MECHANICS OF MATERIALS
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780137605521
Author: HIBBELER
Publisher: RENT PEARS
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Question
Chapter 4.9, Problem 104P
To determine
The largest possible value of
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
For parts a) through e), consider the two power cycles shown in the diagram at the right, Cycle A:
1-2-3-4-1, and Cycle B: 1-2-3-4-1.
a) What type of power cycles are shown?
b) Which of cycles has a higher efficiency?
c) Which of the cycles has a higher work output?
d) For either cycle, would increasing the maximum cycle temperature
(3) increase or decrease the efficiency?
Cycle A: 1-2-3-4-1
3
3
Cycle B: 1-2-3-4-1
1
e) For either cycle, would decreasing the minimum cycle temperature
(1) increase or decrease the efficiency?
f) On the axis provide, draw a corresponding T-s diagram for the Rankine cycle shown given
the following information:
i. All turbines and pumps in the system are irreversible.
ii.
111.
The turbine inlet conditions (states 1 and 2) are superheated, while the 2nd stage
turbine outlet is a saturated mixture.
The condenser outlet state (4) and the CFWH outlet state (7) are saturated liquid.
2
Steam
generator
Condenser
www
Closed
feedwater
heater
(1-y)
T
Pump
Trap
8
(y)
S
Problem 4
A glass sphere with a 30 mm diameter is pressed against a flat carbon steel plate with a force of 5 N. Assume.
For glass: E = 46.2 GPa, -0.245 and for steel E, 207 GPa,
(a) Determine the radius of the contact surface.
-0.292
(4
(b) Determine the maximum pressure at the contact surface.
(4
(c) Calculate the principal stresses d., and a, in the glass sphere at the depth=0.037 mm.
(d) Maximum shear stress in the glass sphere at the depth: 0.037 mm.
(t
(4
(e) Draw the Mohr circles for the stresses and show the point corresponding to the maximum shear stress. (3
Steam is the working fluid in the vapor power cycle with reheat shown
in the figure. The mass flow rate is 0.5 kg/s, and the turbines and pump
operate isentropically. The temperature at the inlet of both turbine
stages (i.e. states 1 and 3) is 400 °C The condenser outlet is saturated
liquid.
1. Fill in the table below with the missing information.
Reheat section
High-
pressure
turbine
State P [bar]
h [kJ/kg]
s [kJ/kg-K]
x [-]
Steam
generator
1
140
Condenser
Pump
2
40
5
3
4
4
5
6
2.Draw a T-s diagram for this cycle on the diagram provided
3. Determine the net power output of this cycle in [kW]. Be sure to draw the component(s) you are
analyzing, define the system, and apply conservation of energy in the space below.
4.Determine the total heat transferred into the system in [kW]. Be sure to draw the component you
are analyzing, define the system, and apply conservation of energy in the space bel
5.Determine the cycle efficiency.
Low-pressure
turbine
Chapter 4 Solutions
MECHANICS OF MATERIALS
Ch. 4.2 - The 20-mm-diameter A-36 steel rod is subjected to...Ch. 4.2 - Segments AB and CD of the assembly are solid...Ch. 4.2 - The 30-mm-diameter A992 steel rod is subjected to...Ch. 4.2 - If the 20-mm-diameter rod is made of A-36 steel...Ch. 4.2 - The 20-mm-diameter 2014-T6 aluminum rod is...Ch. 4.2 - The 20-mm-diameter 2014-T6 aluminum rod is...Ch. 4.2 - The copper shaft is subjected to the axial loads...Ch. 4.2 - The A-36 steel rod is subjected to the loading...Ch. 4.2 - The A-36 steel rod is subjected to the loading...Ch. 4.2 - The A-36 steel drill shaft of an oil well extends...
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 4.2 - The post is made of Douglas fir and has a diameter...Ch. 4.2 - The post is made of Douglas fir and has a diameter...Ch. 4.2 - The coupling rod is subjected to a force of 5 kip....Ch. 4.2 - The pipe is stuck in the ground so that when it is...Ch. 4.2 - The assembly consists of three titanium...Ch. 4.2 - The assembly consists of two rigid bars that are...Ch. 4.2 - The truss consists of three members, each made...Ch. 4.2 - Solve Prob. 426 when the load P acts vertically...Ch. 4.2 - The ball is truncated at its ends and is used to...Ch. 4.5 - The column is constructed from high-strength...Ch. 4.5 - The column is constructed from high-strength...Ch. 4.5 - The A-36 steel pipe has a 6061-T6 aluminum core....Ch. 4.5 - The 304 stainless steel post A has a diameter of...Ch. 4.5 - The 304 stainless steel post A is surrounded by a...Ch. 4.5 - The 10-mm-diameter steel bolt is surrounded by a...Ch. 4.5 - The rigid beam is supported by the three suspender...Ch. 4.5 - The bolt AB has a diameter of 20 mm and passes...Ch. 4.5 - If the gap between C and the rigid wall at D is...Ch. 4.5 - The support consists of a solid red brass C83400...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 55PCh. 4.5 - The three A-36 steel wires each have a diameter of...Ch. 4.5 - The A-36 steel wires AB and AD each have a...Ch. 4.5 - The assembly consists of two posts AB and CD each...Ch. 4.5 - The assembly consists of two posts AB and CD each...Ch. 4.5 - The assembly consists of two posts AB and CD each...Ch. 4.5 - The wheel is subjected to a force of 18 kN from...Ch. 4.6 - The C83400-red-brass rod AB and 2014-T6- aluminum...Ch. 4.6 - The assembly has the diameters and material...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 72PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 77PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 80PCh. 4.6 - The 50-mm-diameter cylinder is made from Am...Ch. 4.6 - The 50-mm-diameter cylinder is made from Am...Ch. 4.6 - The metal strap has a thickness t and width w and...Ch. 4.9 - Determine the maximum normal stress developed in...Ch. 4.9 - If the allowable normal stress for the bar is...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 89PCh. 4.9 - The A-36 steel plate has a thickness of 12 mm. If...Ch. 4.9 - Determine the maximum axial force P that can be...Ch. 4.9 - Determine the maximum normal stress developed in...Ch. 4.9 - The member is to be made from a steel plate that...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 96PCh. 4.9 - The bar has a cross-sectional area of 0.5 in2 and...Ch. 4.9 - The distributed loading is applied to the rigid...Ch. 4.9 - The distributed loading is applied to the rigid...Ch. 4.9 - The rigid lever arm is supported by two A-36 steel...Ch. 4.9 - The rigid lever arm is supported by two A-36 steel...Ch. 4.9 - The wire BC has a diameter of 0.125 in. and the...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 104PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 106PCh. 4 - The assembly consists of two A992 steel bolts AB...Ch. 4 - The assembly shown consists of two A992 steel...Ch. 4 - The rods each have the same 25-mm diameter and...Ch. 4 - Two A992 steel pipes, each having a...Ch. 4 - The force P is applied to the bar, which is made...Ch. 4 - The 2014-T6 aluminum rod has a diameter of 0.5 in....Ch. 4 - The 2014-T6 aluminum rod has a diameter of 0.5 in....Ch. 4 - The rigid link is supported by a pin at A and two...Ch. 4 - The joint is made from three A992 steel plates...
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