BUSN 314
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May 28, 2024
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BONUS 21 POINTS: WATCH SHORT VIDEO https://youtu.be/TB--IIp2bzc
AND STUDY PP SLIDES 1. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act applies only to companies whose stock is traded on public exchanges.
a.
True
b. False
2. Sarbanes Oxley’s purpose is to maintain public confidence and trust in the financial reporting of companies.
a.
True
b. False
3. There are three internal control objectives and they are to safeguard the company's reputation, ensure accurate
financial reports, and ensure compliance with applicable laws.
a. True
b.
False
4.
An example of good internal controls over cash payments is the taking of all cash discounts offered.
a.
True
b. False
5.
A voucher is a form on which is recorded pertinent data about a liability and the particulars of its payment.
a.
True
b. False
6.
When the voucher system is used, the amount due on each voucher represents the credit balance of an account
payable if the voucher is in full payment to a creditor.
a.
True
b. False
7. The amount of the "adjusted balance" appearing on the bank reconciliation as of a given date
is the amount that is
shown on the balance sheet for that date.
a.
True
b. False
8.
All bank memos reported on the bank reconciliation require entries in the company's accounts.
a.
True
b. False
9.
The bank reconciliation is an important part of the system of internal controls.
a.
True
b. False
10. The main reason that the bank statement cash balance and the company's cash balance do not
initially balance is
due to timing differences.
a.
True
b. False
11. The bank reconciles its statement to the company's records.
a. True
b.
False
12. In preparing a bank reconciliation, the amount indicated by a credit memo for a note receivable collected by the
bank is added to the balance per company's records.
a.
True
b. False
13. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that financial statements of all public companies report on management's
conclusions about the effectiveness of the company's internal control procedures.
a.
True
b. False
14. Sarbanes-Oxley requires companies to maintain strong and effective internal controls and
thus deter fraud and
prevent misleading financial statements.
a. True
b.
False
15. The control environment in an internal control structure is the overall attitude of management and employees about
the importance of internal control.
a.
True
b. False
MULTIPLE CHOICE 3 POINTS EACH
16. A check drawn by a company in payment of a voucher for $965 was recorded in the journal as $695. What entry is
required in the company's accounts?
a.
debit Accounts Payable; credit Cash
b. debit Cash; credit Accounts Receivable
c. debit Cash; credit Accounts Payable
d. debit Accounts Receivable; credit Cash
17. Receipts from cash sales of $3,200 were recorded incorrectly in the cash receipts journal as $2,300. This item
would be included on the bank reconciliation as a(n)
a. deduction from the balance per company's records
b. addition to the balance per bank statement
c. deduction from the balance per bank statement
d.
addition to the balance per company's records
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Chapter 8: Sarbanes Oxley, Internal Control, and Cash
Chapter 8 discusses the creation of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. The act is commonly known by the acronym "SOX." The act established the Public Companies Accounting Oversight Board. This board is sometimes known as the "Peek-a-Boo" which serves as what may be a very appropriate acronym. Please let us know why the Public Companies Accounting Oversight Board has come to be known as the "Peek-a-Boo." Please use the link below to access the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 and include it.
http://www.soxlaw.com/ (Links to an external site.)
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QUESTION 22
Match the term on the left with the appropriate definition or description on the left.
A. A requirement of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
B. A group of measures intended to reduce or detect fraud
C. A framework for assessing the risk of fraud
D. The set of accounting rules that publicly traded companies must follow
v Fraud triangle
v Audited financial statements
v Internal controls
v Segregation of duties
E. One specific measure taken to reduce the opportunity for fraud
F. A licensing requirement for auditors of public firms
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Multiple Choice
To improve internal control over companies' financial reporting.
To add to the work of the companies' external accountants.
To force the companies to disclose more of their internal information.
To provide incentives to increase their net income.
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Please answer all 3 subparts
Question 1
(i) Which of the following statements is true?A. Conflicts of interests between management and stakeholders can result in bankruptcies or major frauds.B. It is the responsibility of internal audit to design and monitor controls that reasonably assure that objectives are met.C. Corporate Governance addresses the principal-agent relationship between management and directors on the one hand and the relationship between the company and suppliers on the other.D. The management board apprves the mission, vision, objectives and strategy of the entity.
(ii) Which one of the following is NOT a reason for having board committees?A. An increase in the accountability of the board to the firm by reducing individual free-riding and enabling outside directors.B. A better performance of the board of directors by allowing a better monitoring through greater separation from management.C. Bringing a focus and appropriate expertise and specialisation to the…
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organizations use the GAAP framework of internal control as a benchmark when assessing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
True
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