Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073525549
Author: Mariëlle Hoefnagels Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 26, Problem 1MCQ

Some cells of the central nervous system are located in the

  1. a. spinal cord.
  2. b. muscles
  3. c. glands.
  4. d. Both a and c are correct.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nervous system controls and coordinates the functions of body. It communicates through the network of cells and the nerve impulses sent by the neuron cells. The nervous system in the vertebrates is divided into two main divisions, central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

Some cells that belong to central nervous system are located in the spinal cord. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The central nervous system consists of spinal cord and brain. The cells of central nervous system would belong to these organs only. The main function of these organs is to combine the sensory information and coordinate the responses of the body.

Option (a) is given as “spinal cord”.

As, “some cells of the central nervous system are located in the spinal cord”, is the right answer.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “muscles”.

Muscles are the part of the peripheral nervous system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “glands”.

Glands receive nerve impulses from the central nervous system carried by the peripheral nervous system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Both a and c are correct”.

Spinal cord is the part of central nervous system whereas glands are the part of peripheral nervous system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c) and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Spinal cord is the part of the central nervous system. Thus some cells of this nervous system are located in the spinal cord.

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Chapter 26 Solutions

Biology: Concepts and Investigations

Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 26.3 - What prevents action potentials from spreading in...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 6MCCh. 26.3 - How do myelin and the nodes of Ranvier speed...Ch. 26.4 - Describe the structure of a synapse.Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 26.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 26.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 26.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 26.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 26.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 26.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 26.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 26.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 26.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 26.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 26.6 - Prob. 5MCCh. 26.6 - Prob. 6MCCh. 26.6 - List some structures that protect the central...Ch. 26.6 - Prob. 8MCCh. 26.6 - Prob. 9MCCh. 26.7 - 1. Use figure 26.22 to explain how saxitoxin...Ch. 26.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 26 - Some cells of the central nervous system are...Ch. 26 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 26 - What event triggers an action potential? a....Ch. 26 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 26 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 26 - Damage to the surface tissue of the spinal cord...Ch. 26 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 26 - Describe some invertebrate nervous systems. Why do...Ch. 26 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 26 - Write a nonbiological analogy for resting...Ch. 26 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 26 - Sketch a synapse: label the axon and synaptic...Ch. 26 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 26 - Cerebral palsy is a nervous system disorder that...Ch. 26 - Traumatic brain injury can occur when a person...Ch. 26 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 17WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 18WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 19WIOCh. 26 - Prob. 1PITCh. 26 - Prob. 2PITCh. 26 - Prob. 3PITCh. 26 - PULL IT TOGETHER 4. Acid the somatic, autonomic,...
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