2. DRAW a picture, label using variables to represent each component, set up an equation to relate the variables, then differentiate the equation to solve the problem below. The top of a ladder slides down a vertical wall at a rate of 0.15 m/s. At the moment when the bottom of the ladder is 3 m from the wall, it slides away from the wall at a rate of 0.2 m/s. How long is the ladder?

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A research study in the year 2009 found that there were 2760 coyotes in a given region. The coyote population declined at a rate of 5.8% each year. How many fewer coyotes were there in 2024 than in 2015? Explain in at least one sentence how you solved the problem. Show your work. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.