Give an example to show that ifRandSare bothn-ary relations, then
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- Let and be lines in a plane. Decide in each case whether or not is an equivalence relation, and justify your decisions. if and only ifand are parallel. if and only ifand are perpendicular.arrow_forwardIn Exercises , prove the statements concerning the relation on the set of all integers. 18. If and , then .arrow_forwardIn each of the following parts, a relation is defined on the set of all human beings. Determine whether the relation is reflective, symmetric, or transitive. Justify your answers. xRy if and only if x lives within 400 miles of y. xRy if and only if x is the father of y. xRy if and only if x is a first cousin of y. xRy if and only if x and y were born in the same year. xRy if and only if x and y have the same mother. xRy if and only if x and y have the same hair colour.arrow_forward
- For determine which of the following relations onare mappings from to, and justify your answer. b. d. f.arrow_forwardGive an example of a relation R on a nonempty set A that is symmetric and transitive, but not reflexive.arrow_forwardLet be a relation defined on the set of all integers by if and only if sum of and is odd. Decide whether or not is an equivalence relation. Justify your decision.arrow_forward
- Label each of the following statements as either true or false. Let R be a relation on a nonempty set A that is symmetric and transitive. Since R is symmetric xRy implies yRx. Since R is transitive xRy and yRx implies xRx. Hence R is alsoreflexive and thus an equivalence relation on A.arrow_forwardExpress (AB)(AB) in terms of unions and intersections that involve A,A,B,andBarrow_forwardDoes the relation is in love with have a reflexive property consider one person? a symmetric property consider two people? a transitive property consider three people?arrow_forward
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