Spreadsheet Modeling & Decision Analysis: A Practical Introduction To Business Analytics, Loose-leaf Version
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337274852
Author: Ragsdale, Cliff
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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A trust officer at the Blacksburg National Bank needs to determine how to invest $150,000 in the following collection of bonds to maximize the annual return.
Bond
Annual Return
Maturity
Risk
Tax
Free
A
9.5%
Long
High
Yes
B
8.0%
Short
Low
Yes
C
9.0%
Long
Low
No
D
9.0%
Long
High
Yes
E
9.0%
Short
High
No
The officer wants to invest at least 40% of the money in short-term issues and no more than 20% in high-risk issues. At least 25% of the funds should go in tax-free investments, and at least 45% of the total annual return should be tax free.
Formulate the LP model for this problem.
Create the spreadsheet model and use Solver to solve the problem.
Suppose we have a stock with the following information:
Dividend Next year:
$
5.00
Dividend growth rate:
6.00%
Required return:
15.00%
With this growth rate, the dividend next year will be:
So, the stock price today with the constant dividend growth model is:
Stock price today:
The constant dividend growth equation is the present value of a growing perpetuity, but we should cautio
same information from above, we can calculate the stock price for various growth rates.
g
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
8.00%
9.00%
10.00%
Stock price
My current income is $40,000. I believe that I owe$8,000 in taxes. For $500, I can hire a CPA to review mytax return; there is a 20% chance that she will saveme $4,000 in taxes. My utility function for (disposableincome) (current income) (taxes) (payment toaccountant) is given by x where x is disposable income.Should I hire the CPA?
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- You are considering a 10-year investment project. At present, the expected cash flow each year is 10,000. Suppose, however, that each years cash flow is normally distributed with mean equal to last years actual cash flow and standard deviation 1000. For example, suppose that the actual cash flow in year 1 is 12,000. Then year 2 cash flow is normal with mean 12,000 and standard deviation 1000. Also, at the end of year 1, your best guess is that each later years expected cash flow will be 12,000. a. Estimate the mean and standard deviation of the NPV of this project. Assume that cash flows are discounted at a rate of 10% per year. b. Now assume that the project has an abandonment option. At the end of each year you can abandon the project for the value given in the file P11_60.xlsx. For example, suppose that year 1 cash flow is 4000. Then at the end of year 1, you expect cash flow for each remaining year to be 4000. This has an NPV of less than 62,000, so you should abandon the project and collect 62,000 at the end of year 1. Estimate the mean and standard deviation of the project with the abandonment option. How much would you pay for the abandonment option? (Hint: You can abandon a project at most once. So in year 5, for example, you abandon only if the sum of future expected NPVs is less than the year 5 abandonment value and the project has not yet been abandoned. Also, once you abandon the project, the actual cash flows for future years are zero. So in this case the future cash flows after abandonment should be zero in your model.)arrow_forwardIf you want to replicate the results of a simulation model with Excel functions only, not @RISK, you can build a data table and let the column input cell be any blank cell. Explain why this works.arrow_forwardEight years ago, Burt Brownlee purchased a government bond that pays 3.60 percent interest. The face value of the bond was $1,000. What is the dollar amount of annual interest that Burt received from his bond investment each year? Assuming that comparable bonds are now paying 2.40 percent, will Burt's bond increase or decrease in value? Why did the bond increase or decrease in value?arrow_forward
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