FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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A geothermal heat pump with a coefficient of performance of 1.3 supplies a building with 48000 BTU/hr of heat. Assuming a $0.20/kWh electricity rate. Provide responses to the following questions about this system: a. How much would it cost per month to supply heat at a rate of 48000 BTU/hr using a basic electrical resistance heater? b. In that month, how much heat is extracted from the earth by the heat pump, in kWh? c. What is the monthly savings associated with using this heat pump vs a basic electrical resistive heater?
What would be the maximum COP for a heat pump operating in your house if the
outside temperature is 55 F? Draw a heat flow diagram. How much cheaper will this
be than electrical heating?
(9) The coefficient of performance of a residential heat pump is 2.85. If the
input power to this heat pump is 2.7 kW, Calculate the rate of heat supply
to the house, in kJ/h.
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- Refrigerators currently being manufactured in the United States are using______as their refrigerant.arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardA homeowner is trying to decide whether to heat with a furnace rated at 95% efficiency or by an electrically powered heat pump. She lives in a town where electricity is produced by a coal-fired power plant that claims to operate with 1st law efficiency that is 55% of the Carnot limit. The heat pump's CoP is advertised to be 40% of the Carnot limit. For what range of outside temperatures To would the 2nd law efficiency of the furnace be greater than that of the heat pump? Assume T+ = 400°C, T- = T= 40°C. %3Darrow_forward
- A heat pump with a COP of 3.2 is used to heat a perfectly sealed house (no air leaks). The entire mass within the house (air, furniture, etc.) is equivalent to 1200 kg of air. When running, the heat pump consumes electric power at a rate of 5 kW. The temperature of the house was 7°C when the heat pump was turned on. If heat transfer through the envelope of the house (walls, roof, etc.) is negligible, the length of time the heat pump must run to raise the temperature of the entire contents of the house to 22°C is (a) 13.5 min (b) 43.1 min (c) 138 min (d) 18.8 min (e) 808 minarrow_forwardA parameter used to characterize the heat pump cycle performance is called the thermal efficiency. True or False?arrow_forwardDescribe the function and components of a heat engine?arrow_forward
- Please solve the problem and show workarrow_forwardA heat pump has a coefficient of performance equal to 4.25 and requires a power of 1.61 kW to operate. (a) How much energy does the heat pump add to a home in one hour? (b) If the heat pump is reversed so that it acts as an air conditioner in the summer, what would be its coefficient of performance? Need Help? Read Itarrow_forwardA heat pump is used to extract heat from the outside atmosphere to heat the inside of a building. On a day when the outside air temperature is Tc°C, the heat pump is operating to a COP of 3.7, maintaining the inside temperature of the building at Th°C. If the building is losing heat at the rate of 53,709 kJ/hour in these conditions, determine how much power (kW) must be supplied to a heat pump? Keep two decimal placesarrow_forward
- A heat pump operates on a Carnot heat pump cycle with a COP of 8.97. It keeps a space at 29.03 C by consuming 2.59 kW of power. Determine the heating load (kW) provided by the heat pump. (Use 2 decimal places for the final answer.)arrow_forward4. A household refrigerator with a COP of 1.25 removes heat from the refrigerated space at a rate of OL Determine (a) the electric power consumed by the refrigerator and (b) the rate of heat transfer to the kitchen air. (20 Do Student number 1 210505269 2 200505527 QL (kJ/min) 90 89 Student 16/10 17arrow_forwardA heat pump is used to meet the heating requirements of a house and maintain it at 20°C. On a day when the outdoor air temperature drops to -2°C, the house is estimated to lose heat at a rate of 63,000 kJ/h. If the heat pump under these conditions has a COP of 1.8, determine the rate at which heat is absorbed from the cold outdoor air. Select one: a. 28,000 kJ/h b. 58,000 kJ/h c. 38,000 kJ/h d. 48,000 kJ/h NEED ASAP. I WILL UPVOTEarrow_forward
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