Chapter 37, Problem 17P

16. Anita and Betty compete in the hammer throw. Anita can spin the hammer three times as fast as Betty. Compare the magnitudes of the two centripetal accelerations for the two hammers. Justify your response.

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3. If the force of gravity stopped acting on the planets in our solar system, what would happen? a) They would spiral slowly towards the sun. b) They would continue in straight lines tangent to their orbits. c) They would continue to orbit the sun. d) They would fly straight away from the sun. e) They would spiral slowly away from the sun. 4. 1 The free-body diagram of a wagon being pulled along a horizontal surface is best represented by A F N B C 0 Ꭰ FN E a) A b) B c) C app app The app 10 app d) e) ס ח D E 10 app

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The acceleration of an object sliding along a frictionless ramp is inclined at an angle 0 is 9. a) g tano b) g cose c) g sino 10. d) g e) zero A 1.5 kg cart is pulled with a force of 7.3 N at an angle of 40° above the horizontal. If a kinetic friction force of 3.2 N acts against the motion, the cart's acceleration along the horizontal surface will be a) 5.0 m/s² b) 1.6 m/s² c) 2.4 m/s² 11. d) 1.0 m/s² e) 2.7 m/s² What is the net force acting on an object with a mass of 10 kg moving at a constant velocity of 10 m/s [North]? a) 100 N [North] b) 100 N [South] 10 N [North} d) 10 N [South] e) None of these.

Modified True/False - indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. If the statement is false, correct the statement to make it true. 12. An object in uniform circular motion has a constant velocity while experiencing centripetal acceleration. 13. An object travelling in uniform circular motion experiences an outward centrifugal force that tends to pull the object out of the circular path. 14. An object with less inertia can resist changes in motion more than an object with more inertia. 15. For an object sliding on a horizontal surface with a horizontal applied force, the frictional force will always increase as the applied force increases.