FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391777
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
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In an ideal Rankine cycle the boiler pressure is 10 MPa. All components are operating at steady state and adiabatically. The steam enters the turbine at 550oC. The condenser pressure is 15 kPa.
Determine the cycle efficiency.Find the entropy generation for the condenser for 6 kg/min mass flow rate of steam.
This is a Thermodynamics question. Please explain all steps and write nicely. Thanks.
An ideal Rankine cycle operates between the pressure limits of 15,000 kPa in the boiler and 15 kPa in the condenser. If the turbine inlet temperature is 500 deg C and the cycle produces 2500 kW of net work, determine the mass flow rate of the steam in kg/s. Refer to the tables below.
a. 1.993
b. 2.122
c. 1.856
d. 2.016
Problem (1.2) A steam power plant working according to simple Rankine
cycle. It has a high pressure of 3 MPa and it maintains 60°C in the condenser.
A condensing turbine is used, but the quality should not be lower than 90% at
any state in the turbine. Find the cycle efficiency. [reference: Fundamentals of
Thermodynamics by Borgnakke & Sonntag prob.11.18,p-460].(Ans.33.2 %).
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- Q2/ Actual Rankine cycle, has the following specifications: Boiler pressure is 160 bar and Turbine inlet temperature is 600 Co and Condenser pressure is 0.08 bar , Turbine efficiency is 0.9 and Pump efficiency is 0.85 and Steam mass flow rate is 130 kg/s Calculate: 1-Work net (kW). 2-heat addition (kW) 3-thermal efficiency.arrow_forwardA steam power plant operates between a boiler pressure of 68 bar and a condenser pressure of 0.06 bar. Calculate for these limits the cycle efficiency for a Rankine cycle with dry saturated steam at entry to the turbine.arrow_forwardIn a steam power cycle, the steam supply is at 15 bar and in a dry and saturated condition.The condenser pressure is 0.4 bar. Calculate the Carnot and Rankine efficiencies of the cycle.Ignore the work of the pump.arrow_forward
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- 1.5An ideal Rankine cycle with reheat uses water as the working fluid. As shown in the figure below, the conditions at the inlet to the first turbine stage are 1600 lbf/in.2, 1200°F and the steam is reheated to a temperature of T3 = 800°F between the turbine stages at a pressure of p3 = p2 = 200 lbf/in.2 For a condenser pressure of p5 = p4 = 1 lbf/in.2, determine:(a) the quality of the steam at the second-stage turbine exit. h6≈h5+v5(p6−p5)h6≈h5+v5(p6-p5)Determine the quality of the steam at the second-stage turbine exit. x4 =(b) the cycle percent thermal efficiency.arrow_forward1. A Rankine cycle with reheating has a throttle pressure of 135 bars at the turbine inlet and 28 bars reheat pressure, the throttle and reheat temperature of the steam is 550C, condenser pressure is 0.035 bar, mass flow rate of steam is 10 kg/sec. Draw the T-s and schematic diagram of the cycle and determine the following: (a) ideal turbine work (b) ideal pump workarrow_forwardAn ideal Rankine cycle operates between the pressures of 50kPa and 7000kPa. If the turbine outlet is maintained at 90% steam quality, calculate the thermal efficiency of the cycle. a.0.3269 b.0.3229 c.0.3486 d.0.3473arrow_forward
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