Chapter 1 assigment
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School
San Diego Mesa College *
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Course
055
Subject
Anatomy
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
6
Uploaded by ERICELLEMAE
1.
The branch of science that deals specifically with the structure of body parts is
- Anatomy
2.
What is physiology?
-
The study of function of body structures
3.
Standing upright with arms at sides and palms forward is referred to as
being in the standard
- Anatomic
4.
As shown in the image, the trachea is
_______ , t
o the esophagus-
-
Anterior
5.
The directional term used when one structure is located closer to the top of the head than another structure is
-
Superior
6.
What is anatomy?
-
The study of body structure
7.
On the trunk of the body, a structure that is located below another (closer to the feet) is said to be
Blank
______
to it.
-
Inferior
8.
The study of the function of the body and its components is
-
Physiology
9.
A term that describes a body part of an arm or leg that is closer to a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part is - Proximal
10.
In the standard anatomical position, the palms are facing
-
Forward
11.
A structure that is in front of another, like the trachea to the esophagus
in the image, is
-
Anterior (ventral)
12.
The part of an arm or leg that is located farther from the trunk than another structure is said to be - Distal 13.
The lungs are
Blank
______
to the stomach.
-
Superior
14.
A structure described as closer to the surface is
-
Superficial
15.
The nose is
Blank
______
to the forehead.
-
Inferior
16.
A term that describes the position of a structure that is beneath another structure and away from the body surface is
- Deep (internal)
17.
A structure of an arm or leg is
Blank
______
to another structure if it is located closer to the trunk or point of attachment.
-
Proximal
18.
This figure shows that the stomach is on the
Blank
______
side of the body
-
Left 19.
Fingernails are at the
Blank
______
ends of fingers.
-
Distal
20.
The region of the body that includes the head, neck and trunk is the _____ region
-
Axial region
21.
The epidermis is
Blank
______
to the dermis of skin.
-
Superficial
22.
The portion of the body that includes the upper and lower extremities is called
-
Appendicular
23.
The muscles are
Blank
______
to skin.
-
Deep
24.
A term that describes a body part of an arm or leg that is closer to a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part is
- Proximal
25.
Match the region of the axial body to its definition.
-
Abdominal: Belly
-
Axillary: Armpit
-
Cephalic: Head
-
Facial: Face
-
Inguinal: Groin
26.
This figure shows that the liver is on the
Blank
______
side of the body.
-
Right
27.
The head is part of the
Blank
______
region of the body.
-
Axial
28.
The patellar region is the
Blank
______.
-
Knee 29.
Arms are part of the
Blank
______
region of the body.
-
Appendicular
30.
Match each anatomical term with the appropriate area of the body.
-
Umbilical: Naval
-
Femoral: Thigh
-
Carpal: Wrist
-
Brachial: Arm
-
Axillary: Armpit
31.
A term that describes the position of a structure that is beneath another structure and away from the body surface is -
Deep (internal)
32.
The liver is located mostly in the
Blank
______.
-
RUQ
33.
Match the anatomical region to the correct definition.
-
Cephalic region: Head
-
Inguinal region: Groin -
Pelvic region: Lower end of trunk
-
Thoracic region: Chest
-
Umbilical region: Naval
34.
Which body plane is labeled B in the given picture (split top and bottom)
-
Transverse
35.
True or false: The terms right and left change for a structure depending on whether the viewer is looking at the structure from the front or from the back.
-
False
36.
Match the subregion of the appendicular region to its definition.
-
Brachial region: Arm
-
Carpal region: Wrist
-
Cubital region: Elbow
-
Femoral region: Thigh
37.
Supine means anterior surface facing
Blank
______.
-
Up
38.
The three general cavities in the body are the dorsal cavity, the abdominopelvic cavity, and the
____ cavity
-
Thoracic
39.
The cranial cavity houses which organ?
-
Brain
40.
Match the body planes to the views they create.
-
Transverse (horizontal) plane: Separating superior and inferior portions
-
Sagittal plane: Separating right and left portions into longitudinal sections
-
Frontal (coronal) plane: Separating anterior and posterior portions
41.
Select all organs located in the thoracic cavity.
-
Intestines
-
Stomach
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