Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260417074
Author: HILTON, Ronald
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter III, Problem 1RQ

Define and give examples of inventory ordering, holding, and shortage costs.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark
To determine

Explain the meaning of the inventory ordering, holding and shortage costs and give examples.

Explanation of Solution

Merchandise Inventory: Merchandise is the stock of goods bought by a wholesaler, or a retailer, or a trader, to be sold within a year. Merchandise Inventory is a current asset account which includes all the costs incurred to acquire merchandise, and process it further for sale.

Explain the meaning of the inventory ordering, holding and shortage costs and give examples as follows

Ordering costs: The cost of preparing, placing and receiving a purchase order is called as ordering costs. Examples: Clerical costs of preparing purchase orders, time spent to find the suppliers and transportation costs.

Holding costs: Holding cost is a manufacturing cost that is incurred while the inventory is kept on hand for some period of time.  Examples: Warehouse expense, security cost, insurance expense, deterioration and theft costs.

Shortage costs: Shortage cost is a manufacturing cost that is incurred when the organization does not have material or finished goods on hand for the production process. Examples: Costs caused by disrupted production, lost sales, and loss on quantity discounts on purchases.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for an inventory item are as follows: Date Line Item Description Units and Cost Sep. 1 Beginning Inventory 23 units @ $15 5 Sale 13 units 17 Purchase 25 units @ $17 30 Sale 17 units   Assuming a perpetual inventory system and the last-in, first-out method: Determine the cost of goods sold for the September 30 sale.$ Determine the inventory on September 30. $
Line Item Description Units and Cost Beginning inventory 12 units at $48 First purchase 15 units at $53 Second purchase 55 units at $56 Third purchase 13 units at $61 The firm uses the periodic inventory system, and there are 25 units of the commodity on hand at the end of the year. What is the ending inventory balance of Commodity Z using LIFO? a. $1,465 b. $1,265 c. $5,244 d. $1,200
Company sells blankets for $40 each. The following information was taken from the inventory records during May. The company had no beginning inventory on May 1. Company uses a perpetual inventory system. Date Blankets Units Cost May 3     Purchase 11 $20 10     Sale 4   17     Purchase 10 $17 20     Sale 6   23     Sale 3   30     Purchase 8 $24 Determine the May 31 inventory balance using the FIFO inventory costing method. a. $328 b. $272 c. $320 d. $384
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Accounting
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Text book image
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Corporate Fin Focused Approach
Finance
ISBN:9781285660516
Author:EHRHARDT
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Inventory management; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DZhHSR4_9B4;License: Standard Youtube License