Quiz 5
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Monarch Institute *
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321
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Accounting
Date
May 22, 2024
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1
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Which of the following flows shows the correct order of accounting transactions through the accounting records?
Select one:
a. Source documents, Journal, Ledgers, Trial Balance, Financial Reports Correct
Correct
b. Source documents, Trial Balance, Journal, Ledgers, Financial Reports
c. Source documents, Ledgers, Journal, Financial Reports, Trial Balance
d. Source documents, Journal, Trial Balance, Financial Reports, Ledgers
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2
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If a business has the following account balances Cash $1,000, Motor Vehicle $25,000, Plant $3,000,
Bank Loan $20,000, Inventories $10,000, Accounts Receivable (Debtors) $5,000 and Accounts Payable (Creditors) $4,000, what is the value of Owner's Equity?
Select one:
a. $15,000
b. $88,000
c. $20,000 Correct
Correct
d. $28,000
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3
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A business owner commenced a business with cash of $30,000. The owner then purchased inventories on credit for $15,000 plus inventories for cash $5,000. A bank loan of $4,000 was obtained to purchase a new computer $4,000. What is the Owner's Equity after these transactions?
Select one:
a. $25,000
b. $50,000
c. $30,000 Correct
Correct
d. $45,000
Question
4
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What is the extended accounting equation?
Select one:
a. Assets + Revenue = Liabilities + Owner's Equity - Expenses
b. Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity + Revenue - Expenses Correct
Correct
c. Assets + Revenue - Expenses = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
d. Assets = Liabilities - Owner's Equity + Revenue - Expenses
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5
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What is the equation for Net Profit?
Select one:
a. Profit = Cash Receipts - Cash Payments
b. Profit = Assets - Liabilities
c. Profit = Revenue + Expenses
d. Profit = Revenue - Expenses Correct
Correct
Question
6
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What is the effect of the payment of wages on the extended accounting equation?
Select one:
a. Assets decrease; Expense increase Correct
Correct
b. Assets increase; Liabilities decrease
c. Assets decrease; Revenue increases
d. Assets increase; Expenses increase
Question
7
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If a business provides a service for cash, what is the effect on the extended accounting equation?
Select one:
a. Increase Assets and decrease Revenue
b. Increase Assets and increase Revenue Correct
Correct
c. Increase Liabilities and increase Revenue
d. Increase Assets and increase Liabilities
Question
8
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An alternate name for a ledger is:
Select one:
a. an account Correct
Correct
b. a journal
c. a statement
d. a Trial Balance
Question
9
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Which of the following describes the principles of double entry accounting?
Select one:
a. Debits always increase the balance of an account
b. Credits are written on the left side of the ledger account
c. Debits are written on the right side of the ledger account
d. For every debit there must be a corresponding credit Correct
Correct
Question
10
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Which of the following is true about debits?
Select one:
a. They increase assets and decrease expenses
b. They decrease both assets and expenses
c. They increase assets and decrease liabilities Correct
Correct
d. They increase both assets and liabilities
Question
11
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A revenue account:
Select one:
a. is decreased by credits
b. is increased by credits Correct
Correct
c. is increased by debits
d. has a normal balance of a debit
Question
12
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The accounting term "posting" refers to:
Select one:
a. preparing the Financial Statements
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b. preparing a Trial Balance
c. mailing the accounting records to the accountant
d. transferring information from the journals to the ledger accounts Correct
Correct
Question
13
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Which of the following is the accounting equation?
Select one:
a. Assets = Liabilities - Owner's Equity
b. Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity Correct
Correct
c. Assets + Liabilities = Owner's Equity
d. Assets + Owner's Equity = Liabilities
Question
14
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Which financial statement is based on the accounting equation?
Select one:
a. Cash Flow Statement
b. Income Statement
c. Balance Sheet Correct
Correct
d. Bank Statement
Question
15
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At the commencement of a business, the owner contributes $20,000 cash and a computer worth $2,000. Which of the following is the accounting equation after this transaction has occurred?
Select one:
a. Assets $22,000 = Liabilities $0 - Owner's Equity $22,000
b. Assets $20,000 = Liabilities $2,000 + Owner's Equity $18,000
c. Assets $22,000 = Liabilities $0 + Owner's Equity $22,000 Correct
Correct
d. Assets $20,000 + Liabilities $2,000 = Owner's Equity $22,000
Question
16
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A business borrows $50,000 from the bank. How does this affect the accounting equation?
Select one:
a. Liabilities (Bank Loan) increases $50,000; Owner's equity (Capital) decreases $50,000
b. Assets (Bank) decreases $50,000; Liabilities (Bank Loan) increases $50,000
c. it does not affect the accounting equation
d. Assets (Bank) increases $50,000; Liabilities (Bank Loan) increases $50,000 Correct
Correct
Question
17
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A business purchases plant and equipment on credit. What is the effect on the accounting equation?
Select one:
a. Expenses increase; Assets increase
b. Expenses increase; Liabilities increase
c. Assets increase; Liabilities increase Correct
Correct
d. Assets increase; Owner's equity increases
Question
18
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When the owner contributes more money to the business what is the effect on the accounting equation?
Select one:
a. Assets decrease, Owner's Equity increases
b. Assets increase, Owner' Equity decreases
c. Assets increase, Owner's Equity increases Correct
Correct
d. Assets increase, Revenue increases
Question
19
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The full (extended) accounting equation is:
Select one:
a. A+E-L = OE-R
b. A+E = L+OE+R Correct
c. A-E = L+OE+R
d. A = L+OE
Question
20
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Thinking about the accounting equation and without considering other changes, the effect on assets arising from an increase in liabilities will have the following effect:
Select one:
a. It will have no effect on any other account categories
b. It will increase assets Correct
c. It will decrease assets
d. It will increase owner’s equity
Question
21
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For a service revenue cash sale of $2,000 + $200 GST, the journal entry would be:
Select one:
a. DR Cash at Bank $2200 CR Sales Revenue $2000 CR GST Collected $200 Correct
b. None of the items
c. DR Accounts Receivable $2200 CR Sales revenue $2000 CR GST Collected $200
d. DR Sales Revenue $2000 DR GST Collected $200 CR Cash at Bank $2200
Question
22
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Posting to the General Ledger occurs:
Select one:
a. Never because the accounts are automatically updated
b. Once the final accounts have been closed
c. After the journal entries have been prepared Correct
d. Before the journal entries have been prepared
Question
23
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The golden rule of double-entry bookkeeping is:
Select one:
a. A+L = OE
b. OE
c. The total value of the debits for the transactions must equal the total value of the credits for the transactions Correct
d. There must only be one debit and one credit transaction in a journal
Question
24
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After entering any transaction into the accounting system, the accounting equation will hold true in all
circumstances (assuming the transaction is entered correctly).
Select one:
True Correct
False
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Related Documents
Related Questions
Which of the following accounting records is the main source of information used to prepare thefinancial statements?A. journal entriesB. T-accountsC. trial balanceD. chart of accounts
arrow_forward
Multiple choice
1. A chronological record of financial transactions expressed as debit and credits to accounts is provided by the
A. Ledger
B. Journal
C. Balance sheet
D. Trial balance
2. Because the first formal accounting record of a transaction is made in a journal from source document information, a journal is commonly referred to as a(n)
A. Ledger
B. Account
C. Cross-reference
D. Book of original entry
arrow_forward
←
8:45
a. Trial balance
b. General journal
c. General ledger
Accounting Records
Label each of the examples below with the appropriate accounting record title and describe
what each is used for:
Date
Date
Totals
Description
Explanation
HA2-1
a
Debit
P.R. DEBIT
Debit
Name
CREDIT
e
Credit
Credit
ACCOUNT
NO.
BALANCE
Done
3
A
arrow_forward
Instructions
On January 1, the first day of its fiscal year, Chin Company issued $24,200,000 of five-year, 11% bonds to finance its operations
of producing and selling home improvement products. Interest is payable semiannually. The bonds were issued at a market
(effective) interest rate of 13%, resulting in Chin Company receiving cash of $22,460,399.
Required:
A. Journalize the entries to record the following (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
1. Issuance of the bonds.
2. First semiannual interest payment. The bond discount amortization, using the straight-line method, is combined
with the semiannual interest payment. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
3. Second semiannual interest payment. The bond discount amortization, using the straight-line method, is
combined with the semiannual interest payment. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
B. Determine the amount of the bond interest expense for the first year.
C. Explain why the company…
arrow_forward
1. This deals with the determination of the fairness of the accountin reports and whther they are in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles
a. management accountingb. cost accounting.c. financial accountingd. auditing
2. which of the following journal entries can be eleminated?a. correcting entryb adjusting entryc. opening entryd. closing entry
arrow_forward
Why are transactions recorded in the journal?
Group of answer choices
To ensure that total debit equal total credits
To help prepare the financial statements
To ensure that all transactions are posted to the ledger
To have a chronological record of all transactions
arrow_forward
Date
General
Account Titles and Explanations
Ref.
Debit
Credit
arrow_forward
What is keying? Im O Sorting account balances from the adjusted trial balance to their proper
financial state O Adding initials to each work sheet column total to indicate that a verification took
place O Adding an identifying letter to link the debit and the credit of an adjustment in the Adju O
Totaling the two columns of the Adjusted Trial Balance to verify that debits equal credit
arrow_forward
MCQ
arrow_forward
Indicate the sequential order of the following steps in the
accounting information processing cycle:
Analyzing transactions
Preparing financial statements
Developing a trial balance
Collecting original data
Posting to the accounts
Journalizing transactions
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
arrow_forward
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