
Which of the following groups is definitely monophyletic?
a. nonvascular plants
b. green algae
c. green plants
d. seedless vascular plants

Introduction:
Cladistics refers to the approach to the biological classification wherein the organisms are arranged in the groups on the basis of the most recent common ancestor. The hypothesized relationships are usually based on the common derived traits which can be traced to the most recent common ancestor.
Answer to Problem 1TYK
Correct answer:
Green plants show monophyly.
Explanation of Solution
Explanation for the correct answer:
Option (c) is given as green plants. A monophyletic group or the clade refers to the club of organisms which comprises of all the descendants of the common ancestor. These groups are generally clubbed by the common derived traits which differentiate the organisms in the clade from other organisms. Green plants, red algae, and glaucophytes are considered to be the primary photosynthetic eukaryotes. Therefore, option (c) is a correct answer.
Explanation for the incorrect answers:
Option (a) is given as nonvascular plants. They are small and simple plants who do not have a vascular system and hence they are not considered as monophyletic. So, it is an incorrect answer.
Option (b) is given as green algae. Red algae are considered to be monophyletic. So, it is an incorrect answer.
Option (d) is given as seedless vascular plants. They are not considered to be monophyletic. So, it is an incorrect answer.
Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the green algae are definitely monophyletic.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 31 Solutions
Biological Science
- Outline the negative feedback loop that allows us to maintain a healthy water concentration in our blood. You may use diagram if you wisharrow_forwardGive examples of fat soluble and non-fat soluble hormonesarrow_forwardJust click view full document and register so you can see the whole document. how do i access this. following from the previous question; https://www.bartleby.com/questions-and-answers/hi-hi-with-this-unit-assessment-psy4406-tp4-report-assessment-material-case-stydu-ms-alecia-moore.-o/5e09906a-5101-4297-a8f7-49449b0bb5a7. on Google this image comes up and i have signed/ payed for the service and unable to access the full document. are you able to copy and past to this response. please see the screenshot from google page. unfortunality its not allowing me attch the image can you please show me the mathmetic calculation/ workout for the reult sectionarrow_forward
- Skryf n kortkuns van die Egyptians pyramids vertel ñ story. Maximum 500 woordearrow_forward1.)What cross will result in half homozygous dominant offspring and half heterozygous offspring? 2.) What cross will result in all heterozygous offspring?arrow_forward1.Steroids like testosterone and estrogen are nonpolar and large (~18 carbons). Steroids diffuse through membranes without transporters. Compare and contrast the remaining substances and circle the three substances that can diffuse through a membrane the fastest, without a transporter. Put a square around the other substance that can also diffuse through a membrane (1000x slower but also without a transporter). Molecule Steroid H+ CO₂ Glucose (C6H12O6) H₂O Na+ N₂ Size (Small/Big) Big Nonpolar/Polar/ Nonpolar lonizedarrow_forward
- what are the answer from the bookarrow_forwardwhat is lung cancer why plants removes liquid water intead water vapoursarrow_forward*Example 2: Tracing the path of an autosomal dominant trait Trait: Neurofibromatosis Forms of the trait: The dominant form is neurofibromatosis, caused by the production of an abnormal form of the protein neurofibromin. Affected individuals show spots of abnormal skin pigmentation and non-cancerous tumors that can interfere with the nervous system and cause blindness. Some tumors can convert to a cancerous form. i The recessive form is a normal protein - in other words, no neurofibromatosis.moovi A typical pedigree for a family that carries neurofibromatosis is shown below. Note that carriers are not indicated with half-colored shapes in this chart. Use the letter "N" to indicate the dominant neurofibromatosis allele, and the letter "n" for the normal allele. Nn nn nn 2 nn Nn A 3 N-arrow_forward
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781305073951Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning




