UNIVERSITY PHYSICS, VOL.2 (OER)18th EditionOpenStax Publisher: OpenStaxISBN: 2810020283899
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS, VOL.2 (OER)
Solutions for UNIVERSITY PHYSICS,VOL.2 (OER)
Problem 3.1CYU:
The paths ABC, AC, and ADC represent three different quasi-static transitions between the...Problem 3.2CYU:
Check Your Understanding The quantities below represent four different transitions between same...Problem 3.3CYU:
Check Your Understanding Why was it necessary to state that the process of Example 3.5 is...Problem 3.4CYU:
Check Your Understanding When 1.00 g of ammonia boils at atmospheric pressure and 330 . its volume...Problem 1CQ:
Consider these scenarios and state whether work is done by the system on the environment (SE) or by...Problem 2CQ:
Is it possible to determine whether a change in internal energy is caused by heat transferred, by...Problem 3CQ:
When a liquid is vaporized, its change in internal energy is not equal to the heat added. Why?Problem 5CQ:
Is it possible for the temperature of a system to remain constant when heat flows into or out of it?...Problem 8CQ:
A great deal of effort, time, and money has been spent in the quest for a so-called perpetual-motion...Problem 9CQ:
When a gas expands isothermally, it does work. What is the source of energy needed to do this work?Problem 10CQ:
If the pressure and volume of a system are given, is the temperature always uniquely determined?Problem 11CQ:
It is unlikely that a process can be isothermal unless it is a very slow process. Explain why. Is...Problem 12CQ:
How can an object transfer heat if the object does not possess a discrete quantity of heat?Problem 13CQ:
Most materials expand when heated. One notable exception is water between 0 and 4 , which actually...Problem 15CQ:
Is it possible for to be smaller than unity? `Problem 16CQ:
Would you expect to be larger for a gas or a solid?Problem 17CQ:
There is no change in the internal of an ideal gas undergoing an isothermal process since the...Problem 18CQ:
Does a gas do any work when it expands adiabatically? If so, what is the source of the energy needed...Problem 19P:
A gas follows on an isothermal curve, where p is the pressure, V is the volume, b is a constant, and...Problem 20P:
A mole of gas has isobaric expansion coefficient dV/dT=R/p and isochoric pressure-temperature...Problem 21P:
Find the equation of state of a solid that has an isobaric expansion coefficient dv/dT=2cTbp and an...Problem 22P:
A gas at a pressure of 2.00 atm undergoes a quasi-static isobaric expansion from 3.00 to 5.00 L. How...Problem 23P:
It takes 500 J of work to compress quasi-statically 0.50 mol of an ideal gas to one-fifth its...Problem 24P:
It is found that, when a dilute gas expands quasi-statically from 0.50 to 4.0 L, it does 250 J of...Problem 25P:
In a quasi-static isobaric expansion. 500 J of work are done by the gas. If the gas pressure is 0.80...Problem 26P:
When a gas undergoes a quasi-static isobaric change in volume from 10.0 to 2.0 L, 15 J of work from...Problem 27P:
An ideal gas expands quasi-statically and isothermally from a state with pressure p and volume V to...Problem 28P:
As shown below, calculate the work done by the gas in the quasi-static processes represented by the...Problem 29P:
(a) Calculate the work done by the gas along the closed path shown below. The curved section between...Problem 30P:
An ideal gas expands quasi-statically to three times its original volume. Which process requires...Problem 31P:
A dilute gas at a pressure of 2.0 atm and a volume of 4.0 L is taken through the following...Problem 35P:
Two monatomic ideal gases A and B are at the same temperature. If 1.0 g of gas A has the same...Problem 36P:
The van der Waals coefficients for oxygen are a=0.138Jm3/mol2 and b=3.18105m3/mol. Use these values...Problem 37P:
Find the work done in the quasi-static processes shown below. The states are given as (p, V) values...Problem 38P:
When a dilute gas expands quasi-statically from 0.50 to 4.0 L, it does 250 J of work. Assuming that...Problem 39P:
In a quasi-static isobaric expansion, 500 J of work are done by the gas. The gas pressure is 0.80...Problem 40P:
An ideal gas quasi-statically and isothermally from a state with pressure p and volume V to a state...Problem 41P:
As shown below, if the heat absorbed by the gas along AB is 400 J, determine the quantities of heat...Problem 42P:
During the isobaric expansion from A to B represented below, 130 J of heat are removed from the gas....Problem 43P:
(a) What is the change in internal energy for the process represented by the closed path shown...Problem 44P:
When a gas expands along path AC shown below, it does 400 J of work and absorbs either 200 or 400 J...Problem 45P:
When a gas expands along AB (see below), it does 500 J of work and absorbs 250 J of heat. When the...Problem 46P:
A dilute gas is stored in the left chamber of a container whose walls are perfectly insulating (see...Problem 47P:
Ideal gases A and B are stored in the left and right chambers of an insulated container, as shown...Problem 48P:
An ideal monatomic gas at a pressure of 2.0105N/m2 and a temperature of 300 K undergoes a...Problem 49P:
Consider the process for steam in a cylinder shown below. Suppose the change in the internal energy...Problem 50P:
The state of 30 moles of steam in a cylinder is changed in a cyclic manner from a-b-c-a, where the...Problem 51P:
A monatomic ideal gas undergoes a quasi-static process that is described by the function...Problem 52P:
A metallic container of fixed volume of 2.5103 m3 immersed in a large tank of temperature 27 ...Problem 53P:
A gas in a cylindrical closed container is adiabatically and quasi-statically expanded from a state...Problem 54P:
Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas at (5 MPa, 5 L) is expanded isothermally until the volume is...Problem 55P:
Consider a transformation from point A to B in a two-step process. First, the pressure is lowered...Problem 56P:
Consider a cylinder with a movable piston containing n moles of an ideal gas. The entire apparatus...Problem 57P:
An ideal gas expands isothermally along AB and does 700 J of work (see below). (a) How much heat...Problem 58P:
Consider the processes shown below. In the processes AB and BC, 3600 J and 2400 J of heat are added...Problem 59P:
Two moles of helium gas axe placed in a cylindrical container with a piston. The gas is at room...Problem 60P:
An amount of n moles of a monatomic ideal gas in a conducting container with a movable piston is...Problem 61P:
The temperature of an ideal monatomic gas rises by 8.0 K. What is the change in the internal energy...Problem 62P:
For a temperature increase of 10 at constant volume, what is the heat absorbed by (a) 3.0 mol of a...Problem 63P:
If the gases of the preceding problem are initially at 300 K, what are their internal energies after...Problem 64P:
Consider 0.40 mol of dilute carbon dioxide at a pressure of 0.50 atm and a volume of 50 L. What is...Problem 65P:
When 400 J of heat are slowly added to 10 mol of an ideal monatomic gas, its temperature rises by 10...Problem 66P:
One of a dilute diatomic gas occupying a volume of 10.00 L expands against a constant pressure of...Problem 67P:
A monatomic ideal gas undergoes a quasi-static adiabatic expansion in which its volume is doubled....Problem 68P:
An ideal gas has a pressure of 0.50 atm and a volume of 10 L. It is compressed adiabatically and...Problem 69P:
Pressure and volume measurements of a dilute gas undergoing a quasi-static adiabatic expansion are...Problem 70P:
An ideal monatomic gas at 300 K expands adiabatically and reversibly to twice its volume. What is...Problem 71P:
An ideal diatomic gas at 80 K is slowly compressed adiabatically and reversibly to twice its volume....Problem 72P:
An ideal diatomic gas at 80 K is slowly compressed adiabatically to one-third its original volume....Problem 73P:
Compare the charge in internal energy of an ideal gas for a quasi-static adiabatic expansion with...Problem 74P:
The temperature of n moles of an ideal gas changes from T1 to T2 in a quasi-static adiabatic...Problem 75P:
A dilute gas expands quasi-statically to three times its initial volume. Is the final gas pressure...Problem 76P:
(a) An ideal gas expands adiabatically from a volume of 2.0103 m3 to 2.5103 m3. If the initial...Problem 77P:
On an adiabatic process of an ideal gas pressure, volume and temperature change such that pV is...Problem 78P:
Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas such as helium is compressed adiabatically and reversibly from a...Problem 79AP:
Consider the process shown below. During steps AB and BC, 3600 J and 2400 J of heat, respectively,...Problem 80AP:
A car tile contains 0.0380 m3 of air at a pressure of 2.20105 Pa (about 32 psi). How much more...Problem 81AP:
A helium-filled toy balloon has a gauge pressure of 0.200 atm and a volume of 10.0 L. How much...Problem 82AP:
Steam to drive an old-fashioned steam locomotive is supplied at a constant gauge pressure of 1.75106...Problem 83AP:
A hand-driven tire pump has a piston with a 2.50-cm diameter and a maximum stroke of 30.0 cm. (a)...Problem 85AP:
What is the net work output of a heat engine that follows path ABDA in the preceding problem with a...Problem 86AP:
Five moles of a monatomic ideal gas in a cylinder at 27 is expanded isothermally from a volume of 5...Problem 87AP:
Four moles of a monatomic ideal gas in a cylinder at 27 is expanded at constant pressure equal to 1...Problem 88AP:
Helium gas is cooled from 20 to 10 by expanding from 40 atm to 1 atm. If there is 1.4 mol of...Problem 89AP:
In an adiabatic process, oxygen gas in a container is compressed along a path that can be described...Problem 90AP:
A cylinder containing three moles of a monatomic ideal gas is heated at a constant pressure of 2...Problem 91AP:
A cylinder containing three moles of nitrogen gas is heated at a constant pressure of 2 atm. The...Problem 92AP:
Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas such as oxygen is compressed adiabatically and reversibly from a...Problem 93CP:
An insulated vessel contains 1.5 moles of argon at 2 atm. The gas initially occupies a volume of 5...Problem 94CP:
One mole of an ideal monatomic gas occupies a volume of 1.0102 m3 at a pressure of 2.0105 N/m2. (a)...Problem 95CP:
One mole of an ideal gas is initially in a chamber of volume 1.0102 m3 and at a temperature of 27 ....Problem 96CP:
A bullet of mass 10 g is traveling horizontally at 200 m/s when it strikes and embeds in a pendulum...Browse All Chapters of This Textbook
Chapter 1 - Temperature And HeatChapter 2 - The Kinetic Theory Of GasesChapter 3 - The First Law Of ThermodynamicsChapter 4 - The Second Law Of ThermodynamicsChapter 5 - Electric Charges And FieldsChapter 6 - Gauss's LawChapter 7 - Electric PotentialChapter 8 - CapacitanceChapter 9 - Current And ResistanceChapter 10 - Direct-current Circuits
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More Editions of This Book
Corresponding editions of this textbook are also available below:
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS,VOL.2 (OER)
16th Edition
ISBN: 2810022325764
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS VOL.2 (OER)
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781506698168
University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS,VOL.1 (OER)
18th Edition
ISBN: 2810021150053
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS,VOL.2 (OER)
17th Edition
ISBN: 2810022229031
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