FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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During an isentropic process of 3 lb/sec of air, the temperature increases from 50 deg F to 290 deg F. Find the work for a steady flow process.
Refrigerant R134a in piston cylinder assembly,
200 kPa in initial state pressure and in the form
of saturated vapor. It is then reversed and The
final pressure is 1000 kPa by being compressed
in the adiabatic state change.
a) Find the final temperature (°C).
b) Find the work done (kj/kg).
Note: The changes in kinetic and potential
energies will be neglected.
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- Steam expands isentropically from 2 MPa and 375 o C to a final temperature of 95 o C.Find the final quality and the work for a non-flow and steady flow processes.arrow_forward9. An air compressor takes in air at 105 Pa and 27°C having volume of 1.5 m3/kg and compresses it to 4.5×105 Pa. Find the work done, heat transfer and change in internal energy if the compression is isothermal.arrow_forwardIn an engine, the air in a piston-cylinder arrangement has a compression ratio of 0.1. It starts from 100kPa and 20degC. Find the temperature at state 2. You can assume an adiabatic process and the ideal gas law applies.arrow_forward
- A compressor has R-134a entering at 10°C, 100 kPa and exiting as a saturated vapor. It is given that this particular compressor also involves heat loss (i.e., this compressor, in a non-typical fashion, has a non- zero q; i.e., you cannot neglect q for this compressor). If the compressor operates in a reversible isothermal manner, find the specific heat transfer and specific work.arrow_forwardOne kg steam expands isentropically from 2.1 MPa and 374 deg C to 93 deg C. Find the final quality of steam.arrow_forwardA piston cylinder containes 0.1 kg air at 100 kpa, 126.85 C which goes through a polytropic compression process with n=1.3 to a pressure of 300 kpa. How much work has the air done in the process? I 8 13 !!arrow_forward
- A compressor receives R-410A as saturated vapor R-410A at 400 kPa and brings it to 2000 kPa, 60°C. Then a cooler brings it to saturated liquid at 2000 kPa (see Fig. below). Find the specific compressor work and the specific heat transfer in the cooler? A eccoi = Compressor Compressor section Cooler sectionarrow_forward6.123E A piston/cylinder has R-410A at 60 psia and compresses it in a reversible adiabatic process to 400 psia, 200 F. Find the initial temperature. - Sketch and label the process on a T-s diagram and solve.arrow_forwardA factory generates compressed air from 100 kPa, 17°C by compression to 800 kPa, 500 K, after which it cools in a constant pressure cooler to 300 K, (see Fig. P4.36). Find the specific compressor work and the specific heat transfer in the cooler. 1 2 3 Compressor -w. Compressor section Cooler sectionarrow_forward
- one kg of steam expands isentropically from 2.5mpa and 300 degrees to 0.95mpa.find the final quality and Wn and Wsarrow_forwardTwo rigid tanks are filled with water. Tank A is 0.2 m³ at 100 kPa, 150°C and tank B is 0.3 m³ at saturated vapor 300 kPa. The tanks are connected by a pipe with a closed valve. We open the valve and let all the water come to a single uniform state while we transfer enough heat to have a final pressure of 300 kPa. Give the two property values that determine the final state and find the heat transfer. B Aarrow_forwardHelium at 100 kPa, 500 K is in a piston/cylinder setup and is compressed to a final pressure of 800 kPa. Consider helium as an ideal gas with constant specific heat capacities. Find the final temperature and the specific work if the above process is (i) reversible adiabatic (ii) reversible isothermalarrow_forward
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