FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391777
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
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Consider a simple ideal Rankine cycle and an ideal regenerative Rankine cycle with one open feedwaterheater. The two cycles are very much alike, except the feedwater in the regenerative cycle is heated byextracting some steam just before it enters the turbine. Compare the efficiencies of these two cycles. Showyour complete solution and diagram’s.
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- an ideal Rankine cycle (fluid flow rate is 8 kg/s) operating between upper and lower pressures of 5 and 10,000 kPa. Draw a schematic of the components of this cycle. Draw the cycle on a P-v phase diagram and a T-s diagram. Find the power output of the turbine, the power input needed for the pump, and the overall cycle thermal efficiency.arrow_forwardConsider an ideal gas-turbine cycle with the following details in Table 1. Table 1 No. of stages at compression No. of stages at expansion 2 2 Pressure ratio 3 T of air at compressor inlet T of air at turbine inlet 300 K 1200 K Analyse the back work ratio and compare the thermal efficiency of the cycle for these two cases: i. no regenerator is used ii. a regenerator is used with 75 percent effectivenessarrow_forwardConstruct the ideal Rankine cycle with three stages of reheating on a T-s diagram. Assume the turbine inlet temperature is the same for all stages. Justify how does the cycle efficiency vary with the number of reheat stages.arrow_forward
- Prove that there is an increase in efficiency between a Simple Rankine Cycle and a Reheat Rankine Cycle. What is worth using for considering the efficiency?arrow_forwardAn ideal Brayton cycle has a pressure ratio of 8. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 300 K. If Tmax in the cycle is 1200 K, determine the temperature of air, in K, at the beginning of heat exchange processes.determine the back-work ratio,determine the thermal efficiency of the cycle (Apply air-standard assumptions: variable specific heat)arrow_forwardCorrect and complete solution pleasearrow_forward
- In an ideal reheat cycle, the steam throttled condition is 8 MPa and 480 degree C. the steam is then reheated to MPa and 460 degree C. the turbine exhaust is 60 degree C. The required values of some state point properties are tabulated below. 4. Calculate the total turbine work of the cycle.arrow_forwardA gas turbine power plant working on Brayton cycle, Explain the working principle of the cycle with physical diagram as well as P-V and T-s diagrams, and with all the required detailsarrow_forwardFor a Rankine cycle, decreasing minimum pressure while holding all other parameters constant will allow an engineer to make the following statements Group of answer choices The quality at the turbine exit will decrease increasing liquid water content and back stage turbine damage, Turbine net work output will increase due to the reduced pressure at the exit The quality at the turbine exit will increase improving turbine reliability The average temperature at which heat is rejected will increase increasing thermal efficiencyarrow_forward
- MODIFIED NON-IDEAL BRAYTON CYCLE GAS TURBINE: Use Air Standard Analysis SHOW COMPLETE SOLUTION.arrow_forwardSIMPLE NON-IDEAL BRAYTON CYCLE GAS TURBINE: Use Cold-Air Standard Analysis Show complete solution and explain briefly.arrow_forwardSIMPLE NON-IDEAL BRAYTON CYCLE GAS TURBINE: Use Cold-Air Standard Analysis Show complete solution and explain briefly.arrow_forward
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