hw18 part 1

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School

University of Houston, Victoria *

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Course

3313

Subject

Accounting

Date

Apr 3, 2024

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docx

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2

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Acct 3313 Chapter 18 Part 1 Yasmin Castro BE18.2 (LO 1) Oxford Corporation began operations in 2025 and reported pretax financial income of $225,000 for the year. Oxford's tax depreciation exceeded its book depreciation by $40,000. Oxford's tax rate for 2025 and years thereafter is 30%. In its December 31, 2025, balance sheet, what amount of deferred tax liability should be reported? 40,000 * 30% = 12,000 Deferred Liability $12,000 BE18.3 (LO 1, 2) Using the information from BE18.2, assume this is the only difference between Oxford's pretax financial income and taxable income. Prepare the journal entry to record the income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable, and show how the deferred tax liability will be classified on the December 31, 2025, balance sheet. Debit Credit Income Tax Expense $67,500 Income Tax Payable $55,500 Deferred Income Tax Liability $12,000 BE18.9 (LO 1, 2) Shetland Inc. had pretax financial income of $154,000 in 2025. Included in the computation of that amount is insurance expense of $4,000 which is not deductible for tax purposes. In addition, depreciation for tax purposes exceeds accounting depreciation by $10,000. Prepare Shetland's journal entry to record 2025 taxes, assuming a tax rate of 25%. Debit Credit Income Tax Expense $39,500 Income Tax Payable $37,000 Deferred Income Tax Liability $2,500 E18.2 (LO 1,2) (Two Differences, No Beginning Deferred Taxes, Tracked through 2 Years) The following information is available for Wenger Corporation for 2024 (its first year of operations). 1. Excess of tax depreciation over book depreciation, $40,000. This $40,000 difference will reverse equally over the years 2025-2028. 2. Deferral, for book purposes, of $20,000 of rent received in advance. The rent will be recognized in 2025. 3. Pretax financial income, $300,000. 4. Tax rate for all years, 20%. Instructions
Acct 3313 Chapter 18 Part 1 Yasmin Castro a. Compute taxable income for 2024. Pretax financial income 300000 Less: Excess Depreciation (40000) Add: Rent received in advance 20000 Taxable income 280000 b. Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2024. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Income tax expense 60000 Deferred tax asset 4000 =20000*20% Deferred tax liability 8000 =40000*20% Income taxes payable 56000 =280000*20% c. Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2025, assuming taxable income of $325,000. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Income tax expense 67000 Deferred tax liability 2000 =8000/4 Deferred tax asset 4000 Income taxes payable 65000 =325000*20%
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