FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391777
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
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A fluid expands reversibly according to a linear law from 3.8 bar to 1.1 bar, the initial volume is 0.006 m3. The fluid is then cooled reversibly at constant pressure, and finally compressed reversibly according to a law pv = constant back to the initial conditions of 3.8 bar and 0.006 m3. Calculate the net work of the cycle if the work done during the constant pressure cooling is given by 5930 N.m. Sketch the cycle on a p-v diagram
Q1: 0.09 m³ of a fluid at 0.7 bar are compressed reversibly to a pressure of 3.5 bar according to
a law py"=constant. The fluid is then heated reversibly at a constant volume until the pressure
is 4 bar; the specific volume is then 0.5 m³/kg. A reversible expansion according to a law
pv²=constant restores the fluid to its initial state. Calculate the net work done on or by the fluid
in the cycle and sketch the cycle on a p-v diagram
Fast ,Do not hold.
Two heat engines receive heat from a source at temperature of 550◦C. Heat engine "A" receives 200 kJ of heat and rejects the waste heat to a sink at 180◦C. Heat engine "B" receives 180 kJ of heat and rejects the waste heat to a sink at 120◦C.(a) Caclualte the generated entropy, Sgen, in both processes.(b) Based on your answer in part (a), identify the heat transfer that is more irreversible.
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- An oxygen gas R = 0.2598 KJ/kg°k and k = 1.395. If 4 kg of oxygen undergo a reversible non flow constant pressure process from initial volume =1.2 cubic meter and initial pressure = 690 kPa to a state where final temperature = 600°C. 1. Determine the Change in Internal Energy. choices: a.200.60 KJ. b.198.45 KJ. c.99.54 KJ. d.200.55 KJ 2. Determine the constant pressure-specific heat. choices: a.0.9865 KJ/kg-°K. b.0.9175 KJ/kg-°K. c.0.8580 KJ/Kg-°K. d.0.7843 KJ/kg-°K need complete solution, cancellation and symbol:)arrow_forwardA fluid expands reversibly according to a linear law from 3.8 bar to 1.1 bar, the initial volume is 0.006 mº. The fluid is then cooled reversibly at constant pressure, and finally compressed reversibly according to a law pv = constant back to the initial conditions of 3.8 bar and 0.006 m. Calculate the net work of the cycle if the work done during the constant pressure cooling is given by 5930 N.m. Sketch the cycle on a p-v diagram.arrow_forwardSolve for amounf of mass in lb and heat transfer. Step by step solution please thank youarrow_forward
- A thermodynamic steady flow system receives 4.56 kg at a boundary where p, = 551.6 kPa, v; - 0.193 m*/kg, 0, = 183 m/s and u, = 52.80 k.J/kg. During passage through the system the fluid receives 3,000 J/s of heat. Determine the workarrow_forwardBmbxarrow_forwardAn oxygen gas R = 0.2598 KJ/kg°k and k = 1.395. If 4 kg of oxygen undergo a reversible non flow constant pressure process from initial volume =1.2 cubic meter and initial pressure = 690 kPa to a state where final temperature = 600°C. What is the initial temperature ? 797.10 °K 796.77 °K 786.76°K 876.50°K Other: Determine the constant volume specific heat. 0.6568 KJ/Kg-°K 0.5897 KJ/Kg-°K 0.6580 KJ/Kg-°K 0.6577 KJ/Kg-°K Determine the Change in Internal Energy. 199.54 KJ 200.55 KJ 198.45 KJ 200.60 KJ Please show complete solution with derivation of formulasarrow_forward
- A liquid expands reversibly in keeping with a linear regulation from 4.5 bar to 2 bar. The preliminary and very last volumes are 0.008 m^3 and 0.03 m^3. The fluid is then cooled reversibly at regular pressure, and subsequently compressed reversibly in keeping with a regulation pv regular again to the preliminary situations of 4.5 bar and 0.008 m^3. Calculate: a) the volume at the start isothermal compression. b) the work completed in every process, and c) the network of the cycle. Assume liquid as fluidarrow_forwardi) Use the thermodynamic identity for a P-V-T system and the equation of state to show that the entropy change of one mole of an ideal gas of vibrating diatomic molecules, as volume and temperature are changed, is given by; 7 AS = S(V;,T;) – S(V;, T;) = ;Rln + Rln T ii) The gas undergoes an isobaric compression from V; to V;/2. Evaluate the change in the number of microstates of the system that occurs as a result. ii) Using the equation derived in i), demonstrate that for an ideal gas undergoing an adiabatic expansion from initial volume V; to final volume V; the change in entropy is zero.arrow_forward= 71°C with v₁ = 0.201 m³/kg. The gas v1 A piston-cylinder assembly holds 1.2 kg of air initially at T₁ undergoes a process as an ideal gas and reaches a final state at T2 = 149° C with v2 = Determine the change in entropy AS in kJ/K. Assume c = 0.72 kJ/kg. K. 0.725 m³/kg. (a) AS = Ex: 0.888 kJ/K (b) Is the process adiabatic? Pick (c) What is the direction of heat transfer? Pick Airarrow_forward
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