Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337793612
Author: PECK, Roxy.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.1, Problem 1E
Three different statistics are being considered for estimating a population characteristic. The sampling distributions of the three statistics are shown in the following illustration:
Which statistic would you recommend? Explain your choice. (Hint: See the section on choosing a statistic.)
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Microsoft Excel include formulas
Question 1
The data shown in Table 1 are and R values for 24 samples of size n = 5 taken from a process producing
bearings. The measurements are made on the inside diameter of the bearing, with only the last three decimals
recorded (i.e., 34.5 should be 0.50345).
Table 1: Bearing Diameter Data
Sample Number
I
R
Sample Number
I R
1
34.5
3
13
35.4
8
2
34.2
4
14
34.0
6
3
31.6
4
15
37.1
5
4
31.5
4
16
34.9
7
5
35.0
5
17
33.5
4
6
34.1
6
18
31.7
3
7
32.6
4
19
34.0
8
8
33.8
3
20
35.1
9
34.8
7
21
33.7
2
10
33.6
8
22
32.8
1
11
31.9
3
23
33.5
3
12
38.6 9
24
34.2
2
(a) Set up and R charts on this process. Does the process seem to be in statistical control? If necessary,
revise the trial control limits. [15 pts]
(b) If specifications on this diameter are 0.5030±0.0010, find the percentage of nonconforming bearings pro-
duced by this process. Assume that diameter is normally distributed. [10 pts]
1
4. (5 pts) Conduct a chi-square contingency test (test of independence) to assess whether
there is an association between the behavior of the elderly person (did not stop to talk,
did stop to talk) and their likelihood of falling. Below, please state your null and
alternative hypotheses, calculate your expected values and write them in the table,
compute the test statistic, test the null by comparing your test statistic to the critical
value in Table A (p. 713-714) of your textbook and/or estimating the P-value, and
provide your conclusions in written form. Make sure to show your work.
Did not stop walking to talk
Stopped walking to talk
Suffered a fall
12
11
Totals
23
Did not suffer a fall | 2
Totals
35
37
14
46
60
T
Chapter 9 Solutions
Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
Ch. 9.1 - Three different statistics are being considered...Ch. 9.1 - a. Why is an unbiased statistic generally...Ch. 9.1 - The report The 2016 Consumer Financial Literacy...Ch. 9.1 - The authors of the paper Influence of Biofeedback...Ch. 9.1 - Each person in a random sample of 20 students at a...Ch. 9.1 - Suppose that each of 935 smokers received a...Ch. 9.1 - Given below are the sodium contents (in mg) for...Ch. 9.1 - A random sample of n = 12 four-year-old red pine...Ch. 9.1 - A random sample of 10 houses heated with natural...Ch. 9.2 - Explain which would result in a wider large-sample...
Ch. 9.2 - Explain which would result in a wider large-sample...Ch. 9.2 - The formula used to calculate a large-sample...Ch. 9.2 - The use of the interval p(zcriticalvalue)p(1p)n...Ch. 9.2 - For each of the following combinations of sample...Ch. 9.2 - Discuss how each of the following factors affects...Ch. 9.2 - The USA TODAY Snapshot titled Social Media...Ch. 9.2 - Based on data from a survey of 1200 randomly...Ch. 9.2 - The report Parents, Teens and Digital Monitoring...Ch. 9.2 - If a hurricane was headed your way, would you...Ch. 9.2 - The USA TODAY Snapshot titled Big Bang Theory (USA...Ch. 9.2 - The article Most Dog Owners Take More Pictures of...Ch. 9.2 - The Princeton Review 2016 College Hopes and...Ch. 9.2 - The USA TODAY Snapshot titled Babys First Photo...Ch. 9.2 - The report Job Seeker Nation Study...Ch. 9.2 - USA TODAY reported that the proportion of...Ch. 9.2 - The USA TODAY Snapshot titled Have a Nice Trip...Ch. 9.2 - Business Insider reported that a study...Ch. 9.2 - In 2010, the National Football League adopted new...Ch. 9.2 - The article Most Americans Dont Understand the...Ch. 9.2 - The Gallup Organization conducts an annual survey...Ch. 9.2 - The article Hospitals Dispute Medtronic Data on...Ch. 9.2 - Based on survey of a representative sample of 1000...Ch. 9.2 - A discussion of digital ethics appears in the...Ch. 9.2 - In spite of the potential safety hazards, some...Ch. 9.2 - In 2010, the online security firm Symantec...Ch. 9.3 - Given a variable that has at distribution with the...Ch. 9.3 - The formula used to calculate a confidence...Ch. 9.3 - USA TODAY reported that the average amount of...Ch. 9.3 - Samples of two different models of cars were...Ch. 9.3 - USA TODAY reported that the average amount of...Ch. 9.3 - The paper The Effects of Adolescent Volunteer...Ch. 9.3 - Medical research has shown that repeated wrist...Ch. 9.3 - Students in a representative sample of 65...Ch. 9.3 - The paper referenced in the previous exercise also...Ch. 9.3 - Suppose that a random sample of 50 bottles of a...Ch. 9.3 - The authors of the paper Driving Performance While...Ch. 9.3 - The article The Association Between Television...Ch. 9.3 - The paper Patterns and Composition of Weight...Ch. 9.3 - Because of safety considerations, in May 2003 the...Ch. 9.3 - Example 9.3 gave the following airborne times (in...Ch. 9.3 - Consumer Reports gave the following mileage...Ch. 9.3 - Five students visiting the student health center...Ch. 9.3 - The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms...Ch. 9.3 - The formula described in this section for...Ch. 9.4 - The following quote is from the article Credit...Ch. 9.4 - Authors of the news release titled Major Gaps...Ch. 9.4 - The paper The Curious Promiscuity of Queen Honey...Ch. 9.5 - A survey on SodaHead...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 64ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 65ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 66ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 67ECh. 9.6 - Teams in the National Football League (NFL) are...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 69ECh. 9.6 - The Economist collects data each year on the price...Ch. 9.6 - Major League Baseball (MLB) includes two groups of...Ch. 9 - The article Write It by Hand to Make It Stick...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73CRCh. 9 - The report The 2016 Consumer Financial Literacy...Ch. 9 - The report The Politics of Climate (Pew Research...Ch. 9 - The report referenced in the previous exercise...Ch. 9 - Data from a survey of a representative sample was...Ch. 9 - A manufacturer of small appliances purchases...Ch. 9 - A manufacturer of college textbooks is interested...Ch. 9 - The confidence intervals presented in this chapter...Ch. 9 - Prob. 81CRCh. 9 - The interval from 2.33 to 1.75 captures an area of...
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