Case Study #2
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Mansfield University of Pennsylvania *
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510
Subject
Accounting
Date
Jun 9, 2024
Type
docx
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2
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Facts (Background):
In July X3, a TV broadcaster entered into an agreement granting it the right to show reruns of Seasons 1-3 of The Watsons
. The network affiliated with the broadcaster now has the right to air the show an unlimited number of times beginning August X3 through January X4. The network will pay the TV show creators a fixed monthly fee of $250,000, payable at the beginning of each month within the six-month period, in exchange for the right to broadcast the show. Issue:
1.
How should the TV broadcaster recognize and measure the above broadcast license agreement? Analysis:
FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 920-405-30-1 provides the following guidance on determining how a broadcaster should measure a license agreement for program material:
-
“A licensee shall report the asset and liability for a broadcast license agreement at either of the following:
-
a.The fair value of the liability
-
b.The gross amount of the liability.
-
If a present value technique is used to measure fair value, the difference between the gross and net liability shall be accounted for as interest in accordance with Topic 835.”
Looking deeper into the amortization measurement of the asset and liability for a broadcast license agreement, FASB ASC 920-350-30-2 and 920-350-30-3 provide the following additional guidance:
-
30-2
“The capitalized costs to be amortized shall be determined under one of the methods
specified in paragraph 920-405-30-1. Those costs shall be allocated to individual programs within a package on the basis of the relative value of each to the broadcaster, which ordinarily would be specified in the contract.”
-
30-3
“The capitalized costs of rights to program materials shall be reported in the balance
sheet at the lower of unamortized cost or fair value on a program-by-program, series, package, or daypart basis, as appropriate.”
FASB ASC 920-350-25-1 provides the following guidance on determining how a broadcaster should recognize a license agreement for program material:
-
“A broadcaster (licensee) shall account for a license agreement for program material and any exhibition right(s) acquired under a license agreement for program material as a purchase of a right or group of rights.”
Looking further into this topic, FASB ASC 920-350-25-2 provides the following additional guidance on determining when a broadcaster should recognize a license agreement for program material:
-
“A licensee shall report an asset and a liability for the rights acquired and obligations incurred under a license agreement when the license period begins and all of the following conditions have been met:
-
The cost of each program is known or reasonably determinable.
-
The program material has been accepted by the licensee in accordance with the conditions of the license agreement.
-
The program is available for its first showing or telecast. Except when a conflicting license prevents usage by the licensee, restrictions under the same license agreement or another license agreement with the same licensor on the timing of subsequent showings shall not affect this availability condition.”
Conclusion:
The TV broadcaster has concluded that the initial cost of the license agreement will be measured at the total gross amount of the liability on the first day of the contract, August 1, 2X13. The cost
of the agreement is known, the program material has been accepted in accordance with the license agreement, and it is assumed the program will be available for its first showing. Since these three conditions are met an asset and liability for the gross amount of the broadcast agreement license on the first day of the contract will be recorded. The fair value of the license agreement may also be used in place of the gross amount, but since the contract is only valid for 6 months, the gross amount would be the best amount to measure the TV broadcast license. Further measurement of the license agreement includes straight-line amortization over the 6-
month contract period with the unamortized amount reported in the Balance Sheet. Financial Statement and Disclosure Impacts:
The TV Broadcaster will initially record the broadcast license agreement for The Watsons
as follows: Dr. Broadcast License
$1,500,000
Cr. Accounts Payable $1,500,000
The license is reported at gross value and no specialized disclosures are required.
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Required:
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2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
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Required:
1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease.
Record the beginning of the lease for Nath-Langstrom Services (January 1, 2021).
Record the lease payment made by Nath-Langstrom Services (June 30, 2021).
Record amortization for Nath-Langstrom Services (June 30, 2021).
Record the lease payment made by Nath-Langstrom Services (December 31,…
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On January 1, 2024, Nath-Langstrom Services, Incorporated, a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-
year operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Leasing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual interest
rate of 4%.
• The contract calls for four rent payments of $19,500 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year.
The computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $109,000 and were expected to have a useful life of five years with
no residual value.
•
• Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually.
Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)
Required:
1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease.
2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
Complete this question by entering your answers…
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On January 1, 2024, Nath-Langstrom Services, Incorporated, a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-
year operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Leasing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual interest
rate of 4%.
The contract calls for four rent payments of $10,500 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year.
The computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $91,000 and were expected to have a useful life of five years with
no residual value.
Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually.
Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (EV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)
Required:
1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease.
2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the…
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On January 1, 2024, Nath-Langstrom Services, Incorporated, a computer software training firm, leased several
computers under a two-year operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Leasing, which routinely finances
equipment for other firms at an annual interest rate of 4%.
The contract calls for four rent payments of $10,000 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31
each year.
The computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $90,000 and were expected to have a useful life of
five years with no residual value.
Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually.
Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)
Required:
1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease.
2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the…
arrow_forward
On January 1, 2024, Nath - Langstrom Services, Incorporated, a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-year operating lease agreement from
ComputerWorld Leasing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual interest rate of 4%. The contract calls for four rent payments of $10,000 each, payable
semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. The computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $90,000 and were expected to have a useful life of five years
with no residual value. Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually.
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On January 1, 2021, Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc., a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-year
operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Lessing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual Interest rate
of 4%. The contract calls for four rent payments of $13,500 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. The
computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $97,000 and were expected to have a useful life of five years with no
residual value. Both firma record amortization and depreciation semiannually. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and
PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease.
2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs…
arrow_forward
On January 1, 2021, Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc., a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-year
operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Lessing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual Interest rate
of 4%. The contract calls for four rent payments of $13,500 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. The
computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $97,000 and were expected to have a useful life of five years with no
residual value. Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and
PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lesse.
2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs…
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- On January 1, 2030, ABC granted a 3 year franchise contract with XYZ. The terms of the contract are that ABC is required to pay a non-refundable initiation gee of P7,200 and a membership fee of P1,800 per month. XYZ determine that its customers on average, renew their annual membership two times before terminating their membership. Case 1: How many performance obligations exists in the contract for membership fee agreement? a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3 Case 2: The transaction price of this arrangement-non refundable upfront fee should be a. 0 b. 7,200 c. 64,800 d. 72,000 Case 3: What is the revenue per year? a. 7,200 b. 10,000 c. 12,600 d. 24,000arrow_forwardOn January 1, 20x1, Sunbathe Co. enters into a contract with a customer to transfer a license. The initial franchise fee is P100,000 payable as follows: 20% cash down payment upon signing of the contract and the balance is payable in 4 equal annual installments starting December 31, 20x1. The appropriate discount rate is 12%. The contract states that the initial franchise fee consists of P30,000 consideration for the equipment that Sunbathe Co. will transfer to the customer and the P70,000 balance for the franchise rights. • Sunbathe Co. regularly sells the equipment and the license separately. The stand-alone selling prices are P40,000 for the equipment and P38,000 for the license. The license provides the customer the "right to use" Sunbathe's intellectual property as it exists at the point in time at which the license is granted. The equipment is transferred to the customer on January 15, 20x1, while the license is transferred to the customer on February 1, 20x1. Provide journal…arrow_forwardPacific Crossburgers Inc. charges an initial franchise fee of $70,000. Upon the signing of the agreement (which covers 3 years), a payment of $28,000 is due. Thereafter, three annual payments of $14,000 are required. The credit rating of the franchisee is such that it would have to pay interest at 10% to borrow money. The franchise agreement is signed on May 1, 2020, and the franchise commences operation on July 1, 2020. Instructions Prepare the journal entries in 2020 for the franchisor under the following assumptions. (Round to the nearest dollar.) a. No future services are required by the franchisor once the franchise starts operations. b. The franchisor has substantial services to perform, once the franchise begins operations, to maintain the value of the franchise. c. The total franchise fee includes training services (with a value of $2,400) for the period leading up to the franchise opening and for 2 months following opening.arrow_forward
- Pina Universe charges an initial franchise fee of $ 234,000. Upon the signing of the agreement, a payment of $ 26,000 is due. Thereafter, 5 annual payments of $ 41,600 are required. The credit rating of the franchisee is such that it would have to pay interest at 9% to borrow money. The franchise agreement is signed on August 1, 2020, and the franchise commences operation on October 1, 2020. Prepare the journal entries in 2020 for the franchisor under the following assumptions. a. No future services are required by the franchisee once the franchise starts operations. b. The franchisor has substantial services to perform, once the franchise begins operations, to maintain the value of the franchise. c. The total franchise fee includes training services (with a value of $ 6,900) for the period leading up to the franchise opening and for 2 months following openingarrow_forwardGadubhaiarrow_forwardOn January 1, 2021, Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc., a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-year operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Leasing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual interest rate of 6%. The contract calls for four rent payments of $14,000 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. The computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $98,000 and were expected to have a useful life of seven years with no residual value. Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1, and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 2 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select “No journal entry required” in the first account field). Round your intermediate calculations and final…arrow_forward
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