Human Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780805382952
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6.2, Problem 2QC
Compare and contrast the locations and functions of osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 6.1 - 1. What are the main organs of the skeletal...Ch. 6.1 - 2. What are the primary functions of the skeletal...Ch. 6.1 - 3. Look at Figure 6.2 and classify the following...Ch. 6.1 - 4. Where are compact bone and spongy bone...Ch. 6.1 - What are the two types of bone marrow, and what...Ch. 6.2 - What are the two components of bone ECM? How do...Ch. 6.2 - 2. Compare and contrast the locations and...Ch. 6.2 - Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 6.3 - 1. How do primary bone and secondary bone...Ch. 6.3 - Walk through the basic steps of intramembranous...
Ch. 6.3 - For each type of ossification: a. Does spongy bone...Ch. 6.3 - 5. Which type of ossification:
a. involves a bone...Ch. 6.4 - What tissue type makes up the epiphyseal plate?Ch. 6.4 - How does bone grow in length from the epiphyseal...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 3QCCh. 6.4 - Prob. 4QCCh. 6.4 - How is bone growth affected by the sex hormones...Ch. 6.5 - How do bone resorption and bone deposition differ?Ch. 6.5 - Explain how compression, continuous pressure on a...Ch. 6.5 - What role does parathyroid hormone play in calcium...Ch. 6.5 - 4. Walk through the basic steps of fracture...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is not a function of the...Ch. 6 - Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 6 - Explain the differences between red bone marrow...Ch. 6 - 4. Mark the following statements about bone...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5CYRCh. 6 - 6. The branching pieces of bone in spongy bone...Ch. 6 - 7. Which bones form via intramembranous...Ch. 6 - Of the following statements, identify those that...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between a primary and...Ch. 6 - 10. The part of the epiphysis that does not...Ch. 6 - Long bones grow in length from the: a. diaphyseal...Ch. 6 - 12. Correctly order the following steps of bone...Ch. 6 - Explain the effect that the following hormones...Ch. 6 - Fill in the blanks. Bone deposition is carried out...Ch. 6 - Mark the following statements as true or false. If...Ch. 6 - 16. Which of the following influences bone...Ch. 6 - Correctly order the following steps of fracture...Ch. 6 - 1. Explain why a person who is wheelchair-bound or...Ch. 6 - 2. How could diseases of the kidney, skin, and/or...Ch. 6 - How could a disease that affects primarily...Ch. 6 - It used to be common practice in surgical fracture...Ch. 6 - Explain why young men who take anabolic steroids...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3AYKACh. 6 - Prob. 4AYKB
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- The primary function of osteoclasts is to: a) Converted to osteocytes b) Form Ca salts and collagen fibers c) Break down bone tissue d) Prevent the development of osteoblastsarrow_forwardSketch a cross section of an osteon and label its major parts.arrow_forwardDefine the role of osteoblast ?arrow_forward
- A race between two runners is often used as an analogy to describe the mechanism of endochondral ossification. Review endochondral ossification. In endochondral ossification, who are the two runners? Did each runner begin the race at the same time? Who is in the lead? How does the race end? I have some ideas but cannot decide. I was first thinking condrocytes and osteoblasts with osteoblasts finishing first with the compact bone, but then I was thinking of blasts and clasts as one builds and one removes. Also, I thought, well maybe, cartilage and osteoblasts.arrow_forwardCompare how the different osteocytes in both compact and spongy cells are affected in osteoporosis. Don’t forget to include how the organic material like calcium and phosphorus are affected in osteoporosis.arrow_forwardIf you wanted to develop a drug to lessen the effects of osteoporosis, would you look for a chemical that inhibits the activity of osteoblasts or that of osteoclasts?arrow_forward
- The function of osteoblasts is to: a.break down bone b.produce blood cells c.produce collagen for bone matrix d.add new tissue to the periosteum e.provide nourishment to the cells of the articular cartilagearrow_forwardWhat do osteogenic cells form?arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes creation of new bone? Osteoblasts produce osteoclasts which ultimately becomes new bone Osteocytes differentiate into osteoprogenitor cells, which through help of osteocytes, becomes new bone Endosteum becomes yellow bone marrow, which ossifies into osteocytes Osteoprogenitor daughter cells differentiate into osteoblasts, creating osteocytes, forming new bonearrow_forward
- What are osteoblasts involved in?arrow_forwardDo you agree that most diseases are amenable to treatment with osteopathy and chiropractic? Why or Why not?arrow_forwardWhat would happen if the balance between osteoblasts and osteoclasts were disrupted and too many osteoclasts became active?Group of answer choices Bone loss Bone overgrowth Loss of cartilage Overproduction of cartilage None of the abovearrow_forward
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