Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259565403
Author: William N. Lanen Professor, Shannon Anderson Associate Professor, Michael W Maher
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Textbook Question
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Chapter 3, Problem 1RQ

Write out the profit equation and describe each term.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark
To determine

Define the profit equation and its items.

Explanation of Solution

Profit equation:

Profit equation states the company’s profitability by comparing the total sales and total cost of the company. The profit is computed in the following manner:

OperatingProfit(P) = TotalSales (TS) Total Cost(TC)

Elements of profit equation:

Operating profit: Operating profit is calculated as the difference between the total sales and the total costs of the company. Profit arrives when the amount of sales is higher than the cost. Loss arrives when the amount of sales is lower than the total cost.

Total sales: Total sales is that amount which is generated from the rendering of goods and services in a specific period of time.

Total costs: Total cost is the amount that the company has incurred due to its business activities. Total cost consists of the variable cost (VC) and fixed cost (FC).

Total cost (TC)= Variable cost (VC)+ Fixed cost(FC)

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Fundamentals of Cost Accounting

Ch. 3 - Why is it common to assume a fixed sales mix...Ch. 3 - What are some important assumptions commonly made...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13CADQCh. 3 - Prob. 14CADQCh. 3 - The typical cost-volume-profit graph assumes that...Ch. 3 - The assumptions of CVP analysis are so simplistic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17CADQCh. 3 - Consider a class in a business school where volume...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19CADQCh. 3 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 3 - Consider the Business Application,...Ch. 3 - Consider the Business Application,...Ch. 3 - Profit Equation Components Identify each of the...Ch. 3 - Profit Equation Components Identify the letter of...Ch. 3 - Basic Decision Analysis Using CVP Anus Amusement...Ch. 3 - Basic CVP Analysis The manager of Dukeys Shoe...Ch. 3 - CVP AnalysisEthical Issues Mark Ting desperately...Ch. 3 - Basic Decision Analysis Using CVP Derby Phones is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29ECh. 3 - Basic Decision Analysis Using CVP Warner Clothing...Ch. 3 - Basic Decision Analysis Using CVP Refer to the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32ECh. 3 - Prob. 33ECh. 3 - Analysis of Cost Structure Spring Companys cost...Ch. 3 - CVP and Margin of Safety Bristol Car Service...Ch. 3 - CVP and Margin of Safety Caseys Cases sells cell...Ch. 3 - Using Microsoft Excel to Perform CVP Analysis...Ch. 3 - Using Microsoft Excel to Perform CVP Analysis...Ch. 3 - CVP with Income Taxes Hunter Sons sells a single...Ch. 3 - CVP with Income Taxes Hammerhead Charters runs...Ch. 3 - Prob. 41ECh. 3 - Prob. 42ECh. 3 - CVP Analysis and Price Changes Argentina Partners...Ch. 3 - Prob. 44PCh. 3 - CVP AnalysisMissing Data Breed Products has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3 - CVP AnalysisSensitivity Analysis (spreadsheet...Ch. 3 - Extensions of the CVP ModelSemifixed (Step) Costs...Ch. 3 - Prob. 50PCh. 3 - Extensions of the CVP ModelTaxes Odd Wallow Drinks...Ch. 3 - Prob. 52PCh. 3 - Prob. 53PCh. 3 - Extensions of the CVP ModelTaxes Toys 4 Us sells...Ch. 3 - Extensions of the CVP AnalysisTaxes Eagle Company...Ch. 3 - Extensions of the CVP ModelMultiple Products...Ch. 3 - Extensions of the CVP ModelMultiple Products...Ch. 3 - Prob. 58PCh. 3 - Prob. 59PCh. 3 - Prob. 60PCh. 3 - Prob. 61PCh. 3 - Extensions of the CVP ModelMultiple Products and...Ch. 3 - Extensions of the CVP ModelTaxes With Graduated...Ch. 3 - Financial Modeling Three entrepreneurs were...

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