The enzyme amylase accelerate s the reaction of changing a. polysaccharides into monosaccharides. b. disaccharides into monosaccharides. c. starch into disaccharides. d. disaccharides into glucose.

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 55, Problem 1PL

The enzyme amylase accelerate s the reaction of changing
a. polysaccharides into monosaccharides.
b. disaccharides into monosaccharides.
c. starch into disaccharides.
d. disaccharides into glucose.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that modify or speed up a specific chemical reaction. Digestion also involves many enzymatic reactions. One such reaction occurring during digestion of carbohydrate, involves the enzyme salivary amylase. Salivary amylase is secreted in the mouth and it accelerates the conversion of polysaccharides (starch) into disaccharides (sugar).

Answer to Problem 1PL

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) starch into disaccharides.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (c) starch into disaccharides is the correct answer. Salivary amylase is a digestive enzyme that acts on starch which is a complex carbohydrate and hydrolyzes it into sugar which is a disaccharide. So, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) polysaccharides into monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are first converted into disaccharides by amylase and then into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. Amylase enzyme does not change polysaccharides directly into monosaccharides. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) disaccharides into monosaccharides.Amylase enzyme accelerates conversion of polysaccharides into disaccharides and not disaccharides into monosaccharides. Disaccharides are changed into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) disaccharides into glucose.Disaccharides are changed into glucose which is a monosaccharide by intestinal enzyme called maltase and not by amylase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 55, Problem 1PL

The enzyme amylase accelerate s the reaction of changing
a. polysaccharides into monosaccharides.
b. disaccharides into monosaccharides.
c. starch into disaccharides.
d. disaccharides into glucose.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that modify or speed up a specific chemical reaction. Digestion also involves many enzymatic reactions. One such reaction occurring during digestion of carbohydrate, involves the enzyme salivary amylase. Salivary amylase is secreted in the mouth and it accelerates the conversion of polysaccharides (starch) into disaccharides (sugar).

Answer to Problem 1PL

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) starch into disaccharides.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (c) starch into disaccharides is the correct answer. Salivary amylase is a digestive enzyme that acts on starch which is a complex carbohydrate and hydrolyzes it into sugar which is a disaccharide. So, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) polysaccharides into monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are first converted into disaccharides by amylase and then into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. Amylase enzyme does not change polysaccharides directly into monosaccharides. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) disaccharides into monosaccharides.Amylase enzyme accelerates conversion of polysaccharides into disaccharides and not disaccharides into monosaccharides. Disaccharides are changed into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) disaccharides into glucose.Disaccharides are changed into glucose which is a monosaccharide by intestinal enzyme called maltase and not by amylase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 55, Problem 1PL

The enzyme amylase accelerate s the reaction of changing
a. polysaccharides into monosaccharides.
b. disaccharides into monosaccharides.
c. starch into disaccharides.
d. disaccharides into glucose.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that modify or speed up a specific chemical reaction. Digestion also involves many enzymatic reactions. One such reaction occurring during digestion of carbohydrate, involves the enzyme salivary amylase. Salivary amylase is secreted in the mouth and it accelerates the conversion of polysaccharides (starch) into disaccharides (sugar).

Answer to Problem 1PL

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) starch into disaccharides.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (c) starch into disaccharides is the correct answer. Salivary amylase is a digestive enzyme that acts on starch which is a complex carbohydrate and hydrolyzes it into sugar which is a disaccharide. So, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) polysaccharides into monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are first converted into disaccharides by amylase and then into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. Amylase enzyme does not change polysaccharides directly into monosaccharides. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) disaccharides into monosaccharides.Amylase enzyme accelerates conversion of polysaccharides into disaccharides and not disaccharides into monosaccharides. Disaccharides are changed into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) disaccharides into glucose.Disaccharides are changed into glucose which is a monosaccharide by intestinal enzyme called maltase and not by amylase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 55, Problem 1PL

The enzyme amylase accelerate s the reaction of changing
a. polysaccharides into monosaccharides.
b. disaccharides into monosaccharides.
c. starch into disaccharides.
d. disaccharides into glucose.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that modify or speed up a specific chemical reaction. Digestion also involves many enzymatic reactions. One such reaction occurring during digestion of carbohydrate, involves the enzyme salivary amylase. Salivary amylase is secreted in the mouth and it accelerates the conversion of polysaccharides (starch) into disaccharides (sugar).

Answer to Problem 1PL

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) starch into disaccharides.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (c) starch into disaccharides is the correct answer. Salivary amylase is a digestive enzyme that acts on starch which is a complex carbohydrate and hydrolyzes it into sugar which is a disaccharide. So, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) polysaccharides into monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are first converted into disaccharides by amylase and then into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. Amylase enzyme does not change polysaccharides directly into monosaccharides. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) disaccharides into monosaccharides.Amylase enzyme accelerates conversion of polysaccharides into disaccharides and not disaccharides into monosaccharides. Disaccharides are changed into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) disaccharides into glucose.Disaccharides are changed into glucose which is a monosaccharide by intestinal enzyme called maltase and not by amylase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

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Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that modify or speed up a specific chemical reaction. Digestion also involves many enzymatic reactions. One such reaction occurring during digestion of carbohydrate, involves the enzyme salivary amylase. Salivary amylase is secreted in the mouth and it accelerates the conversion of polysaccharides (starch) into disaccharides (sugar).

Answer to Problem 1PL

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) starch into disaccharides.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (c) starch into disaccharides is the correct answer. Salivary amylase is a digestive enzyme that acts on starch which is a complex carbohydrate and hydrolyzes it into sugar which is a disaccharide. So, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) polysaccharides into monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are first converted into disaccharides by amylase and then into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. Amylase enzyme does not change polysaccharides directly into monosaccharides. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) disaccharides into monosaccharides.Amylase enzyme accelerates conversion of polysaccharides into disaccharides and not disaccharides into monosaccharides. Disaccharides are changed into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) disaccharides into glucose.Disaccharides are changed into glucose which is a monosaccharide by intestinal enzyme called maltase and not by amylase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that modify or speed up a specific chemical reaction. Digestion also involves many enzymatic reactions. One such reaction occurring during digestion of carbohydrate, involves the enzyme salivary amylase. Salivary amylase is secreted in the mouth and it accelerates the conversion of polysaccharides (starch) into disaccharides (sugar).

Answer to Problem 1PL

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) starch into disaccharides.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (c) starch into disaccharides is the correct answer. Salivary amylase is a digestive enzyme that acts on starch which is a complex carbohydrate and hydrolyzes it into sugar which is a disaccharide. So, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) polysaccharides into monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are first converted into disaccharides by amylase and then into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. Amylase enzyme does not change polysaccharides directly into monosaccharides. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) disaccharides into monosaccharides.Amylase enzyme accelerates conversion of polysaccharides into disaccharides and not disaccharides into monosaccharides. Disaccharides are changed into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) disaccharides into glucose.Disaccharides are changed into glucose which is a monosaccharide by intestinal enzyme called maltase and not by amylase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that modify or speed up a specific chemical reaction. Digestion also involves many enzymatic reactions. One such reaction occurring during digestion of carbohydrate, involves the enzyme salivary amylase. Salivary amylase is secreted in the mouth and it accelerates the conversion of polysaccharides (starch) into disaccharides (sugar).

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1PL

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) starch into disaccharides.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (c) starch into disaccharides is the correct answer. Salivary amylase is a digestive enzyme that acts on starch which is a complex carbohydrate and hydrolyzes it into sugar which is a disaccharide. So, the correct answer is option (c).

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) polysaccharides into monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are first converted into disaccharides by amylase and then into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. Amylase enzyme does not change polysaccharides directly into monosaccharides. So, this is an incorrect option.

Option (b) disaccharides into monosaccharides.Amylase enzyme accelerates conversion of polysaccharides into disaccharides and not disaccharides into monosaccharides. Disaccharides are changed into monosaccharides by an intestinal enzyme called maltase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) disaccharides into glucose.Disaccharides are changed into glucose which is a monosaccharide by intestinal enzyme called maltase and not by amylase. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Answer 14

Ch. 55 - The enzyme amylase accelerate s the reaction of...Ch. 55 - Amylase originates from a. salivary glands and...Ch. 55 - The optimum pH for amylase activity is a. 014 . b....Ch. 55 - After an enzyme reaction is completed, the enzyme...Ch. 55 - As temperatures decrease, enzyme activity a....Ch. 55 - Prob. 6PL Ch. 55 - The change of the unique three-dimensional shape...Ch. 55 - Test results:Ch. 55 - Test results:

The enzyme amylase accelerate s the reaction of changing a. polysaccharides into monosaccharides. b. disaccharides into monosaccharides. c. starch into disaccharides. d. disaccharides into glucose.

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Answer to Problem 1PL

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