EP BASIC CHEMISTRY-STANDALONE ACCESS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134999890
Author: Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 6.1, Problem 5PP
Interpretation Introduction
To determine:
The symbols for the ions with the given number of protons and electrons.
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Write the symbols for the ions with the following number of protons and electrons:a. 8 protons, 10 electrons b. 19 protons, 18 electronsc. 35 protons, 36 electrons d. 50 protons, 46 electrons
Water contains small amounts of the element fluorine, which helps to strengthen tooth enamel and prevent cavities. What would you expect to happen to the fluorine element when it is added to drinking water?
a. Fluorine would lose an electron and would be found as HF.
b. Fluorine would gain a proton, becoming a radioactive isotope.
c. Fluorine would gain an electron and would be found as F- or HF.
d.Fluorine would form a covalent bond with water.
5. Fill in the following table (the first line is competed as an example)
Ion
Number of Protons
Number of Electrons
Electrons Lost/Gained
Na+
11p
10e
1e lost
A.
B.
10e
3 gained
Mg2+
C.
D.
E.
F.
9p
G.
1e gained
H.
3p
2e
I.
Chapter 6 Solutions
EP BASIC CHEMISTRY-STANDALONE ACCESS
Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons that must be lost by...Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons that must be gained...Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons lost or gained when...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5PPCh. 6.1 - Write the symbols for the ions with the following...Ch. 6.1 - State the number of protons and electrons in each...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 8PPCh. 6.1 - Prob. 9PPCh. 6.1 - Write the symbol for the ion of each of the...
Ch. 6.1 - Write the names for each of the following ions:...Ch. 6.1 - Write the names for each of the following ions:...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 13PPCh. 6.1 - Prob. 14PPCh. 6.2 - Which of the following pairs of elements are...Ch. 6.2 - Which of the following pairs of elements are...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 17PPCh. 6.2 - Write the correct ionic formula for the compound...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 19PPCh. 6.2 - Prob. 20PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 21PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 22PPCh. 6.3 - Write the name for each of the following ions...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 24PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 25PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 26PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 27PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 28PPCh. 6.3 - Write the formula for each of the following ionic...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 30PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 31PPCh. 6.3 - Prob. 32PPCh. 6.3 - The following compounds contain ions that are...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 34PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 35PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 36PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 37PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 38PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 39PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 40PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 41PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 42PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 43PPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 44PPCh. 6.4 - Name each of the following ionic compounds:...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 46PPCh. 6.5 - Name each of the following molecular compounds:...Ch. 6.5 - Name each of the following molecular compounds:...Ch. 6.5 - Name each of the following molecular compounds:...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 50PPCh. 6.5 - Prob. 51PPCh. 6.5 - Prob. 52PPCh. 6.5 - Prob. 53PPCh. 6.5 - Prob. 54PPCh. 6.5 - Name each of the following ionic or molecular...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 56PPCh. 6.5 - Prob. 57PPCh. 6.5 - Prob. 58PPCh. 6 - The chapter sections to review are shown in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 60UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 61UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 62UTCCh. 6 - The chapter sections to review are shown in...Ch. 6 - The chapter sections to review are shown in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 66UTCCh. 6 - Prob. 67APPCh. 6 - Prob. 68APPCh. 6 - Prob. 69APPCh. 6 - Prob. 70APPCh. 6 - One of the ions of tin is tin(IV). (6.1, 6.2, 6.3,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 72APPCh. 6 - Prob. 73APPCh. 6 - Prob. 74APPCh. 6 - Prob. 75APPCh. 6 - Prob. 76APPCh. 6 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6 - Classify each of the following as ionic or...Ch. 6 - Prob. 80APPCh. 6 - Prob. 81APPCh. 6 - Prob. 82APPCh. 6 - Prob. 83CPCh. 6 - Prob. 84CPCh. 6 - Prob. 85CPCh. 6 - Prob. 86CPCh. 6 - Prob. 87CPCh. 6 - The following problems are related to the topics...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A atom becomes an ion that possesses a negative charge. The atom must have: a.gained protons. b.lost protons. c.lost electrons. d.gained electrons.arrow_forwardYour friend tells you about an article that he read in a tabloid that reported the discovery of a new form of carbon containing eight protons in the nucleus of its atoms. He claims that scientists are eager to explore the properties of this new form of carbon. What is wrong with the tabloid's claim? a. Nothing. The claim is believable. b. The claim must be false because an atom with eight protons would be oxygen, which is already known. c. The claim must be false because all forms of carbon are already known.arrow_forwardScientists J. J. Thomson and William Thomson (Lord Kelvin) made numerous contributions to our understanding of the atom’s structure. Which subatomic particle did J. J. Thomson discover, and what did this lead him to postulate about the nature of the atom? William Thomson postulated what became known as the “plum pudding” model of the atom’s structure. What did this model suggest?arrow_forward
- According to Rutherfords model of the atom, how many electrons would be found in each of the following atoms? a. fluorine, which has 9 protons in its nucleus b. sulfur, which has 16 protons in its nucleusarrow_forwardWhich of tire following explain how an ion is formed'? Explain your answer. a. adding or subtracting protons to/from an atom b. adding or subtracting neutrons to/from an atom c. adding or subtracting electrons to/from an atomarrow_forwardComplete the following table. Atom/Ion Protons Neutrons Electrons S50120n M1225g2+ F2656e2+ S3479e C1735l C2963uarrow_forward
- Atoms are electrically neutral. This means that an atom will contain a.more protons than neutrons. b.more electrons than protons. c.an equal number of protons and electrons. d.None of the above.arrow_forwardFor each of the negative ions listed in column 1, use the periodic table to find in column 2 the total number of electrons the ioncontains. A given answer may be used more than once. Column 1 Column 2 [ 1] Se2 [a] 18 [ 21 S2 [b] 35 [ 31 P3 [c] 52 [ 4] O2 [d] 34 [ 5] N3 [e]36 [6] I [f] 54 [7] F [g] 10 [8] Cl [h]9 [9] Br [i] 53 [101 At [j] 86arrow_forwardWithout consulting your textbook or notes, state as many points as you can of Dalton’s atomic theory. Explain in your own words each point of the theory.arrow_forward
- A fundamental idea of Daltons atomic theory is that atoms of an element can be neither created nor destroyed. We now know that this is not always true. Specifically, it is not true for uranium and lead atoms as they appear in nature. Are the numbers of these atoms increasing or decreasing? Explain.arrow_forwardlton believed that atoms were indivisible. Thomson and Rutherford helped to show that this was not true. What if atoms were indivisible? How would this affect the types of reactions you have learned about in this chapter?arrow_forwardA combustion reaction involves the reaction of a substance with oxygen gas. The complete combustion of any hydrocarbon (binary compound of carbon and hydrogen) produces carbon dioxide and water as the only products. Octane is a hydrocarbon that is found in gasoline. Complete combustion of octane produces 8 L of carbon dioxide for every 9 L of water vapor (both measured at the same temperature and pressure). What is the ratio of carbon atoms to hydrogen atoms in a molecule of octane?arrow_forward
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