FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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0.2 m'af an ideal gas at 200 "K and 2 har is cumpressed at constant volume to 4 har by heat addition. Then it is compressed adiabatically to 8 har, finally it expands isothermally to the initial point.Assume ep= 14.3 kkg K and ev= 10.2 kIkg K. 1- Draw pv diagram of the cycle. 2. Find the heat added of the constant vuhume proces. 3. Find the work of the adiabatic proces 4 Find the heat rejected and work of the isothermal process.
4. An evaporator has R-410A at -20°C and quality 80% flowing in. The exit flow is saturated vapor at
-20°C.
a. Consider the heating to be a reversible process and find the specific heat transfer from the
entropy balance. (Answer: 48.7 kJ/kg)
b. If the heat source was at -10°C and the inlet and outlet streams still have the same properties as
in a), calculate the specific entropy generation? (Answer: 7.33 J/(kg K))
There are received 25 kg/s of steam at 2.15 MPa, 480°C by a Rankine engine; exhaust occurs at 0.10MPa.
find the work of turbine in kJ/s.
Insert TS diagram, Use Steam Table SI unit only
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- An isentropic turbine process 5kg/s of steam at 4MPa, which is exhausted at 50kPa and 100 C. Five percent pf this flow is diverted for feedwater heating at 700kPa. Find the power produced by the turbine.arrow_forward3. An adiabatic compressor takes argon from 100 kPa, 300 K to 2000 kPa. The compressor efficiency is 80%. (a) Find the outlet temperature (K) and the work (kJ/kg) (b) Find the entropy generation (kJ/kg-K)arrow_forwardSteam engine with incomplete expansion receives saturated steam at 1.04 Mpa,expands it to 0.105 Mpa where release occurs. Exhaust is to a condenser at 40C.The actual engine uses 6070 kg/h of steam; it has a brake engine efficiency of 60%and a mechanical efficiency of 85%. The electric generator which it drives has anefficiency of 925. (a) For the ideal engine, find the thermal efficiency and the mep.For the actual engine, determine (b) the brake work in kW and the brake thermalefficiency, (c) the indicated work in kW, indicated thermal efficiency and indicatedsteam rate, (d) the combined thermal efficiency and the combined steam ratearrow_forward
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