Chapter 8, Problem 8.56P

In a cogeneration system, a Rankine cycle operates with steam entering the turbine at 800 lb-/in.², 700°F, and a condenser pressure of 180 lb-/in.² The isentropic turbine efficiency is 70%. Energy rejected by the condensing steam is transferred to a separate process stream of water entering at 250°F, 140 lb/in.² and exiting as saturated vapor at 140 lb/in.² The mass flow rate of the process stream is 51,000 lb/h. Let To = 70°F, po = 14.7 lb-/in.² Determine the mass flow rate for the working fluid of the Rankine cycle, in lb/h. mcycle = W cycle 56429.05 Determine the net power output for the cycle, in Btu/h. = lb/h Mi ! Btu/h

In a cogeneration system, a Rankine cycle operates with steam entering the turbine at 800 lb/in.², 700°F, and a condenser pressure of 180 lb/in.² The isentropic turbine efficiency is 90%. Energy rejected by the condensing steam is transferred to a separate process stream of water entering at 250°F, 140 lb/in.2 and exiting as saturated vapor at 140 lb/in.2 The mass flow rate of the process stream is 48,000 lb/h. Let To -70°F, po - 14.7 lb//in.² Step 1 Determine the mass flow rate for the working fluid of the Rankine cycle, in lb/h. mcycle Step 2 Hint W Your answer is correct. cycle = 54852.5 Determine the net power output for the cycle, in Btu/h. Hint Step 3 Your answer is correct. 7087421.984 € = i lb/h eTextbook and Media Save for Later Btu/h Evaluate an exergetic efficiency for the overall cogeneration system. The exergetic efficiency is defined as the net rate of exergy output divided by the net rate of exergy input. Attempts: 1 of 4 used % Attempts: 2 of 4 used Attempts: 0 of 4…

Water is the working fluid in a Rankine cycle. Steam exits the steam generator at 1500 lbf/in.2 and 1100°F. Due to heat transfer and frictional effects in the line connecting the steam generator and turbine, the pressure and temperature at the turbine inlet are reduced to 1400 lbf/in.2 and 1000°F, respectively. Both the turbine and pump have isentropic efficiencies of 90%. Pressure at the condenser inlet is 2 lbf/ in.2, but due to frictional effects the condensate exits the condenser at a pressure of 1.5 lbf/in.2 and a temperature of 110°F. The condensate is pumped to 1600 lbf/in.2 before entering the steam generator. The net power output of the cycle is 1 x 109 Btu/h. Cooling water experiences a temperature increase from 60°F to 76°F, with negligible pressure drop, as it passes through the condenser.Determine for the cycle:(a) the mass flow rate of steam, in lb/h.(b) the rate of heat transfer, in Btu/h, to the working fluid passing through the steam generator.(c) the percent thermal…