Chapter 6.1, Problem 20ES

Given the sample space: ΩΞ = {a,b,c,d,e,f} and events: {a,b,e,f} A = {a, b, c, d}, B = {c, d, e, f}, and C = {a, b, e, f} For parts a-c: determine the outcomes in each of the provided sets. Use proper set notation. a. (ACB) C (AN (BUC) C) U (AN (BUC)) AC UBC UCC b. C. d. If the outcomes in 2 are equally likely, calculate P(AN BNC).

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In Exercises 1-14, state whether each statement is true or false. If false, give a reason. 1. The set of stores located in the state of Wyoming is a well- defined set. 2. The set of the three best songs is a well-defined set. 3. maple = {oak, elm, maple, sycamore} 4{} cơ 5. {3, 6, 9, 12,...} and {2, 4, 6, 8, ...} are disjoint sets. 6. {Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars} is an example of a set in roster form. 7. {candle, picture, lamp} = {picture, chair, lamp } 8. {apple, orange, banana, pear} is equivalent to {tomato, corn, spinach, radish}.

Consider a single-server queueing system that can hold a maximum of two customers excluding those being served. The server serves customers only in batches of two, and the service time (for a batch) has an exponential distribution with a mean of 1 unit of time. Thus if the server is idle and there is only one customer in the system, then the server must wait for another arrival before beginning service. The customers arrive according to a Poisson process at a mean rate of 1 per unit of time. (1). Draw the rate diagram. (Hint: think about how the state will change after one service completion.) (2). Set up the rate balance equations. (Hint: use the rate balance equations 1.) (3). Compute pn and L. (4). Compute the actual mean arrival rate Ā.

Suppose a sample of O-rings was obtained and the wall thickness (in inches) of each was recorded. Use a normal probability plot to assess whether the sample data could have come from a population that is normally distributed. Click here to view the table of critical values for normal probability plots. Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table. Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table. 0.191 0.186 0.201 0.2005 0.203 0.210 0.234 0.248 0.260 0.273 0.281 0.290 0.305 0.310 0.308 0.311 Using the correlation coefficient of the normal probability plot, is it reasonable to conclude that the population is normally distributed? Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes within your choice. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) ○ A. Yes. The correlation between the expected z-scores and the observed data, , exceeds the critical value, . Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that the data come from a normal population. ○…

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ding question ypothesis at a=0.01 and at a = 37. Consider the following hypotheses: 20 Ho: μ=12 HA: μ12 Find the p-value for this hypothesis test based on the following sample information. a. x=11; s= 3.2; n = 36 b. x = 13; s=3.2; n = 36 C. c. d. x = 11; s= 2.8; n=36 x = 11; s= 2.8; n = 49

13. A pharmaceutical company has developed a new drug for depression. There is a concern, however, that the drug also raises the blood pressure of its users. A researcher wants to conduct a test to validate this claim. Would the manager of the pharmaceutical company be more concerned about a Type I error or a Type II error? Explain.

Find the z score that corresponds to the given area 30% below z.