INTRODUCTORY STATISTICS (LOOSELEAF)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135163146
Author: Gould
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 41SE
Cholesterol In the U.S. Department of Health has suggested that a healthy total cholesterol measurement should be 200 mg/dL or less. Records from 50 randomly and independently selected people from the NHANES study showed the results in the Minitab output given:
Test the hypothesis that the mean cholesterol level is more than 200 using a significance level of
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very time you conduct a hypothesis test, there are four possible outcomes of your decision to reject or not reject the null hypothesis: (1) You don’t reject the null hypothesis when it is true, (2) you reject the null hypothesis when it is true, (3) you don’t reject the null hypothesis when it is false, and (4) you reject the null hypothesis when it is false.
Consider the following analogy: You are an airport security screener. For every passenger who passes through your security checkpoint, you must decide whether to select the passenger for further screening based on your assessment of whether he or she is carrying a weapon. Suppose your null hypothesis is that the passenger has a weapon. As in hypothesis testing, there are four possible outcomes of your decision: (1) You select the passenger for further inspection when the passenger has a weapon, (2) you allow the passenger to board her flight when the passenger has a weapon, (3) you select the passenger for further inspection when…
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Ch 6 Sec 4 Homework
Question 4 of 4 (1 point) | Question Attempt: 2 of Unlimited
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Stress at work: In a poll conducted by the General Social Survey, 81% of respondents said that their jobs were sometimes or always stressful. Two hundred
workers are chosen at random. Use the TI-84 Plus calculator as needed. Round your answer to at least four decimal places.
(a) Approximate the probability that 155 or fewer workers find their jobs stressful.
(b) Approximate the probability that more than 145 workers find their jobs stressful.
(c) Approximate the probability that the number of workers who find their jobs stressful is between 154 and 172 inclusive.
Part 1 of 3
The probability that 155 or fewer workers find their jobs stressful is 0.1207
Part 2 of 3
bility that more than 145 workers find their jobs…
A case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the accompanying table. Using a 0.01
significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color.
Color of Helmet
Black
White
Yellow
Red
Blue
Controls (not injured)
499
373
32
159
79
Cases (injured
221
108
8
66
38
or killed)
Click here to view the chi-square distribution table.
Chi-square distribution table
Area to the Right of the Critical Value
Degrees of
Freedom
0.995
0.99
0.975
0.95
0.90
0.10
0.05
0.025
0.01
0.005
C. Ho: Injuries and neimet color are dependent
H₁: Injuries and helmet color are independent
D. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent
1
0.001
0.004
0.016
2.706
3.841
5.024
6.635
7.879
2
0.010
0.020
0.051
0.103
0.211
4.605
5.991
7.378
9.210
10.597
3
0.072
0.115
0.216
0.352
0.584
6.251
7.815
9.348
11.345
12.838
4
0.207
0.297…
Chapter 9 Solutions
INTRODUCTORY STATISTICS (LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 9 - Ages A study of all the students at a small...Ch. 9 - Units A survey of 100 random full-time students at...Ch. 9 - Exam Scores The distribution of the scores on a...Ch. 9 - Exam Scores The distribution of the scores on a...Ch. 9 - Showers According to home-water-works.org, the...Ch. 9 - Smartphones According to a 2017 report by ComScore...Ch. 9 - Retirement Income Several times during the year,...Ch. 9 - Time Employed A human resources manager for a...Ch. 9 - Driving (Example 1) Drivers in Wyoming drive more...Ch. 9 - Driving Drivers in Alaska drive fewer miles yearly...
Ch. 9 - Babies Weights (Example 2) Some sources report...Ch. 9 - Babies’ Weights, Again Some sources report that...Ch. 9 - (Example 3) Income in Maryland According to a 2018...Ch. 9 - Income in Kansas According to a 2018 Money...Ch. 9 - CLT Shapes (Example 4) One of the histograms is a...Ch. 9 - Used Van Costs One histogram shows the...Ch. 9 - (Example 5) Age of Used Vans The mean age of all...Ch. 9 - Student Ages The mean age of all 2550 students at...Ch. 9 - Prob. 19SECh. 9 - Prob. 20SECh. 9 - Prob. 21SECh. 9 - Prob. 22SECh. 9 - Private University Tuition (Example 7) A random...Ch. 9 - Random Numbers If you take samples of 40 lines...Ch. 9 - t* (Example 8) A researcher collects one sample of...Ch. 9 - t* A researcher collects a sample of 25...Ch. 9 - Heights of 12th Graders (Example 9) A random...Ch. 9 - Drinks A fast-food chain sells drinks that it...Ch. 9 - Men’s Pulse Rates (Example 10) A random sample of...Ch. 9 - Travel Time to School A random sample of 50...Ch. 9 - RBIs (Example 11) A random sample of 25 baseball...Ch. 9 - RBIs Again In exercise 9.31, two intervals were...Ch. 9 - Confidence Interval Changes State whether each of...Ch. 9 - Confidence Interval Changes State whether each of...Ch. 9 - Potatoes The weights of four randomly and...Ch. 9 - Tomatoes The weights of four randomly and...Ch. 9 - Human Body Temperatures (Example 12) A random...Ch. 9 - Reaction Distance Data on the disk and website...Ch. 9 - Potatoes Use the data from exercise 9.35. a. If...Ch. 9 - Tomatoes Use the data from exercise 9.36. a. Using...Ch. 9 - Cholesterol In the U.S. Department of Health has...Ch. 9 - BMI A body mass index (BMI) of more than 25 is...Ch. 9 - Male Height In the United States, the population...Ch. 9 - Female Height In the United States, the population...Ch. 9 - Deflated Footballs? Patriots In the 2015 AFC...Ch. 9 - Deflated Footballs? Colts In the 2015 AFC...Ch. 9 - Movie Ticket Prices According to Deadline.com, the...Ch. 9 - Broadway Ticket Prices According to Statista.com,...Ch. 9 - Atkins Diet Difference Ten people went on an...Ch. 9 - Pulse Difference The following numbers are the...Ch. 9 - Student Ages Suppose that 200 statistics students...Ch. 9 - Presidents’ Ages at Inauguration A 95 confidence...Ch. 9 - Independent or Paired (Example 13) State whether...Ch. 9 - Independent or Paired State whether each situation...Ch. 9 - Televisions: CI (Example 14) Minitab output is...Ch. 9 - Pulse and Gender: CI Using data from NHANES, we...Ch. 9 - Televisions (Example 15) The table shows the...Ch. 9 - Pulse Rates Using data from NHANES, we looked at...Ch. 9 - Triglycerides Triglycerides are a form of fat...Ch. 9 - Systolic Blood Pressures When you have your blood...Ch. 9 - Triglycerides, Again Report and interpret the 95...Ch. 9 - Blood Pressures, Again Report and interpret the 95...Ch. 9 - Baseball Salaries A random sample of 40...Ch. 9 - College Athletes’ Weights A random sample of male...Ch. 9 - Baseball Salaries In exercise 9.63 you could not...Ch. 9 - College Athletes’ Weights In exercise 9.64, you...Ch. 9 - Textbook Prices, UCSB vs. CSUN (Example 16) The...Ch. 9 - Textbook Prices. OC vs. CSUN The prices of a...Ch. 9 - Females’ Pulse Rates before and after a Fright...Ch. 9 - Males’ Pulse Rates before and after a Fright...Ch. 9 - Organic Food A student compared organic food...Ch. 9 - Body Temperature The body temperatures of 65 men...Ch. 9 - Ales vs. IPAs Data were collected on calorie...Ch. 9 - Surfers Surfers and statistics students Rex...Ch. 9 - Self-Reported Heights of Men (Example 18) A random...Ch. 9 - Eating Out Jacqueline Loya, a statistics student,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 77SECh. 9 - Self-Driving Cars A survey of asked respondents...Ch. 9 - Women’s Heights Assume women’s heights are...Ch. 9 - Showers According to home-water-works.org, the...Ch. 9 - Choose a test for each situation: one-sample...Ch. 9 - Choose a t-test for each situation: one-sample...Ch. 9 - Cones: 3 Tests A McDonald’s fact sheet says its...Ch. 9 - Prob. 84CRECh. 9 - Brain Size Brain size for 20 random women and 20...Ch. 9 - Reducing Pollution A random sample of 12th-grade...Ch. 9 - Heart Rate before and after Coffee Elena Lucin, a...Ch. 9 - Exam Grades The final exam grades for a sample of...Ch. 9 - Hours of Television Viewing The number of hours...Ch. 9 - Reaction Distances Reaction distances in...Ch. 9 - Ales vs. Lagers Data were collected on calorie...Ch. 9 - Weights of Hockey and Baseball Players Data were...Ch. 9 - Grocery Delivery The table shows the prices for...Ch. 9 - Parents The following table shows the heights (in...Ch. 9 - Why Is n1 in the Sample Standard Deviation? Why do...Ch. 9 - Prob. 96CRECh. 9 - Construct two sets of body temperatures (in...Ch. 9 - Construct heights for 3 or more sets of twins (6...
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