 / 4 points Which of the following is a critical result of bone recycling (remodeling)? Sternum Sacrum Vertebra Rib Scapula Good work; your answer is correct! Fibroblasts Marrow Organs Muscles Other bones Good work; your answer is correct!

Hide ques±on 23 feedback Question 24 4 / 4 points What is the type of ossification (bone formation) that occurs between sheets of fibrous connective tissue? Hide ques±on 24 feedback Question 25 4 / 4 points Which of the following is not a function of the skeleton? Nitrogen homeostasis Sodium homeostasis Calcium homeostasis Carbon homeostasis Good work; your answer is correct! Primary Ossification Intramembranous Ossification Trabecular Ossification Endochondral Ossification Flat Bone Ossification Good work; your answer is correct!

Hide ques±on 25 feedback Done Movement Production of blood cells Organ protection Storage of minerals and fat Production of parathyroid hormone Good work; your answer is correct!

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BIO250.wk8quiz

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