Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Chemistry with eText -- Access Card Package (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133900811
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay, Jill Kirsten Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.5P
PRACTICE 8.5 Identify the orbitals that overlap to form the C — CI bonds and C — H bonds in
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
8.43 The sigma bonding in the linear molecule XeF2 may be
described as a three-center, four-electron bond. If the z axis
is assigned as the internuclear axis, use the p₂ orbitals on
each of the atoms to prepare a molecular orbital description
of the sigma bonding in XeF2.
Consider the reaction BF3 + NH3 -> F3B-NH3
(a) Describe the changes in hybridization of the B and N atoms as a result of this reaction.
(b) Describe the shapes of all the reactant molecules with their bond angles.
(c) Draw the overall shape of the product molecule and identify the bond angles around B and N atoms.
(d) What is the name of the bond between B and N.
(e)Describe the bonding orbitals that make the B and F, B and N & N and H bonds in the product molecule.
The structure of caffeine is shown below.
(a) Complete the Lewis structure.
(b) How many pi bonds are present in caffeine? How many sigma bonds?
(c) Identify the hybridization of the carbon atoms.
(d) What is the value of the O-C-N angle?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Chemistry with eText -- Access Card Package (7th Edition)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.2ACh. 8 - PRACTICE 8.3 Acetic acid, CH3CO2H , is the main...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.4 Benzene, C6H6 , is a cyclic molecule in...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.5 Identify the orbitals that overlap to...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.6 Describe the bonding in propane, C3H8 ,...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.7 Describe the hybridization of the...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.8 Describe the hybridization of each...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.9 Describe the hybridization of the...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.10 Describe the hybridization of the...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11PCh. 8 - Conceptual APPLY 8.12 Match the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.13PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.14ACh. 8 - Prob. 8.15PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.16ACh. 8 - Prob. 8.17PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.18ACh. 8 - Prob. 8.19PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.20ACh. 8 - Prob. 8.21PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.22ACh. 8 - PRACTICE 8.23 Draw two resonance structures for...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.24 Draw two resonance structures for the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.25PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.26PCh. 8 - PROBLEM 8.27 Identify which of the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.28PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.29PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.30PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.31CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.32CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.33CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.34CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.35CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.36CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.37CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.38CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.39CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.40CPCh. 8 - Two dichioroethylene molecules with the same...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.42SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.43SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.44SPCh. 8 - How many charge clouds are there around the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.46SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.47SPCh. 8 - What shape do you expect for each of the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.49SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.50SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.51SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.52SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.53SPCh. 8 - Acrylonitrile is used as the starting material for...Ch. 8 - Predict values for all bond angles in dimethyl...Ch. 8 - Oceanographers study the mixing of water masses by...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.57SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.58SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.59SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.60SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.61SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.62SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.63SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.64SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.65SPCh. 8 - Oxaloacetic acid is an intermediate involved in...Ch. 8 - The atoms in the amino acid glycine are connected...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.68SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.69SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.70SPCh. 8 - 8.71 What is the difference between London...Ch. 8 - 8.72 What are the most important kinds of...Ch. 8 - Of the substances Xe,CH3Cl,HF, which has: (a) The...Ch. 8 - 8.74 Methanol boils nearlyhigher than methane, but...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.75SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.76SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.77SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.78SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.79SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.80SPCh. 8 - 8.81 Draw three-dimensional structures of PCl3 and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.82SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.83SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.84SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.85SPCh. 8 - 8.86 A liquid sample contains methylamine (CH3NH2)...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.87SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.88SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.89SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.90SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.91SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.92SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.93SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.94SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.95SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.96SPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.98CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.99CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.100CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.101CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.102CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.103CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.104CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.105CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.106CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.107CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.108CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.109CPCh. 8 - The odor of cinnamon oil is due to cinnamaldehyde,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.111CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.112CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.113CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.114CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.115CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.116CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.117CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.118CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.119MPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.120MPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.121MP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 9.8 The drawing below shows the overlap of two hybrid orbitalsto form a bond in a hydrocarbon. (a) Which of the followingtypes of bonds is being formed: (i) C¬C s, (ii) C¬C p,or (iii) C¬H s? (b) Which of the following could be theidentity of the hydrocarbon: (i) CH4, (ii) C2H6, (iii) C2H4, or(iv) C2H2? [Section 9.6]arrow_forward1. Phosphine (PH3) reacts with borane (BH3) as follows: PH3 + BH3 → H3P--BH3 (a) Which of the illustrations below depicts the change, if any, in the orbital hybridization of P during this reaction? (b) Which depicts the change, if any, in the orbital hybridization of B? 2. The illustrations below depict differences in orbital hybridization of some tellurium (Te) fluorides. (a) Which depicts the difference, if any, between TeF6 (left) and TeFs- (right)? (b) Which depicts the difference, if any, between TeF4 (left) and TeF6 (right)? and and and and Darrow_forwardNitrogen trifluoride (NF3) is used in the electronics industry to clean surfaces. NF3 is also a potent greenhouse gas. (A) Draw the Lewis structure of NF3 and determine its molecular geometry. (B) BF3 and NF3 both have three covalently bonded fluorine atoms around a central atom. Do they have the same dipole moment? (C) Could BF3 also behave as a greenhouse gas? Explain why or why not.arrow_forward
- The lactic acid molecule, CH3CH1OH2COOH, gives sourmilk its unpleasant, sour taste. (a) Draw the Lewis structurefor the molecule, assuming that carbon always forms fourbonds in its stable compounds. (b) How many p and howmany s bonds are in the molecule? (c) Which CO bond isshortest in the molecule? (d) What is the hybridization ofatomic orbitals around the carbon atom associated withthat short bond? (e) What are the approximate bond anglesaround each carbon atom in the molecule?arrow_forward. Assume that the third-period element phosphorus forms a diatomic molecule, P2, in an analogous way as nitrogen does to form N2. (a) Write the electronic configuration for P2. Use [Ne2] to represent the electron configuration for the first two periods. (b) Calculate its bond order. (c) What are its magnetic properties (diamagnetic or paramagnetic)?arrow_forwardHello, I need help with the chemistry question in teh attachments. Please present assistnace in an organized manner, thank you.arrow_forward
- The lactic acid molecule, CH3CH(OH)COOH, gives sourmilk its unpleasant, sour taste. (a) Draw the Lewis structurefor the molecule, assuming that carbon always forms fourbonds in its stable compounds. (b) How many π and howmany σ bonds are in the molecule? (c) Which CO bond isshortest in the molecule? (d) What is the hybridization ofatomic orbitals around the carbon atom associated withthat short bond? (e) What are the approximate bond anglesaround each carbon atom in the molecule?arrow_forwardA compound composed of 2.1% H, 29.8% N, and 68.1% Ohas a molar mass of approximately 50 g/mol. (a) Whatis the molecular formula of the compound? (b) What isits Lewis structure if H is bonded to O? (c) What is the geometryof the molecule? (d) What is the hybridization ofthe orbitals around the N atom? (e) How many s and howmany π bonds are there in the molecule?arrow_forward8arrow_forward
- 86. Predict the electron pair geometry and the molecular structure of each of the following: (a) IOF5 (I is the central atom) (b) POCl3 (P is the central atom) (c) Cl2SeO (Se is the central atom) (d) ClSO+ (S is the central atom) (e) F2SO (S is the central atom) (f) NO2− (g) SiO4 4−arrow_forwardConstruct the molecular orbital diagram for SrCl. Would yo u expect the bond length of SrCl+ to be longer or shorter than that of SrCl? Explain and elaborate.arrow_forward10. Each ball-and-stick model below shows the electron-pair and molecular geometry of a generic molecule. Explain what is wrong with each molecular geometry and provide the correct molecular geometry based on the number of lone and bonding pairs around the central atom. (a) (b) (c) 11. Draw the Lewis structure for acetamide (CH3CONH2) and determine the geometry about each interior atom. Experiments show that the geometry about the N atom in acetamide is nearly planar. Draw a resonance structure that can account for the planar geometry about the N atom.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781285199023Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199023
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stoichiometry - Chemistry for Massive Creatures: Crash Course Chemistry #6; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UL1jmJaUkaQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Bonding (Ionic, Covalent & Metallic) - GCSE Chemistry; Author: Science Shorts;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p9MA6Od-zBA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
General Chemistry 1A. Lecture 12. Two Theories of Bonding.; Author: UCI Open;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLTlL9Z1bh0;License: CC-BY