FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391777
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
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200 kPa pressure and 3 kg of saturated liquid and saturated steam mixture water at 50% degree are in a vertical piston cylinder arrangement. As a result of the heat transfer from the environment to the cylinder, the piston moves by increasing slowly at constant pressure and heat is transferred to the piston-cylinder arrangement until the volume reaches 3 times.Note: Take T (K) = 273.15 + ◦C and ambient temperature 25◦C.a) Draw the T-s diagram of the state change, show the temperature and entropies in the initial and final states on the diagram.b) Find the heat transfer, kj, to the system during the process.c) Find the total amount of entropy, kj / K, produced during this process.d) Consider whether a change of state is possible.
Ammonia enters the expansion valve of a refrigeration system at a pressure of 10 bar and a temperature of 24oC and exits at 3.0 bar. The refrigerant undergoes a throttling process. Determine the temperature, in oC, and the quality of the refrigerant at the exit of the expansion valve.
Water vapor undergoes the following processes: a. From a state at 200 kPa and 600 ° C it expands isothermally up to 100 kPa. B. Immediately isobarically compressed to 2 m3 / kg. C. From this last state it follows an isochoric process until reaching 600 ° C. Perform: a. Plotting the processes on the exact P-ν diagram. You must use the diagram P-ν
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