Mathematics with Applications In the Management, Natural, and Social Sciences (12th Edition)
Mathematics with Applications In the Management, Natural, and Social Sciences (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134767628
Author: Margaret L. Lial, Thomas W. Hungerford, John P. Holcomb, Bernadette Mullins
Publisher: PEARSON
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Equations and Inequations
Equations and inequalities describe the relationship between two mathematical expressions.
Linear Functions
A linear function can just be a constant, or it can be the constant multiplied with the variable like x or y. If the variables are of the form, x2, x1/2 or y2 it is not linear. The exponent over the variables should always be 1.
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Chapter 4.4, Problem 1CP

(a)

To determine

To calculate: The solution of the logarithmic equation log2(p+9p)=log2(p+1).

(b)

To determine

To calculate: The solution of the logarithmic equation log3(m+1m−1)=log3m.

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Chapter 4 Solutions

Mathematics with Applications In the Management, Natural, and Social Sciences (12th Edition)

Ch. 4.1 - Checkpoint 1 (a) Fill in this table: x g(x) =...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2CPCh. 4.1 - Checkpoint 3 Use a graphing calculator to graph ...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4CPCh. 4.1 - Checkpoint 5 Graph Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 6CPCh. 4.1 - Checkpoint 7 Per-person wine consumption (in...Ch. 4.1 - Classify each function as linear, quadratic, or...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 3E
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.1 - Classify each function as linear, quadratic, or...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.1 - Without graphing, (a) describe the shape of the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.1 - Without graphing, (a) describe the shape of the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.1 - Graph each function. (See Examples 1–3.) 13. Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.1 - Graph each function. (See Examples 1–3.) 15. Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.1 - Graph each function. (See Examples 1–3.) 17. Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 27 and 28, the graph of an...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.1 - 30. Give a rule of the form to define the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.1 - 36. Finance If money loses value at the rate of 3%...Ch. 4.1 - Work these problems. (See Example 5.) 37. Finance...Ch. 4.1 - 38. Natural Science Biologists have found that the...Ch. 4.1 - Work the following exercises. 39. Prudential...Ch. 4.1 - 40. Business The monthly payment on a car loan at...Ch. 4.1 - 41. Natural Science The amount of plutonium...Ch. 4.1 - Business The scrap value of a machine is the value...Ch. 4.1 - Business The scrap value of a machine is the value...Ch. 4.1 - Business The scrap value of a machine is the value...Ch. 4.1 - Work the following problems. (See Examples 5 and...Ch. 4.1 - Work the following problems. (See Examples 5 and...Ch. 4.1 - GDP Use the following information to answer...Ch. 4.1 - GDP Use the following information to answer...Ch. 4.1 - GDP Use the following information to answer...Ch. 4.1 - GDP Use the following information to answer...Ch. 4.1 - Asset Management The amount of money (in trillions...Ch. 4.1 - Imports from Vietnam The value of U.S. imports...Ch. 4.1 - 53. Subprime Mortgages The amount of money (in...Ch. 4.1 - Subprime Mortgages The amount of money (in...Ch. 4.2 - Checkpoint 1 Suppose the number of bacteria in a...Ch. 4.2 - Checkpoint 2 Suppose an investment grows...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3CPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4CPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.2 - 2. Finance Suppose you owe $1500 on your credit...Ch. 4.2 - Natural Gas Production Theannual amount of energy...Ch. 4.2 - Oil Production The annual amount of U.S. crude-oil...Ch. 4.2 - In each of the following problems, find an...Ch. 4.2 - 6. Social Science The U.S. Census Bureau predicts...Ch. 4.2 - In each of the following problems, find an...Ch. 4.2 - In each of the following problems, find an...Ch. 4.2 - In the following exercises, find the exponential...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.2 - In the following exercises, find the exponential...Ch. 4.2 - In the following exercises, find the exponential...Ch. 4.2 - 13. Business Assembly-line operations tend to have...Ch. 4.2 - 14. Social Science The number of words per minute...Ch. 4.2 - Natural Science Newton's law of cooling says that...Ch. 4.2 - Natural Science Newton's law of cooling says that...Ch. 4.2 - Internet Use in China The percentage of Chinese...Ch. 4.2 - Seat-Belt Use Data form the National Highway...Ch. 4.2 - Food Assistance The amount of money the U.S....Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.3 - Checkpoint 1 Find each common logarithm. (a) log...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 4CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 5CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 6CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 8CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.3 - Complete each statement in Exercises 1–4. 2. The...Ch. 4.3 - Complete each statement in Exercises 1–4. 3. What...Ch. 4.3 - Complete each statement in Exercises...Ch. 4.3 - Translate each logarithmic statement into an...Ch. 4.3 - Translate each logarithmic statement into an...Ch. 4.3 - Translate each logarithmic statement into an...Ch. 4.3 - Translate each logarithmic statement into an...Ch. 4.3 - Translate each exponential statement. into an...Ch. 4.3 - Translate each exponential statement into an...Ch. 4.3 - Translate each exponential statement into an...Ch. 4.3 - Translate each exponential statement into an...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Without using a calculator, evaluate each of the...Ch. 4.3 - Use a calculator to evaluate each logarithm to...Ch. 4.3 - Use a calculator to evaluate each logarithm to...Ch. 4.3 - Use a calculator to evaluate each logarithm to...Ch. 4.3 - Use a calculator to evaluate each logarithm to...Ch. 4.3 - 29. Why does 1 always equal 0 for any valid base...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.3 - Write each expression as the logarithm of a single...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.3 - Write each expression as the logarithm of a single...Ch. 4.3 - Write each expression as the logarithm of a single...Ch. 4.3 - Write each expression as the logarithm of a single...Ch. 4.3 - Write each expression as the logarithm of a single...Ch. 4.3 - Write each expression as a sum and/or a difference...Ch. 4.3 - Write each expression as a sum and/or a difference...Ch. 4.3 - Write each expression as a sum and/or a difference...Ch. 4.3 - Write each expression as a sum and/or a difference...Ch. 4.3 - Write each expression as a sum and/or a difference...Ch. 4.3 - Express each expression in terms of u and v, where...Ch. 4.3 - Express each expression in terms of u and v, where...Ch. 4.3 - Express each expression in terms of u and v, where...Ch. 4.3 - Express each expression in terms of u and v, where...Ch. 4.3 - Evaluate each expression. (See Example 9.) Example...Ch. 4.3 - Evaluate each expression. (See Example 9.) Example...Ch. 4.3 - Evaluate each expression. (See Example 9.) Example...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 4.3 - 62. Health Two people with flu visited a college...Ch. 4.3 - Health Insurance Costs The average annual cost (in...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 4.3 - Dairy Expenditures The average annual expenditures...Ch. 4.3 - Credit Union Assets The total assets (in billions...Ch. 4.3 - Border Patrol Budget The amount (in billions) that...Ch. 4.3 - Opioid Deaths The number of deaths from opioids in...Ch. 4.3 - 69. Apple iPhone Sales The worldwide number (in...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 4.4 - Checkpoint 1 Solve each equation. (a) (b) Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 3CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 5CPCh. 4.4 - Checkpoint 6 Solve each equation. Round solutions...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 7CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 8CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 9CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 10CPCh. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Solve each logarithmic equation. (See Example...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.4 - 21. Suppose you overhear the following statement:...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.4 - Solve these exponential equations without using...Ch. 4.4 - Solve these exponential equations without using...Ch. 4.4 - Solve these exponential equations without using...Ch. 4.4 - Solve these exponential equations without using...Ch. 4.4 - Solve these exponential equations without using...Ch. 4.4 - Solve these exponential equations without using...Ch. 4.4 - Solve these exponential equations without using...Ch. 4.4 - Solve these exponential equations without using...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Use logarithms to solve these exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 4.4 - Solve these equations. (See Examples 1–6.) 53. Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 4.4 - Solve these equations. (See Examples 1−6.) 59. Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 61ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 62ECh. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and 8.)...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and 8.)...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and 8.)...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and 8.)...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and 8.)...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and 8.)...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and 8.)...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and 8.)...Ch. 4.4 - Work these problems. (See Examples 6, 7, and...Ch. 4.4 - Work these exercises. (See Example 8.) Example...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 80ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 81ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 82ECh. 4 - Match each equation with the letter of the graph...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2RECh. 4 - Prob. 3RECh. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - Prob. 5RECh. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Consider the exponential function y = f(x) = ax...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Prob. 9RECh. 4 - Prob. 10RECh. 4 - Prob. 11RECh. 4 - Prob. 12RECh. 4 - Prob. 13RECh. 4 - Prob. 14RECh. 4 - Prob. 15RECh. 4 - Prob. 16RECh. 4 - Prob. 17RECh. 4 - Prob. 18RECh. 4 - Prob. 19RECh. 4 - Prob. 20RECh. 4 - Prob. 21RECh. 4 - Prob. 22RECh. 4 - Prob. 23RECh. 4 - Prob. 24RECh. 4 - Prob. 25RECh. 4 - Evaluate these expressions without using a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27RECh. 4 - Prob. 28RECh. 4 - Prob. 29RECh. 4 - Prob. 30RECh. 4 - Prob. 31RECh. 4 - Prob. 32RECh. 4 - Prob. 33RECh. 4 - Prob. 34RECh. 4 - Prob. 35RECh. 4 - Prob. 36RECh. 4 - Prob. 37RECh. 4 - Prob. 38RECh. 4 - Prob. 39RECh. 4 - Prob. 40RECh. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - 48. Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Prob. 49RECh. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Solve each equation. Round to the nearest...Ch. 4 - Prob. 53RECh. 4 - Prob. 54RECh. 4 - Prob. 55RECh. 4 - Prob. 56RECh. 4 - Prob. 57RECh. 4 - Prob. 58RECh. 4 - Prob. 59RECh. 4 - Prob. 60RECh. 4 - Prob. 61RECh. 4 - Prob. 62RECh. 4 - Prob. 63RECh. 4 - Prob. 64RECh. 4 - Prob. 65RECh. 4 - Prob. 66RECh. 4 - Prob. 67RECh. 4 - Prob. 68RECh. 4 - For Exercises 1–6, use Equation (1) that provides...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CECh. 4 - For Exercises 16, use Equation (1) that provides a...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 1–6, use Equation (1) that provides...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 1–6, use Equation (1) that provides...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 1–6, use Equation (1) that provides...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 710, use the model in Equation (2)...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 7–10, use the model in Equation (2)...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 7–10, use the model in Equation (2)...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 7–10, use the model in Equation (2)...Ch. 4 - For Exercises 1114, use the model in Equation (3)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12CECh. 4 - Prob. 13CECh. 4 - For Exercises 11–14, use the model in Equation (3)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1EPCh. 4 - Prob. 2EPCh. 4 - Prob. 3EP
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