FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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A steam turbine receives 5,000 kg/hr of steam at 5 Mpa and 4000C and velocity of 25 m/sec. It leaves the turbine at 0.006 Mpa and 85% quality and velocity of 20 m/sec. Radiation loss is 10,000 kJ/hr. Find the Kw developed.
Four kilograms of steams is initially at 1 MPa and x=40% inside the piston cylinder. There is a 30C superheat introduced in steam isopiestically.Find the change of entropy of the steam.
How much entropy is transferred if 200 W of thermal energy are transferred to a heat sink at 300K?
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- one kg of air is compressed in a cylinder according to the law PV^1.3= constant. If intital temperature is 100°C amd compression ratio is 15, find the work done and change in entropy of air.arrow_forwardAn amount of 4000 BTU of heat is transferred from a reservoir at 800 deg. F to a reservoir at 200 deg. F. Find the entropy change of the system.arrow_forwardA pressure cooker 6 ltrarrow_forward
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- A nozzle is a device for measuring the velocity of flow. At inlet to a nozzle the enthalpy is 3026 kJ/k, the velocity is 60 m/s. At exit from the nozzle the enthalpy is 2790 kJ/kg. The nozzle is horizontal and there is a negligible heat loss from the nozzle. Find he velocity at nozzle exit The inlet area is 0.1 m2 and the specific volume at the inlet is 0.19 m²/s, find the mass flow rate • f the specific volume at the nozzle exit is 0.5 m²/kg, find the exit area of the nozzle (688m/s) (0.36kg/s) (0.0299m2) Air and fuel enter a furnace used for home heating. The air has an enthalpy of 320 kJ/kg and the fuel has an enthalpy of 43027 kJ/kg. The gases leaving the furnace has an enthalpy of 616 kJ/kg. There are 17 kgair / kgfuel, water circulated through the wall furnace receiving heat. The hose required 17.02 kW of heat, what is the fuel consumption per day. (41 kg/day)arrow_forwardA piston/cylinder has a water volume separated in VA = 0.3 m³ and VB = 0.4 m by a stiff membrane. The initial state in A is 1000 kPa, x = 0.8 and in B it is 1500 kPa and 250°C. Now the membrane ruptures and the water comes to a uniform state at 200°C. What is the final pressure? Find the work and the heat transfer in the process. Po mp cb A:H2O B:H20arrow_forwardA car or engine takes 2000 J of heat from a reservoir at 500 K, does some work, and discards some heat to a reservoir at 350 K. Find the total entropy change in the engine during one cyclearrow_forward
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