
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134396026
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Judi L. Nath, Edwin F. Bartholomew
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 1CP
Define gamete.
Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction
To determine:
The definition of gamete.
Introduction:
A gamete is the cell containing the genetic information that is forms in human reproductive organ which fuses with other sex gamete at the time of fertilization.
Explanation of Solution
The reproductive system ensures the survival of human species by producing and nourishing gametes in the reproductive organ (gonad).
In humans there are two types of gametes:
- Ova/egg: It is produced by female gonad (ovaries) present in adult females, containing single set of chromosome. Every month one immature gamete called as oocyte is produced by single ovary under the influence of hormones and later turns into ova at the time of fertilization.
- Sperm: It is the male gamete produced by male gonad (testis) present in adult males with single set of chromosome. About half a billion sperms are produced every day by adult male and during the ejaculation sperms are mixed with the secretion of accessory glands and forms semen which is discharged from male reproductive organ.
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Chapter 28 Solutions
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 28 - Define gamete.Ch. 28 - List the basic structures of the reproductive...Ch. 28 - Define gonads.Ch. 28 - Name the male reproductive structures.Ch. 28 - Prob. 5CPCh. 28 - Trace the pathway that a sperm travels from the...Ch. 28 - What effect would a low FSH level have on sperm...Ch. 28 - Prob. 8CPCh. 28 - Prob. 9CPCh. 28 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 28 - Prob. 11CPCh. 28 - Prob. 12CPCh. 28 - Prob. 13CPCh. 28 - Prob. 14CPCh. 28 - What event in the uterine cycle occurs when the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 16CPCh. 28 - Prob. 17CPCh. 28 - Prob. 18CPCh. 28 - Prob. 19CPCh. 28 - What structure in a sexually indifferent embryo...Ch. 28 - Prob. 21CPCh. 28 - Define menopause.Ch. 28 - Why does the level of FSH increase and remain high...Ch. 28 - Describe the interaction between the reproductive...Ch. 28 - Describe the interaction between the reproductive...Ch. 28 - Prob. 1RQCh. 28 - The ovaries are responsible tor (a) the production...Ch. 28 - In females, meiosis II is not completed until (a)...Ch. 28 - A sudden surge in LH secretion causes the (a)...Ch. 28 - The main hormone of the postovulatory phase is (a)...Ch. 28 - Prob. 6RQCh. 28 - Prob. 7RQCh. 28 - Prob. 8RQCh. 28 - Prob. 9RQCh. 28 - Prob. 10RQCh. 28 - Prob. 11RQCh. 28 - Prob. 12RQCh. 28 - Trace the path of milk flow from its site of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 14RQCh. 28 - Prob. 15RQCh. 28 - Prob. 16RQCh. 28 - What are the main differences in gamete production...Ch. 28 - Prob. 18RQCh. 28 - Describe each of the three phases of a typical...Ch. 28 - Prob. 20RQCh. 28 - Prob. 21RQCh. 28 - Prob. 22RQCh. 28 - Prob. 23RQCh. 28 - Diane has peritonitis (an inflammation of the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 25RQCh. 28 - Birth control pills contain estradiol and...Ch. 28 - Female bodybuilders and women with eating...Ch. 28 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28 - When should Susan expect ovulation to occur during...
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