
Essentials of Statistics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134685779
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5.3, Problem 1BSC
Notation In analyzing hits by V-1 buzz bombs in World War II, South London was partitioned into 576 regions, each with an area of 0.25 km2. A total of 535 bombs hit the combined area of 576 regions. Assume that we want to find the
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Q.1.2
Match the definition in column X with the correct term in column Y.
Two marks will be awarded for each correct answer.
(20)
COLUMN X
Q.1.2.1
COLUMN Y
Condenses sample data into a few summary
A.
Statistics
measures
Q.1.2.2
The collection of all possible observations that
exist for the random variable under study.
B.
Descriptive statistics
Q.1.2.3
Describes a characteristic of a sample.
C.
Ordinal-scaled data
Q.1.2.4
The actual values or outcomes are recorded
on a random variable.
D.
Inferential statistics
0.1.2.5
Categorical data, where the categories have an
implied ranking.
E.
Data
Q.1.2.6
A set of mathematically based tools &
techniques that transform raw data into
F.
Statistical modelling
information to support effective decision-
making.
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The following table indicates the unit prices (in Rands) and quantities of three consumer products
to be held in a supermarket warehouse in Lenasia over the time period from April to July 2025.
APRIL 2025
JULY 2025
PRODUCT
Unit Price (po)
Quantity (q0))
Unit Price (p₁)
Quantity (q1)
Mineral Water
R23.70
403
R25.70
423
H&S Shampoo
R77.00
922
R79.40
899
Toilet Paper
R106.50
725
R104.70
730
The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2025
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The following table indicates the unit prices (in Rands) and quantities of three meals sold every year
by a small restaurant over the years 2023 and 2025.
2023
2025
MEAL
Unit Price (po) Quantity (q0))
Unit Price (P₁)
Quantity (q₁)
Lasagne
R125
1055
R145
1125
Pizza
R110
2115
R130
2195
Pasta
R95
1950
R120
2250
Q.2.1
Using 2023 as the base year, compute the individual price relatives in 2025 for (10)
lasagne and pasta. Interpret each of your answers.
0.2.2
Using 2023 as the base year, compute the Laspeyres price index for all of the meals (8)
for 2025. Interpret your answer.
Q.2.3
Using 2023 as the base year, compute the Paasche price index for all of the meals (7)
for 2025. Interpret your answer.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Essentials of Statistics (6th Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - Random Variable The accompanying table lists...Ch. 5.1 - Discrete or Continuous? Is the random variable...Ch. 5.1 - Probability Distribution For the accompanying...Ch. 5.1 - Significant For 100 births, P(exactly 56 girls) =...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Discrete and Continuous Random...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Discrete and Continuous Random...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Probability Distributions. In...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Probability Distributions. In...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Probability Distributions. In...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Probability Distributions. In...
Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Probability Distributions. In...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Probability Distributions. In...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Probability Distributions. In...Ch. 5.1 - Identifying Probability Distributions. In...Ch. 5.1 - Genetics. In Exercises 1520, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Genetics. In Exercises 1520, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Genetics. In Exercises 1520, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Genetics. In Exercises 1520, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Genetics. In Exercises 1520, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Genetics. In Exercises 1520, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Sleepwalking. In Exercises 2125, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Sleepwalking. In Exercises 2125, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Sleepwalking. In Exercises 2125, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Sleepwalking. In Exercises 2125, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Sleepwalking. In Exercises 2125, refer to the...Ch. 5.1 - Expected Value for the Ohio Pick 4 Lottery In the...Ch. 5.1 - Expected Value in Virginias Pick 3 Game In...Ch. 5.1 - Expected Value in Roulette When playing roulette...Ch. 5.1 - Expected Value for Life Insurance There is a...Ch. 5.1 - Expected Value for Life Insurance There is a...Ch. 5.2 - Drone Deliveries Based on a Pitney Bowes survey,...Ch. 5.2 - Notation Assume that we want to find the...Ch. 5.2 - Independent Events Based on a Pitney Bowes survey,...Ch. 5.2 - Notation of 0 + Using the same survey from...Ch. 5.2 - Identifying Binomial Distributions. In Exercises...Ch. 5.2 - Identifying Binomial Distributions. In Exercises...Ch. 5.2 - Identifying Binomial Distributions. In Exercises...Ch. 5.2 - Identifying Binomial Distributions. In Exercises...Ch. 5.2 - Identifying Binomial Distributions. In Exercises...Ch. 5.2 - Identifying Binomial Distributions. In Exercises...Ch. 5.2 - Identifying Binomial Distributions. In Exercises...Ch. 5.2 - Identifying Binomial Distributions. In Exercises...Ch. 5.2 - Binomial Probability Formula. In Exercises 13 and...Ch. 5.2 - News Source Based on data from a Harris...Ch. 5.2 - SAT Test. In Exercises 1520, assume that random...Ch. 5.2 - SAT Test. In Exercises 1520, assume that random...Ch. 5.2 - SAT Test. In Exercises 1520, assume that random...Ch. 5.2 - SAT Test. In Exercises 1520, assume that random...Ch. 5.2 - SAT Test. In Exercises 1520, assume that random...Ch. 5.2 - SAT Test. In Exercises 1520, assume that random...Ch. 5.2 - In Exercises 2124, assume that when adults with...Ch. 5.2 - In Exercises 2124, assume that when adults with...Ch. 5.2 - In Exercises 2124, assume that when adults with...Ch. 5.2 - In Exercises 2124, assume that when adults with...Ch. 5.2 - Whitus v. Georgia In the classic legal case of...Ch. 5.2 - Vision Correction A survey sponsored by the Vision...Ch. 5.2 - See You Later Based on a Harris Interactive poll,...Ch. 5.2 - Too Young to Tat Based on a Harris poll, among...Ch. 5.2 - Significance with Range Rule of Thumb. In...Ch. 5.2 - Significance with Range Rule of Thumb. In...Ch. 5.2 - Significance with Range Rule of Thumb. In...Ch. 5.2 - Hybrids Assume that offspring peas are randomly...Ch. 5.2 - Composite Sampling. Exercises 33 and 34 involve...Ch. 5.2 - Anemia Based on data from Bloodjournal.org, 10% of...Ch. 5.2 - Acceptance Sampling. Exercises 35 and 36 involve...Ch. 5.2 - AAA Batteries AAA batteries are made by companies...Ch. 5.2 - MMs Data Set 27 MM Weights in Appendix B includes...Ch. 5.2 - Politics The County Clerk in Essex, New Jersey,...Ch. 5.2 - Perception and Reality In a presidential election,...Ch. 5.2 - Hybrids One of Mendels famous experiments with...Ch. 5.2 - Geometric Distribution If a procedure meets all...Ch. 5.2 - Multinomial Distribution The binomial distribution...Ch. 5.2 - Hypergeometric Distribution If we sample from a...Ch. 5.3 - Notation In analyzing hits by V-1 buzz bombs in...Ch. 5.3 - Tornadoes During a recent 64-year period, New...Ch. 5.3 - Poisson Probability Distribution The random...Ch. 5.3 - Probability if 0 For Formula 5-9, what does P(0)...Ch. 5.3 - Hurricanes. In Exercises 58, assume that the...Ch. 5.3 - Hurricanes a. Find the probability that in a year,...Ch. 5.3 - Hurricanes a. Find the probability that in a year,...Ch. 5.3 - Hurricanes a. Find the probability that in a year,...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 916, use the Poisson distribution to...Ch. 5.3 - Murders In a recent year, there were 333 murders...Ch. 5.3 - Radioactive Decay Radioactive atoms are unstable...Ch. 5.3 - Deaths from Horse Kicks A classical example of the...Ch. 5.3 - World War II Bombs In Exercise 1Notation we noted...Ch. 5.3 - Disease Cluster Neuroblastoma, a rare form of...Ch. 5.3 - Car Fatalities The recent rate of car fatalities...Ch. 5.3 - Checks In a recent year, the author wrote 181...Ch. 5.3 - Powerball: Poisson Approximation to Binomial There...Ch. 5 - Is a probability distribution defined if the only...Ch. 5 - There are 80 questions from an SAT test, and they...Ch. 5 - Are the values Found in Exercise 2 statistics or...Ch. 5 - Using the same SAT questions described in Exercise...Ch. 5 - Using the same SAT questions described in Exercise...Ch. 5 - In Exercises 610, use the following: Five American...Ch. 5 - In Exercises 610, use the following: Five American...Ch. 5 - Based on the table, the standard deviation is 0.9...Ch. 5 - 9. What does the probability of 0+ indicate? Does...Ch. 5 - In Exercises 6-10, use the following: Five...Ch. 5 - In Exercises 15, assume that 74% of randomly...Ch. 5 - In Exercises 15, assume that 74% of randomly...Ch. 5 - In Exercises 15, assume that 74% of randomly...Ch. 5 - In Exercises 15, assume that 74% of randomly...Ch. 5 - In Exercises 15, assume that 74% of randomly...Ch. 5 - Security Survey In a USA Today poll, subjects were...Ch. 5 - Brand Recognition In a study of brand recognition...Ch. 5 - Family/Partner Groups of people aged 1565 are...Ch. 5 - Detecting Fraud The Brooklyn District Attorneys...Ch. 5 - Poisson: Deaths Currently, an average of 7...Ch. 5 - Planets The planets of the solar system have the...Ch. 5 - South Carolina Pick 3 In South Carolinas Pick 3...Ch. 5 - Tennis Challenge In a recent U.S. Open tennis...Ch. 5 - Job Applicants The Society for Human Resource...Ch. 5 - Bar Graph Fox News broadcast a graph similar to...Ch. 5 - Washing Hands Based on results from a Bradley...Ch. 5 - Overbooking Flights American Airlines Flight 171...Ch. 5 - Critical Thinking: Did Mendels results from plant...
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