Chapter 1 assigment

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School

San Diego Mesa College *

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Course

055

Subject

Anatomy

Date

Apr 3, 2024

Type

docx

Pages

6

Uploaded by ERICELLEMAE

1. The branch of science that deals specifically with the structure of body parts is - Anatomy 2. What is physiology? - The study of function of body structures 3. Standing upright with arms at sides and palms forward is referred to as being in the standard - Anatomic 4. As shown in the image, the trachea is _______ , t o the esophagus- - Anterior 5. The directional term used when one structure is located closer to the top of the head than another structure is - Superior 6. What is anatomy? - The study of body structure 7. On the trunk of the body, a structure that is located below another (closer to the feet) is said to be Blank ______ to it. - Inferior 8. The study of the function of the body and its components is - Physiology 9. A term that describes a body part of an arm or leg that is closer to a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part is - Proximal 10. In the standard anatomical position, the palms are facing - Forward 11. A structure that is in front of another, like the trachea to the esophagus in the image, is - Anterior (ventral) 12. The part of an arm or leg that is located farther from the trunk than another structure is said to be - Distal 13. The lungs are Blank ______ to the stomach. - Superior 14. A structure described as closer to the surface is - Superficial 15. The nose is Blank ______ to the forehead. - Inferior 16. A term that describes the position of a structure that is beneath another structure and away from the body surface is - Deep (internal)
17. A structure of an arm or leg is Blank ______ to another structure if it is located closer to the trunk or point of attachment. - Proximal 18. This figure shows that the stomach is on the Blank ______ side of the body - Left 19. Fingernails are at the Blank ______ ends of fingers. - Distal 20. The region of the body that includes the head, neck and trunk is the _____ region - Axial region 21. The epidermis is Blank ______ to the dermis of skin. - Superficial 22. The portion of the body that includes the upper and lower extremities is called - Appendicular 23. The muscles are Blank ______ to skin. - Deep 24. A term that describes a body part of an arm or leg that is closer to a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part is - Proximal 25. Match the region of the axial body to its definition. - Abdominal: Belly - Axillary: Armpit - Cephalic: Head - Facial: Face - Inguinal: Groin 26. This figure shows that the liver is on the Blank ______ side of the body. - Right 27. The head is part of the Blank ______ region of the body. - Axial 28. The patellar region is the Blank ______. - Knee 29. Arms are part of the Blank ______ region of the body. - Appendicular 30. Match each anatomical term with the appropriate area of the body. - Umbilical: Naval - Femoral: Thigh - Carpal: Wrist
- Brachial: Arm - Axillary: Armpit 31. A term that describes the position of a structure that is beneath another structure and away from the body surface is - Deep (internal) 32. The liver is located mostly in the Blank ______. - RUQ 33. Match the anatomical region to the correct definition. - Cephalic region: Head - Inguinal region: Groin - Pelvic region: Lower end of trunk - Thoracic region: Chest - Umbilical region: Naval 34. Which body plane is labeled B in the given picture (split top and bottom) - Transverse 35. True or false: The terms right and left change for a structure depending on whether the viewer is looking at the structure from the front or from the back. - False 36. Match the subregion of the appendicular region to its definition. - Brachial region: Arm - Carpal region: Wrist - Cubital region: Elbow - Femoral region: Thigh 37. Supine means anterior surface facing Blank ______. - Up 38. The three general cavities in the body are the dorsal cavity, the abdominopelvic cavity, and the ____ cavity - Thoracic 39. The cranial cavity houses which organ? - Brain 40. Match the body planes to the views they create. - Transverse (horizontal) plane: Separating superior and inferior portions - Sagittal plane: Separating right and left portions into longitudinal sections - Frontal (coronal) plane: Separating anterior and posterior portions 41. Select all organs located in the thoracic cavity. - Intestines - Stomach
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