FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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3kg of Co2 expanded in a stationary piston cylinder through a polytropic process from 30 degree Celsius and 250 kpa to 100kPa pressure. If the polytropic exponent, n = 1.45, find the total work, total heat transferred, total kinetic energy change and internal energy change
Q1:
A cylinder/piston contains 0.1m³ of air at 110 kPa, 25°C. The air is compressed in a
reversible polytropic process to a final state of 800 kPa, 200°C. Find the work done by
the air, the heat transfer and the total entropy change for the process.Sketch the process
on a P-V diagram.
· A closed gaseous system undergoes a reversible
process with constant pressure of 200kpa. 2500 kJ
of heat is rejected, and the volume changes from 5m3
to 2m3. Find the change in internal energy
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- A piston/cylinder has a water volume separated in VA = 0.3 m³ and VB = 0.4 m by a stiff membrane. The initial state in A is 1000 kPa, x = 0.8 and in B it is 1500 kPa and 250°C. Now the membrane ruptures and the water comes to a uniform state at 200°C. What is the final pressure? Find the work and the heat transfer in the process. Po mp cb A:H2O B:H20arrow_forwardQ9: Steam at 110 bar has a specific volume of 0.0196 m3/kg, find the temperature, the enthalpy and the internal energy.arrow_forwardAn amount of 4000 BTU of heat is transferred from a reservoir at 800 deg. F to a reservoir at 200 deg. F. Find the entropy change of the system.arrow_forward
- Number 3arrow_forwardQ2: One mole of air at P: and temperature Ti is compressed at constant volume till its pressure doubled. Then it is allowed to expand reversibly and isothermally to the original pressure and finally restored to the originol temperature by cooling at constant pressure. Sketch the processes on a P-V and calculate the net work done by thearrow_forwardDuring an isentropic process of 3 lb/sec of air, the temperature increases from 50 deg F to 290 deg F. Find the work for a steady flow process.arrow_forward
- 1 kg of steam expands isentropically from 2.5 MPa & 300 Degrees Celsius to .95 MPa. Find the final quality and Wn, Ws.arrow_forward9. An air compressor takes in air at 105 Pa and 27°C having volume of 1.5 m3/kg and compresses it to 4.5×105 Pa. Find the work done, heat transfer and change in internal energy if the compression is isothermal.arrow_forward4. Air at a temperature of 500 0C is compressed at a constant pressure of 1.2MPa from a volume of 2 m3 to a volume of 0.4m3 . If the initial internal energy decrease is 4820 KJ, find a. The work done during the reversible compression b. The heat transferred c. The change of enthalpy d. The average specific heat at constant pressurearrow_forward
- A piston/cylinder receives (control mass system) R-134a at 300 kPa and compresses it in a process where the entropy does not change. to a state of 1000 kPa, 60° C. Find the initial temperature, AND THE CHANGE IN INTERNAL ENERGY.arrow_forward2.A piston cylinder arrangement contains steam at 10MPaa saturated liquid. Heat was transferred isothermally so that the pressure reaches 2MPaa. а. Find the final temperature of the steam. b. Find the change of entropy in kJ/kg if there is no entropy production.arrow_forwardIf 6 liters of air at a pressure of 100 kPaa and 25 0 C are compressed reversiblyaccording to PV 2 = C, until the volume becomes 2 liters. Please answer the following a. The thermodynamic process the problem representsb. the pressure, temperature, and volume after the processc. change in internal energy, change in enthalpy and change in entropyd. work nonflow and heat transferredarrow_forward
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Intro to Compressible Flows — Lesson 1; Author: Ansys Learning;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OgR6j8TzA5Y;License: Standard Youtube License