Applied Physics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134159386
Author: Dale Ewen, Neill Schurter, Erik Gundersen
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5.4, Problem 1P
A cart on wheels weighs 2400 N. The coefficient of rolling friction between the wheels and floor is 0.16. What force is needed to keep the cart rolling uniformly?
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule01:24
Students have asked these similar questions
Statistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.
Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give each mass...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give each mass...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give each mass...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give each mass...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give each mass...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give each mass...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give each mass...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give each mass...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...
Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration of each mass with the given...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration produced by a total force of...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give an...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give a rocket of...Ch. 5.2 - A forklift has a mass of 975 kg. What force must...Ch. 5.2 - A power wheelbarrow has a mass of 432 kg. What...Ch. 5.2 - What is the rate of deceleration of a 1400-kg SUV...Ch. 5.2 - An earthmover slows from 15.0 km/h to 3.00 km/h in...Ch. 5.2 - Find the total force necessary to give a 140-kg...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration produced by a total force of...Ch. 5.2 - Find the mass of an object with acceleration 15.0...Ch. 5.2 - An automobile has a mass of 100 slugs. The...Ch. 5.2 - Find the acceleration produced by a force of 6.75 ...Ch. 5.2 - An astronaut has a mass of 80.0 kg. His space suit...Ch. 5.2 - A discus thrower exerts a force of 140 N on the...Ch. 5.2 - A scooter and rider together have a mass of 275...Ch. 5.2 - A pickup truck with mass of 1230 kg moving at 105...Ch. 5.3 - Find the weight for each mass. 1. m = 30. 0kgCh. 5.3 - Find the weight for each mass. 2. m = 60.0kgCh. 5.3 - Find the weight for mass. 3. m = 10.0 slugsCh. 5.3 - Find the weight for each mass. 4. m = 9.00 kgCh. 5.3 - Find the mass for each weight. 5. Fw = 17.0 NCh. 5.3 - Find the mass for each weight. 6. Fm = 21.0 lbCh. 5.3 - Find the mass for each weight. 7. Fw = 12,000 NCh. 5.3 - Find the mass for each weight. 8. Fw = 25, 000 NCh. 5.3 - Find the mass for the each weight. 9. Fw = 6.7 ...Ch. 5.3 - Find the mass for each weight. 10. Fw = 5.5 106...Ch. 5.3 - Find the weight of an 1150-kg automobile.Ch. 5.3 - Find the weight of an 81.5-slug automobile.Ch. 5.3 - Find the mass of a 2750-lb automobile.Ch. 5.3 - What is the mass of a 20,000-N truck?Ch. 5.3 - What is the mass of a 7500-N trailer?Ch. 5.3 - Find the mass of an 11,500-N automobile.Ch. 5.3 - Find the weight of a 1350-kg automobile (a) on the...Ch. 5.3 - Maria weighs 115 lb on the earth. What are her (a)...Ch. 5.3 - Johns mass is 65.0 kg on the earth. What are his...Ch. 5.3 - What is your weight in newtons and in pounds?Ch. 5.3 - What is your mass in kilograms and in slugs?Ch. 5.3 - What are your U.S. mass and weight on the moon?Ch. 5.3 - What are your metric mass and weight on the moon?Ch. 5.3 - Johns mass is 65.0 kg on the earth. What are his...Ch. 5.3 - Maria weighs 115 lb on the earth. What are her U...Ch. 5.3 - John's mass is 65.0 kg on the earth. What are his...Ch. 5.3 - What are your metric mass and weight on Jupiter,...Ch. 5.3 - What are your metric mass and weight on Mars,...Ch. 5.3 - An automobile transmission weighs 995 N. What is...Ch. 5.3 - A power wheelbarrow weighs 210 N. What is its...Ch. 5.4 - A cart on wheels weighs 2400 N. The coefficient of...Ch. 5.4 - A wooden crate weighs 780 lb. What force is needed...Ch. 5.4 - A piano weighs 4700 N. What force is needed to...Ch. 5.4 - A force of 850 N is needed to keep the piano in...Ch. 5.4 - A dog sled weighing 750 lb is pulled over level...Ch. 5.4 - A horizontal conveyor belt system has a...Ch. 5.4 - A tow truck can deliver 2500 lb of pulling force....Ch. 5.4 - A snowmobile is pulling a large sled across a...Ch. 5.4 - An automobile weighs 12,000 N and has a...Ch. 5.4 - A light truck weighs 14,000 N with a coefficient...Ch. 5.4 - A stake truck weighs 20,000 N with a coefficient...Ch. 5.4 - An alloy block is placed on a smooth composite...Ch. 5.4 - If a 20.0-N casting is placed on the block in...Ch. 5.4 - Rubber tires and wet blacktop have a coefficient...Ch. 5.4 - The coefficient of friction in Problem 15 is 0.700...Ch. 5.5 - Find the net force including its direction when...Ch. 5.5 - Find the net force including its direction when...Ch. 5.5 - Find the net force including its direction when...Ch. 5.5 - Find the net force including its direction when...Ch. 5.5 - Find the net force including its direction when...Ch. 5.5 - Find the net force including its direction when...Ch. 5.5 - Find the acceleration of an automobile of mass 100...Ch. 5.5 - Find the acceleration of an automobile of mass...Ch. 5.5 - A truck of mass 13,100 kg is acted upon by a...Ch. 5.5 - A speedboat of mass 30.0 slugs has a 300-lb force...Ch. 5.5 - A truck with a mass of 14,000 kg is pushed with a...Ch. 5.5 - A trailer has a mass of 5000 kg. It is pulled by a...Ch. 5.5 - A refrigeration unit on a job site must be slid...Ch. 5.5 - A light truck of 2000-kg mass has to be pushed...Ch. 5 - Force a. is a vector quantity. b. may be different...Ch. 5 - The metric weight of a 10-lb bag of sugar is...Ch. 5 - Mass and weight a. are the same. b. are different....Ch. 5 - According to Newtons second law, the law of...Ch. 5 - Friction a. always acts parallel to the surface of...Ch. 5 - Cite three examples of forces acting without...Ch. 5 - Using your own words, state Newton's first law,...Ch. 5 - Distinguish between velocity and acceleration.Ch. 5 - When the same force is applied to two different...Ch. 5 - Is 3 lb heavier than 10 N?Ch. 5 - Explain how life would be easier or more difficult...Ch. 5 - Explain how the weight of an astronaut is...Ch. 5 - Explain the difference between action and reaction...Ch. 5 - State Newton's third law of motion, the law of...Ch. 5 - A crate of mass 6.00 kg is moved by a force of...Ch. 5 - An 825-N force is required to pedal a bike with an...Ch. 5 - A block of mass 0.89 slug moves with a force of...Ch. 5 - What is the force necessary for a 2400-kg truck to...Ch. 5 - Two movers push a piano across a frictionless...Ch. 5 - A 340-N box has a frictional force of 57 N. Find...Ch. 5 - A truck pulls a trailer with a frictional force of...Ch. 5 - A steel box is slid along a steel surface. It has...Ch. 5 - A rock of a mass 13.0 kg is dropped from a cliff....Ch. 5 - A projectile has a mass of 0 37 slug. Find its...Ch. 5 - What force is required to produce an acceleration...Ch. 5 - Find the total force necessary to give a 280-kg...Ch. 5 - A force of 175 N is needed to keep a 640 -N...Ch. 5 - A crated garden tractor weighs 375 N. What force...Ch. 5 - Find the acceleration of a forklift of mass 1400...Ch. 5 - What is the weight of a 375-kg air compressor?Ch. 5 - What is the mass of a 405-N welder?Ch. 5 - What is the mass of a 12.0-N hammer?Ch. 5 - Engineers at Boeing developing specs for their...Ch. 5 - The Apollo spacecrafts were launched toward the...Ch. 5 - Kirsten's mass is 373 slugs. Being the physics fan...Ch. 5 - A motorcycle racer travelling at 145 km/h loses...Ch. 5 - The motorcycle and rider are sliding with the same...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
How Would the experiments result charge if oxygen (O2) were induced in the spark chamber?
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
All of the following processes are involved in the carbon cycle except: a. photosynthesis b. cell respiration c...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
A variety of pea plant called Blue Persian produces a tall plant with blue seeds. A second variety of pea plant...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
1. Why is the quantum-mechanical model of the atom important for understanding chemistry?
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
The following results were obtained from a broth dilution test for microbial susceptibility. Antibiotic Concent...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Which type of cartilage is most plentiful in the adult body?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Use the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardA beam of alpha-particles of energy 7.3MeV is used.The protons emitted at an angle of zero degree are found to have energy of 9.34MeV.Find the Q-value of this reaction .arrow_forward
- An aluminum rod and a copper rod have the same length of 100cm at 5C. At what temperatures would one of the rods be 0.5 mm longer than the other? Which rod is longer at such temperature?arrow_forwardROTATIONAL DYNAMICS Question 01 A solid circular cylinder and a solid spherical ball of the same mass and radius are rolling together down the same inclined. Calculate the ratio of their kinetic energy. Assume pure rolling motion Question 02 A sphere and cylinder of the same mass and radius start from ret at the same point and more down the same plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal Which body gets the bottom first and what is its acceleration b) What angle of inclination of the plane is needed to give the slower body the same acceleration Question 03 i) Define the angular velocity of a rotating body and give its SI unit A car wheel has its angular velocity changing from 2rads to 30 rads seconds. If the radius of the wheel is 400mm. calculate ii) The angular acceleration iii) The tangential linear acceleration of a point on the rim of the wheel Question 04 in 20arrow_forwardQuestion B3 Consider the following FLRW spacetime: t2 ds² = -dt² + (dx² + dy²+ dz²), t2 where t is a constant. a) State whether this universe is spatially open, closed or flat. [2 marks] b) Determine the Hubble factor H(t), and represent it in a (roughly drawn) plot as a function of time t, starting at t = 0. [3 marks] c) Taking galaxy A to be located at (x, y, z) = (0,0,0), determine the proper distance to galaxy B located at (x, y, z) = (L, 0, 0). Determine the recessional velocity of galaxy B with respect to galaxy A. d) The Friedmann equations are 2 k 8πG а 4πG + a² (p+3p). 3 a 3 [5 marks] Use these equations to determine the energy density p(t) and the pressure p(t) for the FLRW spacetime specified at the top of the page. [5 marks] e) Given the result of question B3.d, state whether the FLRW universe in question is (i) radiation-dominated, (ii) matter-dominated, (iii) cosmological-constant-dominated, or (iv) none of the previous. Justify your answer. f) [5 marks] A conformally…arrow_forward
- SECTION B Answer ONLY TWO questions in Section B [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-B sub question.] Question B1 Consider the line element where w is a constant. ds²=-dt²+e2wt dx², a) Determine the components of the metric and of the inverse metric. [2 marks] b) Determine the Christoffel symbols. [See the Appendix of this document.] [10 marks] c) Write down the geodesic equations. [5 marks] d) Show that e2wt it is a constant of geodesic motion. [4 marks] e) Solve the geodesic equations for null geodesics. [4 marks]arrow_forwardPage 2 SECTION A Answer ALL questions in Section A [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-A sub question.] Question A1 SPA6308 (2024) Consider Minkowski spacetime in Cartesian coordinates th = (t, x, y, z), such that ds² = dt² + dx² + dy² + dz². (a) Consider the vector with components V" = (1,-1,0,0). Determine V and V. V. (b) Consider now the coordinate system x' (u, v, y, z) such that u =t-x, v=t+x. [2 marks] Write down the line element, the metric, the Christoffel symbols and the Riemann curvature tensor in the new coordinates. [See the Appendix of this document.] [5 marks] (c) Determine V", that is, write the object in question A1.a in the coordinate system x'. Verify explicitly that V. V is invariant under the coordinate transformation. Question A2 [5 marks] Suppose that A, is a covector field, and consider the object Fv=AAμ. (a) Show explicitly that F is a tensor, that is, show that it transforms appropriately under a coordinate transformation. [5 marks] (b)…arrow_forwardHow does boiling point of water decreases as the altitude increases?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeAn Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Rotational Kinematics Physics Problems, Basic Introduction, Equations & Formulas; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0El-DqrCTZM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY